Low serum Kallistatin level was associated with poor neurological outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors: Proteomics study.

Abstract:

AIM OF THE STUDY:To identify proteins of which depletion are associated with the poor 6-month neurological outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors. METHODS:Seven healthy volunteers and 34 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and underwent targeted-temperature management were enrolled. According to the 6-month cerebral performance category (CPC) scale, patients were divided into the good (CPC 1-2) and poor (CPC 3-5) outcome groups. Blood samples were obtained at 0, 24, and 72 h after admission to the ICU. RESULTS:With proteomic approaches, we found 23 proteins that showed group-differences between the sera pooled from 7 study groups: healthy volunteers, the good outcome groups (0, 24, and 72 h), and the poor outcome groups (0, 24, and 72 h). We selected 7 candidate proteins of which intensities were different between the good and poor outcome groups (>2-fold change) and excluded 5 proteins related to haemolysis or remaining high abundant proteins. To confirm the 2 identified proteins: retinal dehydrogenase 1 and Kallistatin, we performed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with individual serum. Finally, old age (odds ratio = 1.055; 95% confidence interval, 1.002-1.112; p = 0.043) and low serum kallistatin level at 0 h (odds ratio = 0.784; 95% confidence interval, 0.618-0.995; p = 0.046) were independently associated with the poor 6-month neurological outcome. CONCLUSION:The depletion of serum kallistatin at admission to the ICU was associated with the poor neurological outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors.

journal_name

Resuscitation

journal_title

Resuscitation

authors

Jung YS,Kwon WY,Suh GJ,Moon S,Han MH,Youn JI,Seo SU,Kim KS,Seong SY

doi

10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.04.025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-07-01 00:00:00

pages

6-10

eissn

0300-9572

issn

1873-1570

pii

S0300-9572(18)30187-4

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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