Abstract：
:New and existing rheumatic disease is frequently encountered in the primary care setting. The number of medications used to treat various rheumatic conditions continues to increase. Some medications have very specific indications, whereas others have increasing off-label uses. Regardless of the indication, the medications used in rheumatology have variable dosing recommendations, significant side effects, recommended monitoring parameters, and potential medication interactions. Clinicians need to be aware of the potential uses as well as possible pitfalls associated with medications used in rheumatology.
journal_name
Prim Carejournal_title
Primary careauthors
Ward IM,Knott Adoi
10.1016/j.pop.2018.02.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
193-212issue
2eissn
0095-4543issn
1558-299Xpii
S0095-4543(18)30008-3journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
PRIMARY CARE文献大全abstract：:This article discusses alternative therapies for secondary prevention and treatment of major cardiac disorders: congestive heart failure, hypertension, dyslipidemias, and peripheral vascular disease. The role of various therapies (eg, herbal and botanic preparations, supplements, mind/body interventions, other alterna...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2010.02.010
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The medical emergency of diabetic ketoacidosis is a particular problem for children with insulin-dependent diabetes because it is frequently associated with their initial presentation. Subsequent episodes can be prevented with proper use of personal glucose monitoring. The pathophysiology and diagnosis of diabetic ket...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The foot is a remarkable structure that provides stable support for the body, lessens impact loading during gait, and allows for forward motion that is energy efficient. Because of the enormous loads concentrated at the joints in the foot and ankle with normal activities, frequent injuries occur and present to the pri...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70276-1
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis for an acute monarthritis may still be elusive, even after an extensive initial evaluation. For example, what should be done for a patient who has a paucity of extra-articular findings on physical examination and an inflammatory synovial fluid with negative Gram's stain, cultures, and crystals? Conservat...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2006.06.010
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiographic evaluation of the arthritides still relies primarily on the plain films that are readily available to every practicing clinician. The radiographic examination serves primarily to confirm the clinician's diagnosis based on the history, clinical findings, and laboratory studies and to document the sever...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recently completed NHLBI sponsored multicenter double-blind Coronary Heart Disease Prevention Trial has provided the long sought-after proof that hyperlipidemia is a major CAD risk factor and that the incidence of CHD and its complications can be favorable modified by control of hyperlipidemia with appropriate die...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysfunction of the eustachian tube is the underlying problem in all types of otitis media. Systemic antibiotics and careful follow-up are the treatment of choice for acute suppurative otitis media, whereas topical antibiotics with saline irrigation are used in patients with a chronic condition. Myringotomy and tube in...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cost-effectiveness and cost containment are becoming increasingly more important in medicine as health care costs continue to rise and as public attention continues to focus on these costs. This article examines the major issues and terminology of cost-effectiveness and cost containment in the context of primary care....
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70265-7
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronary arteriography is indicated in patients with acute myocardial infarction with complications such as ventricular septal rupture or papillary muscle rupture; when the ischemic pain recurs; or after acute myocardial infarction without major complications when information about the coronary anatomy is needed to es...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The various forms and manifestations of drug-induced liver disease depend on the operation and interaction of several potential factors. First, there is metabolism by the hepatic microsomal mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzyme system, the most important component of which is cytochrome P-450. The microsomal membranes a...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic kidney disease is encountered by the primary care physician, in no small part owing to the high rates of hypertension and diabetes, the 2 most common etiologies of chronic kidney disease in the United States. As a primary care physician, it is important to understand the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and eval...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2020.08.001
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most disease states giving rise to pulmonary symptoms represent a composite of physiologic changes involving ventilation and perfusion. The major initial physiologic abnormality is identified for a number of problems commonly encountered. ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin and soft tissue infections account for 0.5% of outpatient visits to primary care. Skin and soft tissue infections can usually be managed in an outpatient setting. However, there are certain circumstances as discussed in this article that require more urgent care or inpatient management. Primary care providers sho...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2015.08.001
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smokers expect health care professionals to help them stop smoking. Brief physician advice effectively increases cessation rates and should be given in a supportive and positive atmosphere emphasizing short-term benefits of cessation. Accurate information on withdrawal, weight gain, and nicotine gum should be offered,...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders such as DeQuervain's tendonitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and rotator cuff tendonitis have become increasingly common among working people in the United States. Extensive epidemiological investigation indicates that the adverse ergonomic exposures of force, repetition, vibratio...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70180-9
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical management may be beneficial for certain types of cataracts, depending on the visual needs of the patient and concomitant ocular or systemic conditions. Surgical intervention and postoperative visual rehabilitation with the use of glasses or contact lenses has a high success rate, although the patient should b...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mosquito-borne diseases have become more common as previously geographically isolated diseases have spread globally. Chikungunya, dengue, Japanese encephalitis, malaria, West Nile, yellow fever, and Zika are a few of the common and emerging viral diseases spread by mosquitoes. A thorough patient history, physical, and...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.001
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this foot and ankle update is to educate the reader on important foot and ankle topics including current controversies, physical examination, diagnostics, and management. Quick-view lists are used to give easy access to the most significant knowledge points for providing patient care for these entities....
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2013.02.015
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article addresses two primary issues: partner violence and sexual assault. Partner violence refers to the infliction of harm by one intimate partner to the other, with the intention of causing pain or controlling the other's behavior. Sexual assault is sex without consent, obtained by force or threat. Sexual assa...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peptic ulcer disease is a common gastrointestinal disease whose management and treatment has changed dramatically over the last 25 years. Treatment of peptic ulcer disease has evolved from dietary modifications and antacids to gastric acid suppression with H2-receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors to eradicat...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70049-x
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most important factors that influence development of the eye, kidney, and nerve complications of diabetes are the duration and degree of exposure to hyperglycemia. Hypertension is also very important. The risk of complications appears to be similar for all patients with diabetes; differences in complication rates ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70131-7
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various forms of vegetarian diets are discussed and evaluated for their nutritional adequacy. Health, philosophical, religious, ecological, and economic concerns are suggested as possible reasons for these alternate dietary lifestyles. Nutrients of specific concern ot the vegetarian are highlighted and suggestions giv...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:STI are among the most common pathological conditions affecting sexually active adolescents. Both screening of asymptomatic adolescents and a thoughtful, thorough approach to the evaluation of symptoms are critical measures in STI identification and control. ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2006.01.007
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An individual may present with a multitude of symptoms following an acute loss. Helping the patient go through the essential "grief work" may prevent prolonged and serious alterations in social adjustment as well as potential medical disease. ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofeedback is a clinical modality in which technology or instrumentation is used to allow a patient to gain awareness of, and control over, physiologic processes. Successful treatment employing biofeedback can be beneficial for several stress-related and pain conditions, as well as other forms of somatic disturbance....
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2009.09.005
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with illnesses caused by ticks may present with flulike symptoms. Physicians should learn how to recognize these illnesses by specific aspects in the patients' histories and physical examinations. Prevention of mortality and morbidity may depend on correct early diagnosis and treatment. Illness prevention may...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2013.05.003
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nicotine maintains tobacco addiction. Nicotine acts on nicotinic cholinergic receptors, which demonstrate diversity in subunit structure, function, and distribution in the nervous system, mediating the multiple actions of nicotine described in tobacco users. Nicotine addiction is more prevalent and more severe in peop...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70120-2
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nearly all the topics considered by medical ethics generally present themselves to those caring for cancer patients. Although most attention may be given to questions of resource allocation and limiting treatment, other issues are of equal importance. Providing respect and compassion for patients may be even more impo...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary tract infections, including cystitis and pyelonephritis, are the most common bacterial infection primary care clinicians encounter in office practice. Dysuria and frequency in the absence of vaginal discharge and vaginal irritation are highly predictive of cystitis. Urine culture is recommended for the diagnos...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pop.2019.01.001
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The disease of addiction is upon us and it is obvious that the elderly are not immune. There is every reason to believe from early reports that the elderly respond favorably to treatment, perhaps more so than their younger counterparts. It is believed that treating chemical dependency as a primary disease rather than ...
journal_title：Primary care
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
