Abstract:
:72 child psychiatric and 50 paediatric outpatients were included in a study looking at the Rutter A (2) Scale and the Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) completed by mothers. Automated administration with recorded voice as well as visual display of written questions was compared to standard administration: pen and paper with the Rutter Scale and a psychologist asking the CBCL questions. A proportion of each group of cases was re-assessed some weeks later. Each sample of cases was randomly assigned to one of four groups (1st occasion-2nd occasion): computer-computer, standard-standard, computer-standard and standard-computer. Within each, order of presentation of the scales was also randomly allocated. Analyses of variance did not reveal differences in Rutter or CBCL total scores between the computer and standard methods of administration at the time of the initial assessment. Intraclass correlation coefficients indicated high test-retest reliabilities within the 4 subgroups. ROC (Relative Operating Characteristics) analysis showed both scales to be effective in discriminating between paediatric and psychiatric cases with cut-off points of 13 or more on the Rutter Scale and 42 or more on the CBCL, using either computer or standard methods of administration. For routine clinical use the Rutter A (2) Scale administered by computer is to be preferred because of its good test-retest reliability, high concurrent and criterion validity, as well as its brevity, acceptability and ease of administration.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Berg I,Lucas C,McGuire Rdoi
10.1007/BF02084430subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
14-23issue
1eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xpii
10.1007/BF02084430journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although major guidelines in the field and current diagnostic criteria clearly demand an assessment of children's attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms at school, few studies address the fundamental question of which is the best approach for clinicians to get this information from teachers. Three sc...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-013-0466-y
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project describes the dissemination of an evidence-based parenting skills intervention by training social and health workers with little or no mental health background so that they themselves train mothers of children with behavioral problems in impoverished communities in a developing country. The Strengths and ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-010-0099-3
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two Hungarian families with Rett syndrome girls were genealogically examined. None of our 23 probands was born to first-cousin couples, but we established increased number of consanguineous marriages among the ancestors of the patients. Observing the places where the Rett families originate from, we found a pre...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that prenatal stressful life events (SLEs) may be a potential risk factor for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but the sex-specific and time-dependent effects of prenatal stress on ADHD are less clear. In this prospective longitudinal study, data on prenatal SLEs during dif...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-015-0701-9
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The process of childbirth and its complications have been related to the newborn's condition and to development at later ages. In this study, we examine how mode of delivery and delivery complications are related to the behavior and cortisol reactivity of infants during the first 2 months. METHODS:Delivery ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-007-0610-7
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined parenting style dimensions (demandingness and responsiveness) as predictors of adolescent drug use and also evaluated whether parenting styles dimensions moderate the effects of the implemented prevention program. 6.391 students in the 7th and 8th grades at 72 Brazilian public schools partic...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01410-9
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fear has been assigned a central role in models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but empirical investigations into the emotions that underpin OCD symptoms are few, especially in pediatric samples. Using validated, clinician-led structured interviews, 124 youth with OCD reported on the presence and severity of s...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01514-7
更新日期:2020-03-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00539928
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01637-x
更新日期:2020-09-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-014-0605-0
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-009-0057-0
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents hearing non-existent voices may be at risk for psychosis, but the prevalence of voice-hearing (VH) in the general population complicates clinical interpretations. Differentiating between VH with and without distress may aid treatment decisions in psychosis services, but understanding the differences betwee...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01292-x
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite being home to a large population of vulnerable children there is a dearth of population-based evidence on childhood mental disorders in sub-Saharan Africa. Parent and child mental health are rarely measured concurrently, despite potential for confounding with other risk factors, including parental HIV. Using t...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-018-1146-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Service comparison is a policy priority but is not without controversy. This paper aims to investigate the amount of service-level variation in outcomes in child mental health, whether it differed when examining outcomes unadjusted vs. adjusted for expected change over time, and which patient-level characteristics wer...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-016-0939-x
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-013-0442-6
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02091903
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00787-017-0966-2
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-010-0128-2
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01321-9
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two week course in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry was given in St. Petersburg as part of the partnership between the City's Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Service and Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at Leicester University Medical School. In such a short course, it was necessary to focus on areas of pa...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00538848
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Difficulties imitating gestures have been found in several studies in children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). It has been hypothesized that imitation abilities might be precursors of language abilities in young children with autism. No study on imitation and language abilities in ado...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-006-0533-8
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-006-0599-3
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trends in adolescent suicide rates (15-19 years) from 1979 to 1996 were compared with suicide trends in individuals of 20 years and over in 30 countries and with trends in rates of deaths due to undetermined causes in adolescents in 17 countries of the WHO European Region. In 21 of the 30 studied countries, male adole...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-004-0406-y
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00787-004-0361-7
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-016-0821-x
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1007/s00787-018-1165-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parenting children with conduct problems (CP) is challenging, yet very little is known about the impact of the child's behaviour on family functioning or how parents of children with CP perceive their child. The aim of this research was to examine whether families with children with CP and high vs. low levels of callo...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00