Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) mechanisms and its effects on cortical excitability and connectivity.

abstract：:A survey is given of literature reports on the effect of performance in offspring from 26 maternal PKU pregnancies treated prior to conception. The survey includes two women who were referred to us for genetic counselling because they had both given birth to microcephalic, mentally retarded children. The women were di...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Güttler F,Lou H,Andresen J,Kok K,Mikkelsen I,Nielsen KB,Nielsen JB

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is a rare disease that requires a protein-restricted diet for successful management. Little is known, however, about the psychosocial outcome of MSUD patients. This study investigates the relationship between metabolic and clinical parameters and psychosocial outcomes in a co...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Abi-Wardé MT,Roda C,Arnoux JB,Servais A,Habarou F,Brassier A,Pontoizeau C,Barbier V,Bayart M,Leboeuf V,Chadefaux-Vekemans B,Dubois S,Assoun M,Belloche C,Alili JM,Husson MC,Lesage F,Dupic L,Theuil B,Ottolenghi C,de

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe three patients with congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG) type Ia, all of whom had persistent hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia responding to diazoxide therapy as a common feature. The first patient, an infant girl, presented with recurrent vomiting, failure to thrive, liver impairment, hypothyroidism a...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Shanti B,Silink M,Bhattacharya K,Howard NJ,Carpenter K,Fietz M,Clayton P,Christodoulou J

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Every newborn with unexplained neurological deterioration, ketosis, metabolic acidosis or hypoglycaemia should be suspected of having an inherited error of intermediary metabolism. Many of these conditions can be diagnosed clinically with the aid of simple laboratory investigations. Since a substantial number of these...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Saudubray JM,Ogier H,Bonnefont JP,Munnich A,Lombes A,Hervé F,Mitchel G,Thé BP,Specola N,Parvy P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sisters were investigated at the ages of 20 and 13 years owing to persistently increased serum creatine kinase and recurrent episodes of rhabdomyolysis after emotional stress in the older and myalgias in the younger. The finding of increased levels of cis-5-tetradecenoic acid (C14:1) in plasma, severe hypocarnitin...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Merinero B,Pascual Pascual SI,Pérez-Cerdá C,Gangoiti J,Castro M,Garcia MJ,Pascual Castroviejo I,Vianey-Saban C,Andresen B,Gregersen N,Ugarte M

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A small-for-date infant presented at birth with severe non-immune hydrops, cardiac failure, metabolic acidosis and hypoglycaemia. Ultrasonography disclosed a cardiomyopathy. Initial therapy consisting of artificial ventilation, inotropes and diuretics resulted in partial disappearance of oedema without significant imp...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Steenhout P,Elmer C,Clercx A,Blum D,Gnat D,van Erum S,Vertongen F,Vamos E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transmembrane domain recognition complex (TRC) targets cytoplasmic C-terminal tail-anchored (TA) proteins to their respective membranes in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi, and mitochondria. It is composed of three proteins, GET4, BAG6, and GET5. We identified an individual with compound heterozygous missense...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Tambe MA,Ng BG,Shimada S,Wolfe LA,Adams DR,Undiagnosed Diseases Network.,Gahl WA,Bamshad MJ,Nickerson DA,Malicdan MCV,Freeze HH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human genome contains about 3 x 10(9) base pairs which, based on average estimates for the size of coding regions, might suggest an upper limit of about 3 million genes. Evidence from a variety of approaches indicates a much lower figure--in the range 40,000-100,000 genes. Renaturation kinetic analysis reveals the...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Craig IW

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of free dolichol, total non-phosphorylated dolichol, and total phosphorylated dolichol were measured in autopsy specimens of brain and liver from ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CL) and control cases. Levels of non-phosphorylated dolichol, mainly as free dolichol, were increased approximately two-fold in late-in...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hall NA,Patrick AD

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor for the aromatic amino acid hydroxylases, alkylglycerol monooxygenase, and nitric oxide synthases (NOS). Inborn errors of BH4 metabolism lead to severe insufficiency of brain monoamine neurotransmitters while augmentation of BH4 by supplementation or stimulation of it...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Korner G,Scherer T,Adamsen D,Rebuffat A,Crabtree M,Rassi A,Scavelli R,Homma D,Ledermann B,Konrad D,Ichinose H,Wolfrum C,Horsch M,Rathkolb B,Klingenspor M,Beckers J,Wolf E,Gailus-Durner V,Fuchs H,Hrabě de Angelis M,

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike normal human cells, cultured fibroblasts from patients with argininosuccinic aciduria cannot synthesize arginine from citrulline because they have a deficiency of argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). We have found that V79, a Chinese hamster cell line, cannot grow on citrulline. Although these cells show a normal...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： González-Noriega A,Verduzco J,Prieto E,Velázquez A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two mechanisms for glucose transport across cell membranes. In the intestine and renal proximal tubule, glucose is transported against a concentration gradient by a secondary active transport mechanism in which glucose is cotransported with sodium ions. In all other cells, glucose transport is mediated by on...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Brown GK

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employing lymphoblasts derived from two non related patients with L-2-HG aciduria, we examined the origin of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid (L-2-HG) through incubation with [(13)C6]glucose and [(2)H5]glutamic acid. Formation of labelled 2-ketoglutaric acid (2-KG), citric acid and L-2-HG was determined by GC-MS. The quantita...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Struys EA,Gibson KM,Jakobs C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The content of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) was examined in skin fibroblasts of 10 patients with mevalonic aciduria (MVA) and of 22 patients with methylmalonic aciduria (MMA). Patients with these inborn errors of metabolism are thought to be at risk for CoQ(10) depletion either by direct inhibition of the proximal pathway...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Haas D,Niklowitz P,Hörster F,Baumgartner ER,Prasad C,Rodenburg RJ,Hoffmann GF,Menke T,Okun JG

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sulphatase deficiency was studied in 3 siblings--one pair of monozygotic twins and their sister. The children's psychomotor development was arrested at the age of 18 to 24 months, and the hypotonic syndrome combined with signs of spasticity appeared. There was marked hepatosplenomegaly, conspicuously dry scal...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Nevsímalová S,Elleder M,Smíd F,Zemánková M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnitine palmitoyltransferase type II (CPT II) deficiency has three basic phenotypes, late-onset muscular (mild), infantile/juvenile hepatic (intermediate) and severe neonatal. We have measured fatty acid oxidation and CPT II activity and performed mutation studies in 24 symptomatic patients representing the full cli...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Olpin SE,Afifi A,Clark S,Manning NJ,Bonham JR,Dalton A,Leonard JV,Land JM,Andresen BS,Morris AA,Muntoni F,Turnbull D,Pourfarzam M,Rahman S,Pollitt RJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transaldolase (TAL) is an enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) that generates NADPH for protection against oxidative stress. While deficiency of other PPP enzymes, such as transketolase (TKT), are incompatible with mammalian cell survival, mice lacking TAL are viable and develop progressive liver disease attr...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Oaks Z,Jimah J,Grossman CC,Beckford M,Kelly R,Banerjee S,Niland B,Miklossy G,Kuloglu Z,Kansu A,Lee W,Szonyi L,Banki K,Perl A

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the gene ACADS, encoding the mitochondrial protein short-chain acyl CoA-dehydrogenase (SCAD), have been observed in individuals with clinical symptoms. The phenotype of SCAD deficiency (SCADD) is very heterogeneous, ranging from asymptomatic to severe, without a clear genotype-phenotype correla...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Schmidt SP,Corydon TJ,Pedersen CB,Vang S,Palmfeldt J,Stenbroen V,Wanders RJ,Ruiter JP,Gregersen N

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of EB virus-transformed lymphoblasts with undetectable galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) from 15 galactosaemic patients to oxidize [1-(14)C]galactose to 14CO2 was compared to that of cells from 7 normal subjects. The oxidation of galactose but not of glucose was markedly diminished by cells fr...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Yager C,Gibson J,States B,Elsas LJ,Segal S

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Long-term outcome is postulated to be different in isolated methylmalonic aciduria caused by mutations in the MMAA gene (cblA type) compared with methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (mut), but case definition was previously difficult. METHOD:Cross-sectional analysis of data from the European Registry and ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hörster F,Tuncel AT,Gleich F,Plessl T,Froese SD,Garbade SF,Kölker S,Baumgartner MR,Additional Contributors from E-IMD.

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this review is to describe neurological phenotypes associated with lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), focusing on features arising from primary neuronal involvement. Clinical presentation, progression and genetic data, are discussed in detail in Part 2, the electronic material. Main features are summari...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Jardim LB,Villanueva MM,de Souza CF,Netto CB

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme defects in the mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) are a large family of inherited metabolic disease well characterized clinically and genetically, but for which pharmacological strategies remain limited. It is now well established that regulation of genes involved in mitochondrial FAO is under control of ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Djouadi F,Bastin J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabry disease (McKusick 301500) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder due to deficient alpha-galactosidase A activity, which leads to accumulation of glycosphingolipids, especially in vascular smooth-muscle and endothelial cells. The effect of this accumulation on peripheral and cardiac vascular function is poorly...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Kalliokoski RJ,Kalliokoski KK,Sundell J,Engblom E,Penttinen M,Kantola I,Raitakari OT,Knuuti J,Nuutila P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This workshop was organized as a direct response to concerns and queries raised by laboratory personnel, both in Europe and in the United States, about the imminent withdrawal of Beckman Coulter from the amino acid analysis market. The topics covered included external quality control schemes, standard operating proced...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Mayne PD,Roche G,Deverell D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabry disease is an X-linked glycosphingolipid storage disorder caused by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A. Affected patients experience debilitating neuropathic pain and have premature mortality due to renal failure, cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular complications. The disease may be X-linked dominant, s...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Baehner F,Kampmann C,Whybra C,Miebach E,Wiethoff CM,Beck M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopa decarboxylase (DDC or AADC) is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-aromatic amino acids into the corresponding aromatic amines. AADC deficiency is an inborn error of neurotransmitters biosynthesis with an autosomal recessive inheritance. About 30 pathogenic muta...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Montioli R,Cellini B,Borri Voltattorni C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urea and creatinine were measured by Kodak Ektachem methods and methylmalonic acid by stable-isotope gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in 24 urine samples from patients with methylmalonic acidaemia. For each sample analyses were performed both directly on the liquid urine and on an aliquot which had been blotted on...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Parnet JM,Divry P,Vianey-Saban C,Mathieu M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter disease), a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS), has variable clinical phenotypes. Nearly 300 different mutations have been identified in the IDS gene from patients with Hunter disease, but the correlation between the genotype and phenotype ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Sukegawa-Hayasaka K,Kato Z,Nakamura H,Tomatsu S,Fukao T,Kuwata K,Orii T,Kondo N

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even early-treated phenylketonuric patients suffer from phenylalanine-associated (mild) neuropsychological impairment. To date it is still unclear whether patients' deficits show a progression on ageing. This unsolved question seems to be an important aspect in the still ongoing debate about how long and how strictly ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Weglage J,Pietsch M,Denecke J,Sprinz A,Feldmann R,Grenzebach M,Ullrich K

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in genes encoding metabolic enzymes are often the cause of inherited diseases. Mutations usually affect the ability of proteins to fold properly, thus leading to enzyme loss of function. In this work, we explored the relationships between protein stability, aggregation, and degradation in vitro and inside ce...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Pey AL,Maggi M,Valentini G

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00