Mangostanaxanthone VIII, a new xanthone from Garcinia mangostana and its cytotoxic activity.

Abstract:

:A new prenylated xanthone, mangostanaxanthone VIII (7) and six known metabolites: gartanin (1), 1,3,8-trihydroxy-2-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)-xanthone (2), rubraxanthone (3), 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-8-prenylxanthone (4), garcinone C (5), and xanthone I (9-hydroxycalabaxanthone) (6) were separated from the EtOAc-soluble fraction of the air-dried pericarps of Garcinia mangostana (Clusiaceae). Their structures have been verified on the basis of spectroscopic data analysis as well as comparison with the literature. The cytotoxic activity of 7 was assessed against MCF7, A549, and HCT116 cell lines using sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Compound 7 showed significant cytotoxic potential against MCF7 and A549 cell lines with IC50s 3.01 and 1.96 μM, respectively compared to doxorubicin (0.06 and 0.44 μM, respectively). However, it exhibited moderate activity towards HCT116 cell line.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Ibrahim SRM,Abdallah HM,El-Halawany AM,Nafady AM,Mohamed GA

doi

10.1080/14786419.2018.1446012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

258-265

issue

2

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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