Manipulating nanostructure to simultaneously improve the electrical conductivity and strength in microalloyed Al-Zr conductors.

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Parahuleva MS,Euler G,Mardini A,Parviz B,Schieffer B,Schulz R,Aslam M

更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with septic shock is associated with high mortality, but the appropriate timing for initiating continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is controversial. We retrospectively enrolled 158 septic shock patients with AKI in the medical intensive care unit (ICU) from July 2016 to Ap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoon BR,Leem AY,Park MS,Kim YS,Chung KS

更新日期：2019-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study introduces a new chemical carving technique as an alternative to existing lithography and etching techniques. Chemical carving incorporates the concept of scanning probe lithography and metal-assisted chemical etching (MaCE). A catalyst-coated probe mechanically scans a Si substrate in a solution, and the S...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ki B,Kim K,Choi K,Oh J

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent results have shown that participants can enumerate multiple parts of a single object as efficiently as multiple distinct objects, suggesting a shared mechanism for individuation of objects and object parts. Here we used the subitizing phenomenon to investigate the neural mechanism underlying the individuation o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poncet M,Caramazza A,Mazza V

更新日期：2016-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical phased arrays have been demonstrated to enable a variety of applications ranging from high-speed on-chip communications to vertical surface emitting lasers. Despite the prosperities of the researches on optical phased arrays, presently, the reported designs of optical phased arrays are based on silicon photoni...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng YS,Qu SW,Chen BJ,Chan CH

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroautophagy, the degradation of cytoplasmic content by lysosomal fusion, is an evolutionary conserved process promoting homeostasis and intracellular defence. Macroautophagy is initiated primarily by a complex containing ULK1 or ULK2 (two paralogs of the yeast Atg1 protein). To understand the differences between UL...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Demeter A,Romero-Mulero MC,Csabai L,Ölbei M,Sudhakar P,Haerty W,Korcsmáros T

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent studies, using (SWRxNZB)F1 (SNF1) mice, showed a potential contribution of the gut microbiota and pro-inflammatory immune responses of the gut mucosa to systemic autoimmunity in lupus. Here, using this mouse model, we determined the abundance and the nAg reactivity of IgA antibody produced in the intestine ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun W,Gudi RR,Johnson BM,Vasu C

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The human sweet taste receptor (T1R2) monomer-a member of the G-protein coupled receptor family that detects a wide variety of chemically and structurally diverse sweet tasting molecules, is known to pose a significant threat to human health. Protein that lack crystal structure is a challenge in structure-based protei...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Arodola OA,Kanchi S,Hloma P,Bisetty K,Asiri AM,Inamuddin

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterosacral ligaments (USLs) provide structural support to the female pelvic floor, and a loss of USL structural integrity or biomechanical function may induce pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Alterations in extracellular matrix composition and organization dictate USL mechanical function. Changes in USL microstructure an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Danso EK,Schuster JD,Johnson I,Harville EW,Buckner LR,Desrosiers L,Knoepp LR,Miller KS

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI of hyperpolarized media, such as (129)Xe and (3)He, shows great potential for clinical applications. The optimal use of the available spin polarization requires accurate flip angle calibrations and T1 measurements. Traditional flip angle calibration methods are time-consuming and suffer from polarization losses du...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong J,Ruan W,Han Y,Sun X,Ye C,Zhou X

更新日期：2016-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, by growing mono dispersed gold nanoparticles (MNPAu) on the surface of polystyrene (PS)/nanogold (Au) core-shell composites (PS@Au), we successfully synthesized a micron-sized gold cage (2.6-10.7 μm), referred to as PS@Au@MNPAu for the first time. The new micron-gold cage materials exhibit broadband absorption...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dong S,Yi L,Cheng L,Li S,Yang W,Wang Z,Jiang S

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Conduction Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging (CEPRI) is presented as a sensitive technique for mapping metallic lithium species. The method is demonstrated using different samples that are either thick or thin compared to the microwave skin depth. As a thin sample, microstructured metallic lithium deposits in a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Niemöller A,Jakes P,Eichel RA,Granwehr J

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This article presents a study whose purpose is to elucidate the damage effects in thin films on their magnetic response. Co40Fe40B20 and Ni80Fe20 films of different nanometric thicknesses were stretched by more than 10% and in situ probed by atomic force microscopy measurements to determine their irreversible mechanic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Merabtine S,Zighem F,Garcia-Sanchez A,Gunasekaran V,Belmeguenai M,Zhou X,Lupo P,Adeyeye AO,Faurie D

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell (DC)-derived exosomes (Dexo) contain the machinery necessary to activate potent antigen-specific immune responses. As promising cell-free immunogens, Dexo have been tested in previous clinical trials for cancer vaccine immunotherapy, yet resulted in limited therapeutic benefit. Here, we explore a novel ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Damo M,Wilson DS,Simeoni E,Hubbell JA

更新日期：2015-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We explore the evolutionary dynamics of two games-the Prisoner's Dilemma and the Snowdrift Game-played within distinct networks (layers) of interdependent networks. In these networks imitation and interaction between individuals of opposite layers is established through interlinks. We explore an update rule in which r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santos MD,Dorogovtsev SN,Mendes JF

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of protein-DNA interactions provides crucial information for understanding the mechanisms of gene regulation. Current methods for studying protein-DNA interactions, such as DNaseI footprinting or gel shift assays, involve labeling DNA with radioactive or fluorescent tags, making these methods costly, lab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie Y,Zhang Y,Zhao X,Liu YG,Chen L

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interference of two combined white light beams produces Newton colors if one of the beams is retarded relative to the other by from 400 nm to 2000 nm. In this case the corresponding interfering spectral components are added as two scalars at the beam combination. If the retardance is below 400 nm the two-beam interfer...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shribak M

更新日期：2015-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of Fluorescence Microscopy over the last few years have dramatically improved the problem of visualization and tracking of specific cellular objects for biological inference. But like any other imaging system, fluorescence microscopy has its own limitations. The resultant images suffer from the effect of no...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maji SK,Yahia H

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which the Earth's magnetic field is generated is thought to be thermal convection in the metallic liquid iron core. Here we present results of a suite of self-consistent spherical shell computations with ultra-low viscosities that replicate this mechanism, but using diffusivities of momentum and magne...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sheyko A,Finlay C,Favre J,Jackson A

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinases are frequently mutated in human cancers, which leads to altered signaling pathways and contributes to tumor growth and progression. ERK3 is an atypical mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) containing an S-E-G activation motif rather than the conserved T-X-Y motif in conventional MAPKs such as ERK1/2...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alsaran H,Elkhadragy L,Shakya A,Long W

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Three carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli were recovered from rectal swabs of different patients in a tertiary hospital and were found carrying bla NDM-4, an uncommon bla NDM variant. Genome sequences of the isolates were obtained using Illumina technology and the long-read MinION sequencer. The isolates belonged to...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Feng Y,Zhou W,McNally A,Zong Z

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Local and systemic oxidative stress in intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation and optic nerve damage may be involved in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. We reported previously that a lower level of systemic antioxidative capacity is associated with IOP elevation in open-angle glaucoma (OAG). We assessed the correlation bet...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanito M,Kaidzu S,Takai Y,Ohira A

更新日期：2016-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoiesis is regulated by the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) binding to its ligand. The transmembrane domain (TMD) and the juxtamembrane (JM) regions of the EpoR are important for signal transduction across the cell membrane. We report a solution NMR study of the mouse erythropoietin receptor (mEpoR) comprising t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Q,Wong YL,Yueqi Lee M,Li Y,Kang C

更新日期：2015-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to screen out an effective bone loss protectant from natural plant polyphenol and to elucidate the mechanism of the plant polyphenols that alleviate bone loss under simulated microgravity, the proliferation activities of 9 total polyphenol extracts from natural product (TPENP) on osteoblasts were measured. Po...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Diao Y,Chen B,Wei L,Wang Z

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP; Diaphorina citri) is the vector of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) that is associated with the devastating Huanglongbing (HLB; citrus greening disease). This pest of Asian origin has spread into the Americas and more recently into a few countries in East Africa. During recent su...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oke AO,Oladigbolu AA,Kunta M,Alabi OJ,Sétamou M

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing risk of mental disorders, such as acute stress disorder (ASD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression among survivors who were trapped in rubble during earthquake. Such long-term impaction of a single acute restraint stress has not been extensively explored. In this study, we subje...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chu X,Zhou Y,Hu Z,Lou J,Song W,Li J,Liang X,Chen C,Wang S,Yang B,Chen L,Zhang X,Song J,Dong Y,Chen S,He L,Xie Q,Chen X,Li W

更新日期：2016-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron binding capacities (IBC) of fulvic acid (FA) and humic acid (HA) were determined in the salinity range from 5 to 40. The results indicated that IBC decreased while salinity increased. In addition, dissolved iron (dFe), FA and HA were also determined along the Yangtze River estuary's increasing salinity gradie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang R,Su H,Qu S,Wang X

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation-free multi-level resistive switching characteristics by using 10 nm-thick polycrystalline GeOx film in a simple W/GeOx/W structure and understanding of switching mechanism through redox reaction in H2O2/sarcosine sensing (or changing Ge°/Ge4+ oxidation states under external bias) have been reported for the f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Samanta S,Rahaman SZ,Roy A,Jana S,Chakrabarti S,Panja R,Roy S,Dutta M,Ginnaram S,Prakash A,Maikap S,Cheng HM,Tsai LN,Qiu JT,Ray SK

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological links between neurodegenerative disease and cancer are emerging. LRRK2 overactivity contributes to Parkinson's disease, whereas our previous analyses of public cancer patient data revealed that decreased LRRK2 expression is associated with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). The clinical and functional relevance ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lebovitz C,Wretham N,Osooly M,Milne K,Dash T,Thornton S,Tessier-Cloutier B,Sathiyaseelan P,Bortnik S,Go NE,Halvorsen E,Cederberg RA,Chow N,Dos Santos N,Bennewith KL,Nelson BH,Bally MB,Lam WL,Gorski SM

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous etiologic studies have indicated that both environmental and genetic factors play important roles in the occurrence and development of chronic Achilles tendinopathy (AT). A recent study documented the results of the largest genome-wide association study for chronic AT to date, indicating that MPP7, TIMP2 and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kang X,Tian B,Zhang L,Ge Z,Zhao Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00