Giant Faraday Rotation in Metal-Fluoride Nanogranular Films.

abstract：:Long-term supply of synthetic nitrogen (N) has the potential to affect the soil N processes. This study aimed to (i) establish N response curves to find the best balance between inputs and outputs of N over four ratoons; (ii) use 15N-labeled fertilizer to estimate the N recovery efficiency of fertilizer applied in the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Joris HAW,Vitti AC,Ferraz-Almeida R,Otto R,Cantarella H

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study was undertaken to provide more modern data of real-life management of non-metastatic rectal cancer, to compare therapeutic strategies, and to identify prognostic factors of overall survival (OS) in a large cohort of patients. Data on efficacy and on acute/late toxicity were retrospectively col...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Langrand-Escure J,Diao P,Garcia MA,Wang G,Guy JB,Espenel S,Guillaume E,Rehailia-Blanchard A,Pigné G,de Laroche G,Kaczmarek D,Muron T,Porcheron J,Phelip JM,Vallard A,Magné N

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The known angiotensin II (AngII) physiological effect of aldosterone synthesis and secretion is mediated by either Gq/11 proteins or βarrestin1 (βarr1), both of which can couple to its type 1 receptors (AT₁Rs), present in adrenocortical zona glomerulosa (AZG) cell membranes. In the present study, we examined the relat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dabul S,Bathgate-Siryk A,Valero TR,Jafferjee M,Sturchler E,McDonald P,Koch WJ,Lymperopoulos A

更新日期：2015-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is an ophthalmic emergency, which usually requires prompt surgery to prevent further detachment and restore sensory function. Although several individual factors have been suggested, a systems level understanding of molecular pathomechanisms underlying this severe eye disorder i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Öhman T,Gawriyski L,Miettinen S,Varjosalo M,Loukovaara S

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of a precisely-dated, unequivocal climate proxy from northern China, where precipitation variability is traditionally considered as an East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) indicator, impedes our understanding of the behaviour and dynamics of the EASM. Here we present a well-dated, pollen-based, ~20-yr-resolution ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen F,Xu Q,Chen J,Birks HJ,Liu J,Zhang S,Jin L,An C,Telford RJ,Cao X,Wang Z,Zhang X,Selvaraj K,Lu H,Li Y,Zheng Z,Wang H,Zhou A,Dong G,Zhang J,Huang X,Bloemendal J,Rao Z

更新日期：2015-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We present new evidence that shows magma mingling can be a key process during highly explosive eruptions. Using fractal analysis of the size distribution of trachybasaltic fragments found on the inner walls of bubbles in trachytic pumices, we show that the more mafic component underwent fracturing during quenching aga...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paredes-Mariño J,Dobson KJ,Ortenzi G,Kueppers U,Morgavi D,Petrelli M,Hess KU,Laeger K,Porreca M,Pimentel A,Perugini D

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present the preparation procedure and a computational model of a three-layered fibrous scaffold for prolonged drug release. The scaffold, produced by emulsion/sequential electrospinning, consists of a poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) fiber layer sandwiched between two poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) lay...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Milosevic M,Stojanovic DB,Simic V,Grkovic M,Bjelovic M,Uskokovic PS,Kojic M

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloid is the abnormal wound healing puzzled by the aggressive growth and high recurrence rate due to its unrevealed key pathogenic mechanism. MicroRNAs contribute to a series of biological processes including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cells stemness involved in fibrotic disease. Here, using microRNA...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan L,Cao R,Liu Y,Wang L,Pan B,Lv X,Jiao H,Zhuang Q,Sun X,Xiao R

更新日期：2016-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemically active bacteria (EAB) are ubiquitous in environment and have important application in the fields of biogeochemistry, environment, microbiology and bioenergy. However, rapid and sensitive methods for EAB identification and evaluation of their extracellular electron transfer ability are still lacking. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan SJ,He H,Sheng GP,Chen JJ,Tong ZH,Cheng YY,Li WW,Lin ZQ,Zhang F,Yu HQ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various neurophysiological and cognitive functions are based on transferring information between spiking neurons via a complex system of synaptic connections. In particular, the capacity of presynaptic inputs to influence the postsynaptic outputs-the efficacy of the synapses-plays a principal role in all aspects of hi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dabaghian Y

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a new class of nonlinear systems was introduced, in which the self-trapping of fundamental and vortical localized modes in space of dimension D is supported by cubic self-repulsion with a strength growing as a function of the distance from the center, r, at any rate faster that r(D). These systems support ro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Driben R,Meier T,Malomed BA

更新日期：2015-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic potential of targeting CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) remains controversial under the condition of neuroinflammation. This study aims to explore the neuroprotective role of Tregs in optic nerve ischemia (ONI) and evaluate the therapeutic strategy of Tregs transfer with a focus on targeting the m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen G,Tang L,Wei W,Li Z,Li Y,Duan X,Chen H

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to now, most of stimulated-emission-depletion (STED) systems were lens-based bulky systems. Exchanging some spatial light paths with optical fiber components will make the systems more flexible and will benefit various fields. A big problem to achieve this goal is that the STED beam generated by the traditional met...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo H,Wang G,Yuan L

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquaporins (AQPs) are a ubiquitous family of transmembrane water channel proteins. A subgroup of AQP water channels also facilitates transmembrane diffusion of small, polar solutes. A constriction within the pore, the aromatic/arginine (ar/R) selectivity filter, is thought to control solute permeability: previous stud...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kitchen P,Salman MM,Pickel SU,Jennings J,Törnroth-Horsefield S,Conner MT,Bill RM,Conner AC

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The stickiness of cooked rice is important for eating quality and consumer acceptance. The first molecular understanding of stickiness is obtained from leaching and molecular structural characteristics during cooking. Starch is a highly branched glucose polymer. We find (i) the molecular size of leached amylopectin is...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li H,Fitzgerald MA,Prakash S,Nicholson TM,Gilbert RG

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferometry-based online partial discharge (PD) monitor presented in this paper can detect the occurrence of PD sensitively, evaluate the peak value of the discharge inception voltage with random waveform and the damage extent relatively cost effectively. The interferograms affected by the PD are collected online. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xue L,Zhu Y,Yang C,Kumarawadu S

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Rickettsiales are important zoonotic pathogens, causing severe disease in humans globally. Although mosquitoes are an important vector for diverse pathogens, with the exception of members of the genus Wolbachia little is known about their role in the transmission of Rickettsiales. Herein, Rickettsiales were identified...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo WP,Tian JH,Lin XD,Ni XB,Chen XP,Liao Y,Yang SY,Dumler JS,Holmes EC,Zhang YZ

更新日期：2016-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting from the dataset of the publication corpus of the APS during the period 1955-2009, we reconstruct the individual researchers trajectories, namely the list of the consecutive affiliations for each scholar. Crossing this information with different geographic datasets we embed these trajectories in a spatial fra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gargiulo F,Carletti T

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In South American societies, domesticated camelids were of great cultural importance and subject to trade and translocation. South American camelids were even found on remote and hard to reach islands, emphasizing their importance to historic and pre-historic South American populations. Isla Mocha, a volcanic island 3...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Westbury M,Prost S,Seelenfreund A,Ramírez JM,Matisoo-Smith EA,Knapp M

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Polarization of macrophages is regulated through complex signaling networks. Correlating miRNA and mRNA expression over time after macrophage polarization has not yet been investigated. We used paired RNA-Seq and miRNA-Seq experiments to measure the mRNA and miRNA expression in bone marrow-derived macrophages over a t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu L,McCurdy S,Huang S,Zhu X,Peplowska K,Tiirikainen M,Boisvert WA,Garmire LX

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In the phytopathogenic basidiomycete Ustilago maydis, the Num1 protein has a pivotal function in hyphal morphogenesis. Num1 functions as a core component of the spliceosome-associated Prp19/CDC5 complex (NTC). The interaction of Num1 with the kinesin motor Kin1 suggests a connection between a component of the splicing...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou L,Obhof T,Schneider K,Feldbrügge M,Nienhaus GU,Kämper J

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SH,Wang D,Chen C,Xu CL,Xie H

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The key to arthritis management is early diagnosis and treatment to prevent further joint destruction and maximize functional ability. Osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are two common types of arthritis that the primary care provider must differentiate, in terms of diagnosis and treatment. Effective an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen B,Zhao Y,Li S,Yang L,Wang H,Wang T,Bin Shi,Gai Z,Heng X,Zhang C,Yang J,Zhang L

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Severely injured patients frequently suffer compromised fracture healing because of systemic post-traumatic inflammation. An important trigger of the posttraumatic immune response is the complement anaphylatoxin C5a, which acts via two receptors, C5aR1 and C5aR2, expressed on immune and bone cells. The blockade of C5a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kovtun A,Bergdolt S,Hägele Y,Matthes R,Lambris JD,Huber-Lang M,Ignatius A

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed a new type of composite materials which not only has a Young's modulus much larger than the Voigt limit, but also is always nearly isotropic. Moreover, its Poisson's ratio can be designed at a desired value, e.g. positive, or negative, or zero. We have also demonstrated that structural hierarchy can h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu HX,Fan TX,Zhang D

更新日期：2015-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyses spatially resolved estimates of mass budget and surface velocity of glaciers in the Zanskar Basin of Western Himalaya in the context of varying debris cover, glacier hypsometry and orientation. The regional glacier mass budget for the period of 1999-2014 is -0.38 ± 0.09 m w.e./a. Individual mass bu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhushan S,Syed TH,Arendt AA,Kulkarni AV,Sinha D

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement and control of non-linear phenomena at a nanometer scale has a wide range of applications in science and in industry. Among these phenomena, high-harmonic generation in solids is a recent focus of research to realize next generation petahertz optoelectronic devices or compact all solid state EUV source...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Franz D,Kaassamani S,Gauthier D,Nicolas R,Kholodtsova M,Douillard L,Gomes JT,Lavoute L,Gaponov D,Ducros N,Février S,Biegert J,Shi L,Kovacev M,Boutu W,Merdji H

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose homeostasis is regulated by insulin, which is produced in the β-cells of the pancreas. The synthesis of insulin is controlled by several transcription factors including PDX-1, USF1 and USF2. Both, PDX-1 and USF1 were identified as substrates for protein kinase CK2. Here, we have analysed the interplay of PDX-1...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Spohrer S,Groß R,Nalbach L,Schwind L,Stumpf H,Menger MD,Ampofo E,Montenarh M,Götz C

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate, for the first time, navigation on networks with a Lévy walk strategy such that the step probability scales as pij ~ dij(-α), where dij is the Manhattan distance between nodes i and j, and α is the transport exponent. We find that the optimal transport exponent α(opt) of such a diffusion process is dete...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Weng T,Small M,Zhang J,Hui P

更新日期：2015-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaulactams A-C (1-3), which possess a novel skeleton, as well as the known compound daphmanidin B (4), were isolated from the leaves of Daphniphyllum glaucescens and separated using ion-exchange chromatography aided by NMR fingerprinting. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated by s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chao CH,Cheng JC,Gonçalves TP,Huang KW,Lin CC,Huang HC,Hwang SY,Wu YC

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00