Early increase of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts 30-day mortality in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clearance of damaged cells and debris is beneficial for the functional recovery after ischemic brain injury. However, the specific phagocytic receptor that mediates microglial phagocytosis after ischemic stroke is unknown. AIM:To investigate whether P2Y6 receptor-mediated microglial phagocytosis is benefi...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen RX,Shen H,Huang SX,Wang LP,Li ZW,Peng P,Mamtilahun M,Tang YH,Shen FX,Tian HL,Yang GY,Zhang ZJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Medeiros R,Baglietto-Vargas D,LaFerla FM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is a severe outcome that could cause cognitive and motor dysfunction, neurodegenerative diseases and even acute death. Although the existence of autophagy in cerebral ischemia is undisputable, the consensus has not yet been reached regarding the exact functions and influence of autophagy in cerebral ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wei K,Wang P,Miao CY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activated microglia-mediated inflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, chronic activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes triggered by amyloid β peptide (Aβ) in microglia contributes to persistent neuroinflammation. Here, the primary goal was to assess whether Dihydro...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng J,Wang JX,Du YH,Liu Y,Zhang W,Chen JF,Liu YJ,Zheng M,Wang KJ,He GQ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Exposure to recurrent hypoglycemia (RH) is common in diabetic patients receiving glucose-lowering therapies and is implicated in causing cognitive impairments. Despite the significant effect of RH on hippocampal function, the underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Our goal was to determine the effect of RH e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dewan N,Shukla V,Rehni AK,Koronowski KB,Klingbeil KD,Stradecki-Cohan H,Garrett TJ,Rundek T,Perez-Pinzon MA,Dave KR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In our previous study, eEF1A1 was identified to be a new target for protecting brain ischemia injury, but the mechanism remains largely unknown. In this study, we screened the downstream cellular protein molecules interacted with eEF1A1 and found mechanism of eEF1A1 in brain ischemia protection. METHODS AND RESUL...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Liu Y,Jiang S,Yang PY,Zhang YF,Li TJ,Rui YC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are involved in vascular repair and homeostasis after vascular injuries. In this study, we aimed to explore whether bone marrow (BM)-derived EPCs contribute to neointima formation and reendothelialization in rabbit elastase-induced aneurysm after flow diverter treatment. METHOD...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li ZF,Fang XG,Yang PF,Huang QH,Zhao WY,Liang C,Zhao R,Liu JM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid (AMPA) type glutamate receptors are critical for synaptic plasticity and induction of long-term potentiation (LTP), considered as one of the synaptic mechanisms underlying learning and memory. Positive allosteric modulators of AMPA receptors could provide a the...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bernard K,Danober L,Thomas JY,Lebrun C,Muñoz C,Cordi A,Desos P,Lestage P,Morain P

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to explore whether the antibrain edema of hypertonic saline (HS) is associated with alleviating ischemic blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability by downregulating astrocyte-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which is mediated by microglia-derived NOD-like receptor p...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang QS,Ding HG,Chen SL,Liu XQ,Deng YY,Jiang WQ,Li Y,Huang LQ,Han YL,Wen MY,Wang MQ,Zeng HK

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Presence of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) on MRI is a marker of cerebral small vessel disease and is associated with increased small vessel stroke and increased risk of hemorrhagic transformation (HT) after thrombolysis. AIM:We sought to determine whether white matter hypoperfusion (WMHP) on perfusion...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bivard A,Cheng X,Lin LT,Levi C,Spratt N,Kleinig T,O'Brien B,Butcher K,Lou M,Zhang JF,Sylaja PN,Cao WJ,Jannes J,Dong Q,Parsons M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-HT(1A) receptors have long been implicated in the pathogenesis and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders. Recently, several lines of studies have revealed new insights into the therapeutic role of 5-HT(1A) receptors in treating schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Specifically, 5-HT(1A) receptors seem to b...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ohno Y

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multisite, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of bupropion for methamphetamine dependence was reanalyzed using a novel, nonbinary method of evaluating success and failure. The original analysis focused on a group response endpoint (the change in percentage of participants with methamphetamine-free urines each we...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： McCann DJ,Li SH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetics involves molecular mechanisms related to gene expression independent of DNA sequence, mostly mediated by modification of chromatin histones. It has recently been suggested that these transcriptional changes may be implicated in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. In addition, histone deacetylase (HDAC) ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Machado-Vieira R,Ibrahim L,Zarate CA Jr

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Duan XC,Wang W,Feng DX,Yin J,Zuo G,Chen DD,Chen ZQ,Li HY,Wang Z,Chen G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases result from the gradual and progressive loss of neural cells and lead to nervous system dysfunction. The rapidly advancing stem cell field is providing attractive alternative options for fighting these diseases. Results have provided proof of principle that cell replacement can work in human...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng Z,Gao F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural substrates of depression is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we review recent studies of functional and effective connectivity in depression, in terms of functional integration in the brain. Findings from these studies, including our own, point to the involvement of at least four net...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li BJ,Friston K,Mody M,Wang HN,Lu HB,Hu DW

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Semaphorin7A (Sema7A) plays an important role in the immunoregulation of the brain. In our study, we aimed to investigate the expression patterns of Sema7A in epilepsy and further explore the roles of Sema7A in the regulation of seizure activity and the inflammatory response in PTZ-kindled epileptic rats. METHODS...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Deng J,Xu T,Yang J,Zhang KM,Li Q,Yu XY,Li R,Fu J,Jiang Q,Ma JX,Chen YM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQL) and its correlates in children and adolescents with narcolepsy. METHODS:We compared the clinical characteristics of control subjects and patients with primary narcolepsy from data collected at the National Reference Centers for Narcolepsy. RESULTS:The cohort ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Inocente CO,Gustin MP,Lavault S,Guignard-Perret A,Raoux A,Christol N,Gerard D,Dauvilliers Y,Reimão R,Bat-Pitault F,Lin JS,Arnulf I,Lecendreux M,Franco P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Depression is a highly prevalent disorder in the elderly and one of the risk factors for developing dementia. The present study involves patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), geriatric major depressive disorder (MDD) and cognitively healthy controls aiming to compare baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Reis T,Brandão CO,Freire Coutinho ES,Engelhardt E,Laks J

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The exact pathogenesis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) remains unclear. A variety of cytokines are involved, but few studies have been performed to explore the novel roles of interleukin-22 (IL-22) and interleukin-35 (IL-35) in NMOSD. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate serum levels...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Yang H,Han L,Zhou YJ,Ding J,Cai Y,Hong RH,Hao Y,Zhu DS,Shen XF,Guan YT

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a seasonal influenza vaccine in a cohort of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients receiving different immunomodulating/immunosuppressive therapies and assess predictors of immune response. METHODS:A prospective, multicenter, non-randomized observational study including 108 ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Metze C,Winkelmann A,Loebermann M,Hecker M,Schweiger B,Reisinger EC,Zettl UK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To examine the relationship between statin use in Chinese patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) during their hospitalization and the outcomes. METHODS:Data were collected from the China National Stroke Registry. Good functional outcome was defined by a modified Rankin Scale score between 0-2. Functional ou...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Pan YS,Jing J,Wang YL,Zhao XQ,Song B,Wang WJ,Wang D,Liu GF,Liu LP,Wang CX,Wang YJ,CNSR investigators.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The MS-275 is a selective inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs), which has been reported as a potential strategy in some central nervous system diseases associated with neurodegeneration and disturbed learning. However, its role in traumatic brain injury is not well defined. In this study, we examined ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cao P,Liang Y,Gao X,Zhao MG,Liang GB

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a neurocognitive state between normal cognitive aging and dementia, with evidence of neuropsychological changes but insufficient functional decline to warrant a diagnosis of dementia. Individuals with MCI are at increased risk for progression to dementia; and an appreciable...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Kandiah N,Chan YF,Chen C,Dasig D,Dominguez J,Han SH,Jia J,Kim S,Limpawattana P,Ng LL,Nguyen DT,Ong PA,Raya-Ampil E,Saedon N,Senanarong V,Setiati S,Singh H,Suthisisang C,Trang TM,Turana Y,Venketasubramanian N,Yon

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study was designed to examine the neuroprotective effects of bakkenolide-IIIa, a major novel compound extracted from the rhizome of P. trichinous. METHODS:Transient focal cerebral damage model in rats and oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in cultured hippocampal neurons were performed. The amount of apoptotic...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Jiang Q,Li RP,Tang Y,Wang YQ,Liu C,Guo ML

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the struct...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhao F,Zhong L,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Bipolar disorder is characterized by behavioral changes such as risk-taking and increasing goal-directed activities, which may result from altered reward processing. Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired reward learning in situations that require the integration of reinforced feedback over time. In this stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ryu V,Ha RY,Lee SJ,Ha K,Cho HS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine-dopamine interactions in the central nervous system (CNS) have been studied for many years in view of their relevance for disorders of the CNS and their treatments. The discovery of adenosine and dopamine receptor containing receptor mosaics (RM, higher-order receptor heteromers) in the striatum opened up a ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Fuxe K,Marcellino D,Borroto-Escuela DO,Guescini M,Fernández-Dueñas V,Tanganelli S,Rivera A,Ciruela F,Agnati LF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous genetic variants have been associated with susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS). Variants located in genes involved in specific pathways, such as those affecting TNF-α, can contribute to the risk of MS. The purpose of this study was to determine whether variants of these genes are associated ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Torre-Fuentes L,Matías-Guiu JA,Pytel V,Montero-Escribano P,Maietta P,Álvarez S,Gómez-Pinedo U,Matías-Guiu J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is associated with brain inflammation involving microglia and astrocytes. The renin-angiotensin system contributes to brain inflammation associated with AD pathology. This study aimed to investigate the role of candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, in modulation...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Torika N,Asraf K,Apte RN,Fleisher-Berkovich S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00