Abstract:
:Generally, a homogeneous catalyst exhibits good activity and defined active sites but it is difficult to recycle. Meanwhile, a heterogeneous catalyst can easily be reused but its active site is difficult to reveal. It is interesting to bridge the gap between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis via controllable construction of a heterogeneous catalyst containing defined active sites. Here, we report that a molecularly defined, single-active site heterogeneous catalyst has been designed and prepared via the oxidative polymerization of maleimide derivatives. These polymaleimide derivatives can be active catalysts for the selective oxidation of heterocyclic compounds to quinoline and indole via the recycling of -C=O and -C-OH groups, which was confirmed by tracing the reaction with GC-MS using maleimide as the catalyst and by FT-IR analysis with polymaleimide as the catalyst. These results might promote the development of heterogeneous catalysts with molecularly defined single active sites exhibiting a comparable activity to homogeneous catalysts.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Zhang Y,Pang S,Wei Z,Jiao H,Dai X,Wang H,Shi Fdoi
10.1038/s41467-018-03834-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-13 00:00:00pages
1465issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-018-03834-4journal_volume
9pub_type
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