Non-specific effects of vaccinations in high-income settings: How to address the issue?

abstract：:Timely vaccine supply is critical during influenza pandemics but is impeded by current virus-based manufacturing methods. The 2009 H1N1/2009pdm 'swine flu' pandemic reinforced the need for innovation in pandemic vaccine design. We report on insights gained during rapid development of a pandemic vaccine based on recomb...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Honda-Okubo Y,Rajapaksha H,Sajkov D,Gordon D,Cox MMJ,Petrovsky N

更新日期：2017-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D is an immunomodulating hormone, which has been associated with susceptibility to infectious diseases. METHODS:Serum vitamin D levels in 135 children ages 3-17 y were measured at baseline and hemagglutinin influenza antibody titers were measured pre- and 21 d post influenza vaccination with live at...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Lin CJ,Martin JM,Cole KS,Zimmerman RK,Susick M,Moehling KK,Levine MZ,Spencer S,Flannery B,Nowalk MP

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus gastroenteritis accounts for an estimated 130,000 GP consultations and 13,000 hospitalisations for children under 5 y old each year in England and Wales. In July 2013, an oral live attenuated rotavirus vaccine (Rotarix®) was introduced into the UK infant immunisation program as a 2 dose schedule at 2 and 3 m...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Inns T,Trindall A,Dunling-Hall S,Shankar AG

更新日期：2016-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The main causes of secondary immunodeficiency at a pediatric age include infectious diseases (mainly HIV infection), malignancies, haematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation and autoimmune diseases. Children with secondary immunodeficiency have an increased risk of severe infectious diseases that could be...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Esposito S,Prada E,Lelii M,Castellazzi L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to calculate Vaccine Effectiveness (VE) in healthcare workers (HCW) and to compare VE between patients and HCW. A case-control investigation based on the prospective study was conducted between 2004 and 2009 in a teaching hospital. All HCW with influenza-like illness (ILI) from particip...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Vanhems P,Baghdadi Y,Roche S,Bénet T,Regis C,Lina B,Robert O,Voirin N,Ecochard R,Amour S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune memory after hepatitis B vaccination among adults is still under investigation. In this study, adults who had normal and high antibody response to the primary series of hepatitis B vaccination (HepB) were followed up at 5 years after the primary immunization. A booster dose was given to those who had low hepati...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Wu W,Lv J,Liu J,Yan B,Feng Y,Xu A,Zhang L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been theorized that Calmette-Guérin bacillus may prevent or reduce the severity of COVID-19 through a nonspecific stimulation of the immune system. A preliminary assessment of SARS-CoV-2 infection rates and outcomes among 2803 individuals affected with high risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer and treated wi...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Fedeli U,Porreca A,Colicchia M,Schievano E,Artibani W,Biasio LR,Palù G

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Despite long standing recommendations of pneumococcal and influenza vaccination for adults age 65 years and older and wide-spread availability to vaccination services, vaccination coverage in the United states is low. We sought to explore reasons patients reportedly did not receive these vaccines.Methods: ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Shen AK,Warnock R,Selna W,Chu S,Kelman JA

更新日期：2020-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake among 18-26 y old women varies by geographic region in the US. However, little is known about regional variations in vaccination among girls who are in the vaccine's targeted age groups. Regional variation in HPV vaccination among female adolescents (9-17 y old) was examined u...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Hirth JM,Rahman M,Smith JS,Berenson AB

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In tick-borne encephalitis (TBE)-endemic regions, long-term vaccination programs are efficient in preventing the disease. A booster dose of a polygeline-free inactivated TBE vaccine (Encepur Adults, GSK), administered approximately 3 years post-primary vaccination according to 1 of 3 licensed vaccination schedules in ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Costantini M,Callegaro A,Beran J,Berlaimont V,Galgani I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One combined measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine without Human Serum Albumin (HSA) is currently licensed in the USA (M-M-R II; Merck, USA) and another has been developed (Priorix™ [MMR-RIT, GSK, Belgium]). In this follow-up study, children from USA or Puerto Rico, who had received one dose of M-M-R II or MMR-RIT at 12...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Berry AA,Abu-Elyazeed R,Diaz-Perez C,Mufson MA,Harrison CJ,Leonardi M,Twiggs JD,Peltier C,Grogg S,Carbayo A,Shapiro S,Povey M,Baccarini C,Innis BL,Henry O

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a crucial role in the control of the initiation and progression of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Various immunological interventions including those to ex vivo expansion Tregs transfer, in vivo induction of peripherally derived Treg (pTreg) have been considered as promising approaches for T1D ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Zhou X,Zhang S,Yu F,Zhao G,Geng S,Yu W,Wang XY,Wang B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 is an ongoing global health concern due to its severe sporadic outbreaks in Asia, Africa and Europe, which poses a potential pandemic threat. The development of safe and cost-effective vaccine candidates for HPAI is considered the best strategy for managing the disease and...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Pua TL,Chan XY,Loh HS,Omar AR,Yusibov V,Musiychuk K,Hall AC,Coffin MV,Shoji Y,Chichester JA,Bi H,Streatfield SJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-dose inactivated, influenza vaccine was licensed by the FDA in December 2009 for adults aged 65 y and older. The ACIP did not issue or state a preference for a specific vaccine in the elderly population. The extent of its on-label and off-label use is unknown. Using the MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： McGrath LJ,Brookhart MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Periodical assessments of population susceptibility to polioviruses (PV) is essential for evaluating population protection and planning appropriate vaccination strategies. The aim of the current work was to assess serological protective titers against all three polioviruses in the general population of Flore...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Giammanco GM,Bechini A,Urone N,Bonura F,Li Muli S,De Grazia S,Bellini I,Tiscione E,Boccalini S,Nastasi A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Socioeconomic and health inequalities remain a huge problem in post-apartheid South Africa. Despite substantial efforts at ensuring universal access to vaccines, many children remain under-vaccinated in the country. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with incomplete vaccination ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Ndwandwe D,Nnaji CA,Mashunye T,Uthman OA,Wiysonge CS

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, nanomedicine has transformed many areas of traditional medicine, and enabled fresh insights into the prevention of previously difficult to treat diseases. An example of the transformative power of nanomedicine is a recent nano-vaccine against listeriosis, a serious bacterial infection affecting not on...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Calderon-Gonzalez R,Marradi M,Garcia I,Petrovsky N,Alvarez-Dominguez C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this study were to estimate incidence density rates (IDR) of herpes zoster (HZ) and to analyze the association with sociodemographic characteristics and selected chronic medical conditions. The study cohort consisted of the adult population included in the Public Health System of the Autonomous Commu...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Esteban-Vasallo MD,Domínguez-Berjón MF,Gil-Prieto R,Astray-Mochales J,Gil de Miguel A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although immunotherapies have been employed for many decades, immune checkpoint inhibitors have only recently entered the oncologic landscape. Avelumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody that blocks the interaction between PD-L1 on tumor cells and PD-1 on T cells, thereby inhibiting immunosuppression in the tumor mi...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Collins JM,Gulley JL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel coronavirus (2019-nCov) emerged in China, at the end of December 2019 which posed an International Public Health Emergency, and later declared as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) named it SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syn...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Siddique R,Bai Q,Shereen MA,Nabi G,Han G,Rashid F,Ahmed S,Benzhanova A,Xue M,Khan S

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is the most lethal zoonotic, vaccine-preventable viral disease in the world. Its treatment is complicated by insufficient vaccine supply and the requirement for four to five repeated injections, as commercially available inactivated rabies lack adjuvant and have low immunogenicity. In this study, we focused on ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Ze L,Zonglin L,Ya'Nan W,Shaohui S,Huijuan Y,Wei C,Li W,Liao G

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The licensed meningococcal serogroup B vaccine, 4CMenB (Bexsero(®)), contains recombinant membrane proteins (rMenB) and outer membrane vesicles (OMV) of the New Zealand serogroup B strain. We investigated whether reducing the OMV and/or protein content influences 4CMenB immunogenicity and reactogenicity in healthy two...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Esposito S,Prymula R,Zuccotti GV,Xie F,Barone M,Dull PM,Toneatto D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza can be potentially fatal to vulnerable populations, particularly those in the hospital. Canada's National Advisory Committee on Immunization recommends that health-care workers (HCW) be immunized against influenza partly to avoid infecting high-risk populations. However, influenza immunization rates among HC...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Di Castri AM,Halperin DM,McPherson CM,Nunn A,Farrar-Muir H,Kwong JC,Henry B

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal and vulvar cancers do not account for a large proportion of gynecologic malignancies but their impact is significant. Both vaginal and vulvar lesions have precursors and display levels of dysplasia before progression to invasive disease. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a known causative agent of such dysplasia a...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Buchanan TR,Graybill WS,Pierce JY

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of a serogroup A meningococcal conjugate vaccine in the African meningitis belt has been a remarkable success. Meningitis due to the serogroup A meningococcus, previously responsible for most epidemics, has fallen by 99% in vaccinated countries. Success must, however, not distract from the continuing ...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Stuart JM

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocompromising conditions increase the risk of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). Vaccine uptake in patients with these conditions may be low in part because of concerns about decreased immunogenicity and safety in these high-risk groups. We conducted a literature search to identify publications describing antib...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Chilson E,Scott DA,Schmoele-Thoma B,Watson W,Moran MM,Isturiz R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Gaps remain in the public's knowledge of the human papillomavirus (HPV). We assessed racial/ethnic and gender disparities in knowledge and awareness of HPV and the HPV vaccine among US adults. METHODS:Data from the Health Information National Trends Survey 4 Cycle 3 (September - December 2013) and Cycle 4 (A...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Adjei Boakye E,Tobo BB,Rojek RP,Mohammed KA,Geneus CJ,Osazuwa-Peters N

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The 7th Asian Vaccine Conference (ASVAC 2019) was held in Yangon, Myanmar from 13 to 15, September 2019. It brought together stakeholders in the field of vaccination to address challenges and issues relevant to clinical practice and immunization programs in the region. The conference themed "Immunization: sustaining h...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Linn K,Bravo L,Goh DYT,Nelson EAS

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunogenicity and safety of ACWY-TT compared with licensed ACWY polysaccharide vaccine (MenPS) in healthy adults, and lot-to-lot consistency of three ACWY-TT lots were evaluated in a phase 3, open, controlled study. Adults aged 18-55 y were randomized to receive ACWY-TT (one of three lots) or MenPS. Serum bactericida...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Dbaibo G,Macalalad N,Aplasca-De Los Reyes MR,Dimaano E,Bianco V,Baine Y,Miller J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How countries, particularly low- and middle-income economies, should pay the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine is an important and understudied issue. We undertook an online survey to measure the willingness-to-pay (WTP) for a COVID-19 vaccine and its determinants in Indonesia. The WTP was assessed using a s...

journal_title：Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

authors： Harapan H,Wagner AL,Yufika A,Winardi W,Anwar S,Gan AK,Setiawan AM,Rajamoorthy Y,Sofyan H,Vo TQ,Hadisoemarto PF,Müller R,Groneberg DA,Mudatsir M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00