Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The behavioral validation of an advanced driving simulator for its use in evaluating passive level crossing countermeasures was performed for stopping compliance and speed profile. BACKGROUND:Despite the fact that most research on emerging interventions for improving level crossing safety is conducted in a driving simulator, no study has validated the use of a simulator for this type of research. METHOD:We monitored driver behavior at a selected passive level crossing in the Brisbane region in Australia for 3 months ( N = 916). The level crossing was then replicated in an advanced driving simulator, and we familiarized participant drivers ( N = 54) with traversing this crossing, characterized by low road and rail traffic. RESULTS:We established relative validity for the stopping compliance and the approach speed. CONCLUSION:This validation study suggests that driving simulators are an appropriate tool to study the effects of interventions at passive level crossing with low road and rail traffic, which are prone to reduced compliance due to familiarity. APPLICATION:This study also provides support for the findings of previous driving simulator studies conducted to evaluate compliance and approach speeds of passive level crossings.
journal_name
Hum Factorsjournal_title
Human factorsauthors
Larue GS,Wullems C,Sheldrake M,Rakotonirainy Adoi
10.1177/0018720818783507subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
743-754issue
6eissn
0018-7208issn
1547-8181journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HUMAN FACTORS文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated a driver monitoring system (DMS) designed to adaptively back up distracted drivers with automated driving. BACKGROUND:Humans are likely inadequate for supervising today's on-road driving automation. Conversely, backup concepts can use eye-tracker DMS to retain the human as the primary driver ...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720819894757
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Examine how driving experience and expectations affect the ability of experienced drivers to identify traffic signs--specifically, no right turn (NRT) and no left turn (NLT) at intersections. BACKGROUND:Failure to heed signs is a frequent cause of accidents, and the authors focused on the contributions of e...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1518/001872008X288330
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this project is to evaluate a new auditory cue, which the authors call spearcons, in comparison to other auditory cues with the aim of improving auditory menu navigation. BACKGROUND:With the shrinking displays of mobile devices and increasing technology use by visually impaired users, it becomes ...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720812450587
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of the present study is twofold: (1) demonstrate the importance of measuring and understanding the relationship between task engagement and vigilance performance, and (2) celebrate the work of Joel S. Warm and expand upon his previous research in two semantic vigilance paradigms. BACKGROUND:The impo...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720819835086
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective was to use eye tracking to trace the underlying changes in attention allocation associated with the performance effects of clutter, stress, and task difficulty in visual search and noticing tasks. BACKGROUND:Clutter can degrade performance in complex domains, yet more needs to be known about th...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720814564594
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to localize a virtual sound source in the horizontal plane was evaluated under varying levels of sustained (+Gz) acceleration. Participants were required to judge the locations of spatialized noise bursts in the horizontal plane (elevation 0 degrees) during exposure to 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, 4.0, 5.5, and 7.0 +Gz....
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1518/001872001775900896
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To highlight the working strategies used by expert manual handlers compared with novice manual handlers, based on recordings of shoulder and upper limb kinematics, electromyography (EMG), and estimated muscle forces during a lifting task. BACKGROUND:Novice workers involved in assembly, manual handling, and p...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720820965021
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether head-worn displays (HWDs) help mobile participants make better alarm management decisions and achieve better situation awareness than alarms alone. BACKGROUND:Patient alarms occur frequently in hospitals but often do not require clinical intervention. Clinicians may become desensitized...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720818814969
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to evaluate accessibility of typical radiology platforms by participants with mobility disabilities. BACKGROUND:These patients have difficulty using radiology equipment and have an increased risk of falling. METHODS:This field study evaluated three common types of radiology platforms - X ray...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1518/001872008X354174
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between strategy use and search success on the World Wide Web (i.e., the Web) for experienced Web users. An additional goal was to extend understanding of how the age of the searcher may influence strategy use. BACKGROUND:Current investigations of...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1518/001872006778606804
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to investigate whether a simulated unexpected abnormal flight event can lead to startle and explore differences in behavioral responses between expected and unexpected abnormal flight events. BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests startle (an autonomic response to an acute stimulus) follo...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720819854830
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the logic behind the knowledge of low-back problem causal pathways. BACKGROUND:Low-back pain and low-back disorders (LBDs) continue to represent the major musculoskeletal risk problem in the workplace,with the prevalence and costs of such disorders increasing over time. I...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type:
doi:10.1177/0018720812452129
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This novel preliminary study sought to capture dynamic changes in heart rate variability (HRV) as a proxy for cognitive workload among perfusionists while operating the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) pump during real-life cardiac surgery. BACKGROUND:Estimations of operators' cognitive workload states in natura...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720820976297
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Reaction time, eye movements, and errors were measured during visual search of Web pages to determine age-related differences in performance as a function of link size, link number, link location, and clutter. Participants (15 young adults, M = 23 years; 14 older adults, M = 57 years) searched Web pages for target lin...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1518/hfes.46.3.385.50404
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study examined the effects of age (20s to 70s), gender (male and female), and hand (dominant and nondominant) on force control capabilities (FCCs) in four force control phases (initiation, development, maintenance, and termination). BACKGROUND:Normative data of FCCs by force control phase are nee...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720815599284
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This research was designed to examine the contribution of self-reported experience and cue utilization to diagnostic accuracy in the context of radiology. BACKGROUND:Within radiology, it is unclear how task-related experience contributes to the acquisition of associations between features with events in memo...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720820902576
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we evaluated the effects of key spacing on a conventional computer keyboard on typing speed, percentage error, usability, and forearm muscle activity and wrist posture. BACKGROUND:International standards that specify the spacing between keys on a keyboard have been guided primarily by design c...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0018720812465005
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine how hand space for manual insertion of flexible hoses is affected by insertion method and force. BACKGROUND:Adequate space is needed during assembly tasks in which workers join parts together with their hands. Hose installations are an example of such a task. Hand clear...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720809336414
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to clarify how knowledge elaborated by specific experience may lead to erroneous expectations during interactions between drivers and riders. BACKGROUND:Situation awareness is partly determined by prior knowledge. Unshared knowledge may cause difficulties in managing driving interact...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720811420841
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine individual markers of resilience and obtain quantitative insights into the understanding and the implications of variation and expertise levels in train traffic operators' goals and strategic mental models and their impact on performance. BACKGROUND:The Dutch railways are...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720815622357
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the impacts of feature selection on driver cognitive distraction (CD) detection and validation in real-world nonautomated and Level 2 automated driving scenarios. BACKGROUND:Real-time driver state monitoring is critical to promote road user safety. METHOD:Twenty-four particip...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720820964149
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether top-view and side-view camera angles, which putatively impose different cognitive demands, differentially affect the resumption lag in a visual-motor task relevant to laparoscopic surgery. BACKGROUND:Prior research showed that the time to resume a primary task after performing an interru...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720818794526
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective The aim of this study is to develop a reliable and valid Motorcycle Seating Comfort Questionnaire (MSCQ). Background Motorcycle seat development is an iterative process based on subjective evaluations; however, there are no established subjective tools for evaluation of seating comfort. Research also suggest...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720817735929
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, the impact of including a bone conduction transducer in a three-channel spatialized communication system was investigated. BACKGROUND:Several military and security forces situations require concurrent listening to three or more radio channels. In such radio systems, spatial separation between ...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0018720812460247
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective is to validate a computational model of visual attention against empirical data--derived from a meta-analysis--of pilots' failure to notice safety-critical unexpected events. BACKGROUND:Many aircraft accidents have resulted, in part, because of failure to notice nonsalient unexpected events out...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0018720809349709
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the concept of dynamic viewpoint tethering for enhancing performance in 3-D avatar control tasks. BACKGROUND:Dynamic viewpoint tethering refers to a viewpoint animation technique that couples a display viewpoint to a controlled avatar through a virtual tether. A dynamic tether, modeled as...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720809340031
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strayer et al. in this volume show that increases in cognitive workload caused by drivers' involvement in distracting activities that allow them to keep their eyes on the road lead to decrements in indices of safe driving performance. Although there is agreement that in-vehicle tasks that require drivers to take their...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720815576435
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to organize the literature on cognitive aids to allow comparison of findings across studies and link the applied work of aid development to psychological constructs and theories of cognition. BACKGROUND:Numerous taxonomies have been developed, all of which label cognitive aids via their surf...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0018720820920099
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite widespread acceptance throughout commercial and military settings, crew resource management (CRM) training programs have not escaped doubts about their effectiveness. The current state of CRM training is an example of how an entire body of pertinent research and development has not had the impact on practice t...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1518/001872000779698196
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated the effect of boot weight and sole flexibility on spatiotemporal gait characteristics and physiological responses of firefighters in negotiating obstacles. BACKGROUND:Falls and overexertion are the leading causes of fire ground injuries and fatalities among firefighters. There have b...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0018720811433464
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00