Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Literature has well noted ethnic/racial disparities in cancer survival and cancer care. However, socioeconomic disparities in psychosocial adjustment to breast cancer have garnered little attention. This study addresses the research gap by investigating the associations between socioeconomic indicators (ie, education, annual personal, and household income) and quality of life (QOL) and the mediating roles of social support and social constraints (objective and subjective conditions that constrain individuals from disclosing cancer concerns) in these associations among Chinese American breast cancer survivors (CABCS). METHODS:Ninety-six CABCS completed questionnaires assessing these variables. RESULTS:After controlling for stage of cancer, annual personal and household income had indirect effects on QOL through social support, and education showed indirect effect on QOL through social support and social constraints. Subscale analyses indicated that controlling for years of immigration, annual personal and household income showed indirect effect on functional well-being through social support. When controlling for stage of cancer and income, education showed indirect effects on physical well-being through social support and social constraints and showed both direct and indirect effects on breast cancer concerns through social constraints. CONCLUSION:This study suggested that socioeconomic indicators, education, and income could be associated with different aspects of QOL through unique interpersonal mechanisms among CABCS. Our findings implied that increasing social support and reducing social constraints when implementing psychosocial interventions for CABCS may help to address the SES-related health disparities.
journal_name
Psychooncologyjournal_title
Psycho-oncologyauthors
You J,Wang C,Yeung NCY,Lu Qdoi
10.1002/pon.4719subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
1742-1749issue
7eissn
1057-9249issn
1099-1611journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PSYCHO-ONCOLOGY文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the implementation of routine screening for distress is desirable, doing so is difficult in today's busy clinical oncology practice. We developed the 'Distress Screening Program in Ambulatory Care' (DISPAC program) as a practical means of screening for and facilitating the treatment of major depressi...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1616
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with cancer and their spouses usually both suffer, but the dyadic effects have not been thoroughly investigated. This study examined the dyadic effects of psychological distress on sleep disturbance in Chinese couples affected by cancer. METHODS:Patients with cancer and their spouses (N = 135) part...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4240
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the economic burden of UK cancer survivorship for breast, colorectal and prostate cancer patients treated with curative intent, 1 year post-diagnosis. METHODS:Patient-level data were collected over a 3-month period 12-15 months post-diagnosis to estimate the monthly societal costs incurred...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3877
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The population of gynaecological cancer survivors is growing, yet little is known about the effects of cancer and treatment on socioeconomic conditions well beyond the completion of therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the socioeconomic conditions in long-term survivors of gynaecological cancer ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1575
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We measured the perceived risk for developing gastric cancer and investigated how a range of socio-demographic, lifestyle, health, and psychological factors were associated with risk perception in a population-based sample in Korea. METHODS:This study was based on the 2006 Korean National Cancer Screening Su...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1458
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persons with colon cancer experience considerable psychological stress due to physical and social changes brought on by illness, increasing their risk of depressive disorder (DD). We examine the prevalence of DD and depressive symptoms and determine baseline demographic, social, psychological, and physical he...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3706
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consistent with the International Psycho-Oncology Society's (IPOS) vision and goals, we are committed to improving quality cancer care and cancer policies through psychosocial care globally. As part of IPOS's mission, upon entering "Official Relations" for a second term with the World Health Organization (WHO), IPOS h...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4471
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unaddressed anxiety and depression is common among cancer patients and has significant adverse consequences. Cancer staff training is recommended for psychological assessment and interventions to address depression and anxiety, to increase access to psycho-social oncology care. However, psychological skills t...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.5393
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, caregiver burden (CB) has emerged as an important issue in the area of palliative medicine. However, patients' feelings related to being a burden to their families (i.e., self-perceived burden [SPB]) is also a significant issue. We evaluated the relation of CB and SPB as preference for palliative ca...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pon.3827
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cancer and its treatment often have a profound impact on patients, leading to increased health care use in the years after diagnosis. Social support is an important determinant of health care use. Partners of cancer patients may not always be able to provide all support patients need and patients may then rev...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3963
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cancer patients and partners often report inadequate communication about illness-related issues, although it is essential for mutual support and informal caregiving. This study examined the patterns of change in dyadic communication between patients with prostate cancer and their partners, and also determined...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1861
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast-conserving treatment (BCT) is considered preferable to radical or modified radical mastectomy (MRM) for most women diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer. Studies have found that Chinese-American women are more likely to be treated with MRM, regardless of age or stage of disease. The central question posed in...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1032
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mixed reports exist about the impact of supportive-expressive group therapy (SEGT) on survival. METHODS:From 485 women with advanced breast cancer recruited between 1996-2002, 227 (47%) consented and were randomized within an average 10 months of cancer recurrence in a 2:1 ratio to intervention with 1 year ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/pon.1185
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little research has been done in developing countries on the emotional impact experienced by families who have a child diagnosed with leukemia. This preliminary study looked at parents in Mexico who had to cope with their child's leukemia in the face of meager financial and social resources. The 51 children in the stu...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.679
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary study investigated whether bupropion sustained release (SR) improved symptomatic fatigue, depression and quality of life in cancer patients and caregiver quality of life. The sample consisted of a prospective open case series of 21 cancer patients, with fatigue and with or without depression at modera...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.952
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between spirituality and emotional health has been well documented in healthy individuals. A small literature has shown that spirituality plays a role in well-being for some breast cancer (BC) survivors; however, this link is virtually unexplored in partners/spouses of survivors. The current ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4192
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore relationships among perceived diagnostic disclosure, health locus of control, and levels of hope in Taiwanese cancer patients. RESEARCH DESIGN:A cross-sectional, descriptive correlational design was used in this study. One hundred and twenty-four (N=124) patients were recruited. The Background In...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.854
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Quality of life (QOL) and psychological distress at end of life (EOL) heavily depend on symptom distress and functional impairment, which may not deteriorate synchronously at EOL. METHODS:Using multivariate hierarchical linear modeling, we simultaneously evaluated the differential association of 5 previously...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4775
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer (PCa) patients often must decide between several treatment modalities considered equally efficacious, but associated with different benefits and side-effects. For some, the decision-making process can be difficult, but little is known about patient characteristics and cognitive processes that ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1385
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-centered cancer care standards include routine psychosocial distress screening and referral for supportive care services. Although many cancer patients report psychosocial distress that could be alleviated by supportive services including palliative care, patients often decline such services for reas...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3822
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients' satisfaction with life, viewed in terms of the discrepancy between the perceived attainment and subjective importance of various life values, is a less often studied phenomenon for understanding the psychological adaptation in cancer patients. The main aim of the present study is to investigate the relation ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.536
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence of emotional, behavioral, and psychiatric outcomes in child and adolescent survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated on a chemotherapy-only protocol were not well defined. METHODS:Self- and parent-reported emotional and behavioral symptoms were assessed for 161 survivors of chil...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4699
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the association between functional impairments of individuals with cancer and caregiver psychological well-being, and examined the moderating effect of social support. METHODS:Sixty-three caregivers (71% female) of individuals with brain tumor (n=27) and other cancers (n=36) were recr...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1663
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the efficacy of clinical treatments (eg, adjuvant hormonal therapy) for breast cancer survivors (BCS), nonadherence rates remain high, increasing the risk of recurrence and mortality. The current study tested a theoretical model of medical nonadherence that proposes depression to be the most proximal ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.4362
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the course, predictors, and impact of caregiving stress on the functioning of primary caregivers of children with cancer during the first year after a child's cancer diagnosis. METHODS:Primary caregivers (N = 95, 100% mother, 86% response rate) of consecutive newly diagnosed paediatri...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3652
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Caregivers may experience positive or negative feelings about their role. The study investigated the determinants of the burden and positivity of family caregivers of Korean terminal cancer patients. METHODS:A multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted with 139 family caregivers. Determinants of caregi...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.1893
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most frequently used systems to analyse doctor-patient communication is the Roter Interaction Analysis System (RIAS). However, it has mostly been applied and evaluated in primary care settings. Two studies are presented in which the psychometric properties of the RIAS are investigated in an oncological sett...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1611(1998090)7:5<387::AID-PON31
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cancer survivors experience uncertainty about the future, which can be distressing. A prognostication tool is available for uveal melanoma survivors, which can provide accurate estimates of life expectancy - a key source of uncertainty. Accurate prognostic information has not previously been available for he...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3813
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer (BC) diagnosis and subsequent treatments present significant challenges and distress for both patients and their partners. This can lead to difficulties in marital relationships and, consequently, decreases in marital adjustment and psychosocial adaptation to BC for both partners. Our objective ...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pon.4432
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) have been identified as a meaningful indicator of distress in cancer survivors. Distinct from young adult survivors of childhood cancer, young people diagnosed with cancer as adolescents and young adults (AYAs) face unique psychosocial issues; however, there is little pu...
journal_title:Psycho-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pon.3217
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00