Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced autophagy sensitizes melanoma cells to temozolomide treatment.

abstract：:Glioblastoma is a highly angiogenic tumor with a dismal prognosis. Temozolomide (TMZ), a methylating agent is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents against glioblastoma. To overcome the problem that most of these tumors become resistant to chemotherapeutic regimens within a year, we investigated the antitu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim JT,Kim JS,Ko KW,Kong DS,Kang CM,Kim MH,Son MJ,Song HS,Shin HJ,Lee DS,Eoh W,Nam DH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium and nickel have been classified as carcinogenic to humans by the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer. Given their prevalence in the environment, the fact that cadmium and nickel may cause diseases including cancer even at low doses is a cause for concern. However, the exact ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kwon JY,Weon JI,Koedrith P,Park KS,Kim IS,Seo YR

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tubulin is a major component of microtubules. Class III beta-tubulin (beta III) is a neuron-associated beta-tubulin isotype and expressed in the normal central and peripheral nervous systems. According to a previous study, beta III is not expressed in normal skin and squamous cell carcinoma. However, its expression ha...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ishida M,Kushima R,Okabe H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death among malignancies of the female reproductive system. The 5-year survival rates of ovarian cancer (OC) patients are very poor as a result of recurrent disease and emergence of drug resistance; thus, studies to find predictive markers and factors for drug resistance are ongo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Gao Y,Liu X,Li T,Wei L,Yang A,Lu Y,Zhang J,Li L,Wang S,Yin F

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though patients with EGFR mutations are initially responsive to EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), most tumors ultimately acquire resistance to EGFR-TKIs. The most frequently reported mechanism is EGFR T790M mutation. In this study, using a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) system, we assessed optimal conditions for a ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Suzawa K,Yamamoto H,Ohashi K,Hashida S,Tomida S,Kubo T,Maki Y,Soh J,Tsukuda K,Kiura K,Miyoshi S,Toyooka S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human Igf-1 gene not only produces insulin‑like growth factor-I (IGF-I), but also different carboxy‑terminal extensions, known as E peptides, through alternative splicing. We and others have shown that human Eb peptide (hEb) derived from Igf-1 has intrinsic biological activity and is localized to nuclei of transfe...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Durzyńska J,Barton E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multi-target kinase inhibitor sorafenib has been approved for the treatment of patients with advanced differentiated thyroid cancer. However, different sensitivities to sorafenib have been observed, and few patients have benefited from sorafenib treatment in the long term. In the event of acquired resistance to so...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yi H,Ye T,Ge M,Yang M,Zhang L,Jin S,Ye X,Long B,Li L

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) as 'professional' antigen-presenting cells (APCs) initiate and regulate immune responses to various antigens. DC-based vaccines have become a promising modality in cancer immunotherapy. Cytokeratin 19 (CK19) protein is expressed at high levels in lung cancer and many other tumor cells, suggesting...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sun QF,Zhao XN,Peng CL,Hao YT,Zhao YP,Jiang N,Xue H,Guo JZ,Yun CH,Cong B,Zhao XG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explored the correlation of ecotropic viral integration site 5 (EVI5) expression with clinicopathological features and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A total of 205 HCC patients were included retrospectively. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and western blottin...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tang J,Ou J,Xu C,Yi C,Xue F,Xu L,Lai F,Tang J,Li S,Kang T,Ding W,Wang B

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations and bone metastases are often concurrently administered tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and bisphosphonates. Yet, the effects and mechanisms of these agents are unclear. In the present study, we aimed to ascertain whe...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Feng C,Liu X,Li X,Guo F,Huang C,Qin Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug resistance is one of the major obstacles to chemotherapy of ovarian cancer. Studies with cell lines can serve as an initial screen for agents that might modulate drug resistance. To establish more appropriate models of drug resistance and explore whether the differences exist in the different drug resistant subli...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yan XD,Li M,Yuan Y,Mao N,Pan LY

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type of kidney cancer in adults and has been described as one of the deadliest of cancers affecting the genitourinary tract. Tropomyosin is a two-stranded α-helical coiled coil protein found in cell cytoskeletons. One of its isoforms, tropomyosin-1 (TPM1) has been reported...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang J,Guan J,Lu Z,Jin J,Cai Y,Wang C,Wang F

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase I study of S-1 and biweekly docetaxel (DOC) combination therapy was conducted to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetic parameters. Fourteen patients with advanced or recurrent gastric cancer were analyzed. The treatment consisted of S-1 [body surface area (BSA) <1.25 m2:80 mg/day, 1.25...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Takahashi I,Emi Y,Kakeji Y,Tokunaga E,Ushiro S,Oki E,Watanabe M,Baba H,Maehara Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioma is the most common primary brain malignant tumor. Receptor for activated C-kinase 1 (RACK1) is widely expressed in the central nervous system, and regulates multiple cellular processes including cell survival, proliferation, migration and metastasis. However, the role of RACK1 in glioma has never been revealed....

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Peng R,Jiang B,Ma J,Ma Z,Wan X,Liu H,Chen Z,Cheng Q,Chen R

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc finger protein 307 (ZNF307) is a new Krüppel-associated box zinc-finger protein gene and a member of the zinc-finger family of transcriptional factors. Notably, the role of ZNF307 and its underlying mechanisms involved in hepatocarcinogenesis are poorly investigated. In the present study, we found that the expres...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liang Y,Li Q,Chen K,Ni W,Zhan Z,Ye F,Li Y,Fang Y,Zhang F,Chen L,Ding Y

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) with the CpG-motifs are recognized by toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9), which elicits an immune response. Serum starvation of Raw264.7 cells increased tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) expression. However, treatment wit...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lim EJ,Park DW,Jeong TW,Chin BR,Bae YS,Baek SH

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In breast cancer, neuregulin-1 (NRG1) is known as a ligand for the HER3 receptor, which has no intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity. When activated by NRG1 binding, the HER3 receptor forms a heterodimer with other HER family receptors and mediates downstream signaling pathways, leading to multiple effects including grow...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jeong H,Kim J,Lee Y,Seo JH,Hong SR,Kim A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that may transform to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), while its carcinogenesis mechanisms are not entirely clear. This study was designed to identify the important genes involved in the malignant transformation of OLP to OSCC. After RNA-sequencing, the di...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang Q,Guo B,Sun H,Zhang J,Liu S,Hexige S,Yu X,Wang X

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most fatal types of cancer and is associated with a dismal prognosis. Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy is clinically used for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer. However, many forms of pancreatic cancer have acquired resistance to gemcitabine. In order to prevent patients from su...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang YJ,Wen CL,Qin YX,Tang XM,Shi MM,Shen BY,Fang Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latent infection of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is strongly associated with the pathogenesis of several human tumor types. The restricted expression of the latent EBV antigens is critical for EBV-associated tumors to escape from immune surveillance. EBV lytic replication can be triggered by various treatments and the...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Seo JS,Cho NY,Kim HR,Tsurumi T,Jang YS,Lee WK,Lee SK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that crucifers have antitumor effects and 3,3'-diindolylmethane (DIM) is one of the major bioactive components, and the associated molecular mechanisms in a short-term high-dose manner are widely discussed. However, the antitumor effects of DIM in a long-term low-dose manner in nasopharyngeal carcinom...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li F,Chen C,Chen SM,Xiao BK,Tao ZZ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon cancer (CC) is one of the leading causes of cancer‑related mortality in China and western countries. Several studies have demonstrated that long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in cancer development. However, the function of lncRNA RP11‑619L19.2 in colon cancer remains unclear. The aim of the prese...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang XW,Li SL,Zhang D,Sun XL,Zhai HJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel tumor suppressor RASSF1A is frequently inactivated during human tumorigenesis by promoter methylation. In this study, we detected the RASSF1A promoter methylation by methylated-specific PCR and investigated RASSF1A gene expression by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemical staining in 36 cases of br...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Li Y,Wei Q,Cao F,Cao X

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actual predictive value of oestrogen receptor (ER) beta for treatment decisions in breast cancer is still unclear. Retrospective studies using preoperative systemic therapy (PST) revealed that chemotherapy but also endocrine therapy can lead to alterations in expression levels of ERalpha and progesterone receptor ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wurster M,Ruoff A,Meisner C,Seeger H,Vogel U,Juhasz-Böss I,Solomayer E,Wallwiener D,Fehm T,Neubauer H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine receptor H3 (HRH3) is mainly expressed in the central nervous system, where it is involved in the regulation of the release of various neurotransmitters in the brain. Recent studies have demonstrated that the expression of HRH3 is upregulated in several types of cancer. However, the functional effect of HRH3...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yu D,Zhao J,Wang Y,Hu J,Zhao Q,Li J,Zhu J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal carcinosarcoma (ECS) is a rare malignant neoplasm associated with a poor patient prognosis. It is characterized by the presence of both malignant epithelial and mesenchymal components. Molecular-targeted therapy of several receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) has been reported to be effective in the treatment o...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Sano A,Sakurai S,Kato H,Suzuki S,Yokobori T,Sakai M,Tanaka N,Inose T,Sohda M,Nakajima M,Fukai Y,Miyazaki T,Ojima H,Hosoya Y,Enomoto T,Kanda T,Ajioka Y,Kuwano H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RC-RNase exerts anti-cancer effects on many tumors. However, the mechanisms by which RC-RNase induces cytotoxicity in different tumor cells are unclear. Currently, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and negative breast tumors are treated with RC-RNase. Our data demonstrate that RC-RNase induces cell death on ER-positive ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tseng HH,Yu YL,Chen YL,Chen JH,Chou CL,Kuo TY,Wang JJ,Lee MC,Huang TH,Chen MH,Yiang GT

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study evaluated activity and toxicity of modulated doses of gemcitabine associated to oxaliplatin in patients with secondary CIRS and with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LAPC) and metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (MPC). Since January 2006, untreated LAPC and MPC patients have been assessed...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tudini M,Palluzzi E,Cannita K,Mancini M,Santomaggio A,Bruera G,Baldi PL,Pelliccione M,Ricevuto E,Ficorella C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) are involved in tumor invasion, but their prognostic significance is still under discussion. We set out to analyze the epithelial and stromal expression of MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-9, MT1-MMP, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 in advanced epithelial ovarian cancers and to ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Brun JL,Cortez A,Lesieur B,Uzan S,Rouzier R,Daraï E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the most aggressive cutaneous cancer due to its propensity to metastasise and proliferate. Melanoma accounts for 80‑90% of skin‑cancer related deaths worldwide. Alhough numerous published studies have attempted to define the markers of diagnosis and prognosis of melanoma, a sensitive and specific biomarker...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wei C,Lu N,Wang L,Zhang Y,Feng Z,Yang Y,Qi F,Gu J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00