Abstract：
:Vitamin supplementation in disease reduces morbidity and mortality in humans by promoting the activation of different genes which influence several pathways. The purpose of this article is to clarify the role of vitamin E in mast cell inflammation. Vitamin E is a fat soluble antioxidant which protects from low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation. Vitamin E promotes a barrier function and anti-inflammatory responses by binding the regulatory domain of protein kinase Cα (pkcα) (a regulator and antagonist of heart failure) and decreases the activation of NF-қb, a proinflammatory transcription factor, causing the generation of cytokines/chemokines and mast cell activation. Mast cells participate in innate and acquired immunity and inflammation. Several factors, including cytokines and chemokines, regulate the development and migration of activated mast cells. Mast cells generate and release inflammatory compounds in asthma and allergic diseases and have a detrimental effect on the vessel wall, which can be inhibited by vitamin E. Vitamin E inhibits histamine release generated in activated mast cells, increases calcium Ca2+ uptake and prevents the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. Vitamin E is relatively non-toxic, however, administered at very high doses may suppress normal hematological response as well as causing other adverse effects. Therefore, vitamin E may be beneficial in the prevention of diseases mediated by mast cells and can have special value in the treatment of asthma and allergic diseases; however, the exact mechanism by which vitamin E acts is still unclear, thus warranting future research.
journal_name
J Biol Regul Homeost Agentsjournal_title
Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agentsauthors
Tettamanti L,Caraffa Al,Mastrangelo F,Ronconi G,Kritas S,Frydas I,Conti Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-19issue
1eissn
0393-974Xissn
1724-6083pii
3journal_volume
32pub_type
社论abstract：:Much evidence suggests a cross-talking between nerve fibers and the immunity system. The immunomodulation by substance P includes cell activation and proliferation of human cells, with cytokine and chemokine generation and release. Substance P was first isolated by Leeman et al. as an undecapeptide with important neur...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 社论
doi：
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the effect of miRNA acting in regulating multi-directional differentiation ability of mesenchymal stem cell in treatment of osteoporosis (OP), with the aim of finding a new idea and approach for clinical treatment of OP. Estrogen deficiency-induced OP mice model was established by m...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human mast cells (first described in 1879 by Paul Ehrlich) develop from committed precursors in the bone marrow expressing the differentiation marker CD34+ and distinct from the three other myeloid cells. Mast cells are present in various tissues especially near blood vessels, epithelia and nerves and they are activat...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between allergic diseases and cancer is a very controversial topic, widely discussed in the last decades. Many studies have demonstrated inverse association between allergy and cancer, but others have reached neutral conclusions or have indicated a positive role of allergy in the development of cancer...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.23812/19-418-63-E
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:B cell antigen receptor (BCR) engagement results in the assembly of a multimolecular complex at the cytosolic side of the plasma membrane, known as signalosome. Here we briefly review the current knowledge on the molecules which participate in the BCR signalosome and on the response modulators which control the final ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary fibrosis occurs as a common end-stage sequela of a number of acute and chronic lung diseases. Eicosanoids exert crucial roles in inflammatory processes pertinent to fibrogenesis induction, however, the role of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) is not fully elucidated in most pulmonary fibrosis related-disorders. Rece...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused a global pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In humans, SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome which presents edema, hemorrhage, intra-alveolar fibrin deposition, and vascular changes characterized by thrombus form...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.23812/EDITORIAL-RONCONI-E-59
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a sensor of energy status supporting cellular energy homeostasis that may represent the metabolic basis for 3,3,,5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) liver preconditioning. Functionally transient hyperthyroid state induced by T3 (single dose of 0.1 mg/kg) in fed rats led to upregulation of...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several approaches have been proposed for soft tissue augmentation using injectable materials for lip and soft-tissue augmentation due to their physical and biological properties. Hyaluronic acid represents a natural component of the connective tissues, related to wound healing and skin regeneration. The aim of this r...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral nerve injury in surgical trauma patients is very common. The femoral nerve can be divided into two branches: one regarding the quadricep muscles, and one the skin. After nerve transection and suture, the motor axons have an equal opportunity to regenerate into the original muscle branch, or regenerate into ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Four new complexes of Hg (II), Pb (II), Sn (II) and Bi (III) with indomethacin drug ligand (IMC) were synthesized and characterized by using infrared, electronic, 1H-NMR spectral, thermogravimetric and conductivity measurements. The IMC was found to act as bidentate chelating agent. IMC complexes coordinate through th...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work is to assess the level of the human alkaline phosphatase enzyme (ALP) during palatal expansion with Quad-Helix (QH) appliance. A total of twenty-two orthodontic patients characterized by contraction of the upper jaw, that needed application of a QH in order to treat their condition, were included ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pig weaning involves radical changes, which affect health, behavior and performance. Weaning stress dramatically impacts the porcine immune system. This study aimed to evaluate the expression of different cytokines and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB) in growing postweaning pigs. Forty piglets weaned at 28 days of age, ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.23812/19-342-A
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory responses are operationally characterized by pain, redness, heat and swelling at the site of infection and trauma. Mast cells reside near small blood vessels and, when activated, release potent mediators involved in allergy and inflammation. Vitamin D modulates contraction, inflammation and remodeling tis...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 社论
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free radical damage to many cellular components has been proposed as the main mechanism underlying the aging process. In the liver, NO can be generated by iNOS, but also by the constitutively expressed endothelial NOS (eNOS). iNOS enzyme appears to be expressed in liver disease such as cirrhosis and fulminant hepatiti...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allergic rhinitis (AR) is caused by an IgE-mediated inflammatory reaction. Non-allergic rhinitis (NAR) is characterized by a non-IgE-mediated pathogenesis. Frequently, patients have the two disorders associated: such as mixed rhinitis (MR). Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a fundamental component of the human connective tissue...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past few decades, spine disorders have become a major health concern and the number of spinal surgical procedures has been rising significantly. Several biotechnologies and biomaterials are often used in spine surgery to increase the effectiveness of the treatment. In the degenerative spine, when conservative...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scleroderma is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease (primarily of the skin) characterized by fibrosis (or hardening), vascular alterations and autoantibodies production.There are currently no effective therapies against this devastating and often lethal disorder. Despite the interest for the immunomodulatory effects ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Upper limb recovery is a complex process and a strong challenge in the rehabilitation of patients after stroke. Several studies have been conducted to compare the efficacy of conventional and robotic rehabilitation to restore the upper limb motor impairment following a stroke. However, the evolution of the upper limb ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pure recombinant human IL-6 inhibits growth of T47D, MCF-7 and SK-BR-3 human breast carcinoma and OVCAR-3 ovarian carcinoma cells in cultures. Subcloning of the breast ductal carcinoma T47D cells yields clones with high and low sensitivity to the growth inhibitory effect of IL-6. The subclones vary 40 fold in their se...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first described in a cluster of patients in Wuhan, China, in December of 2019. Over the past few months, COVID-19 has rapidly spread worldwide becoming the first pandemic of the 21st century. COVID-19 resul...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) represents an important virulence factor for many strains of Staphylococcus aureus. PVL is an esotoxin causing leucocyte destruction and tissue necrosis. We report on a case of osteomyelitis involving the hip joint with thromblophlebitis complicated by necrotizing pneumonia and life-t...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to assess the early diagnosis of mouse atherosclerotic plaque through targeted ultrasound molecular imaging. Forty Apolipoprotein E-deficient (ApoE-/-) mice and 40 C57BL/6 wild type mice were randomly divided into 4 groups, 20 mice per group. Mice included in the study group were fed with high choleste...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A vast majority of HIV-infected subjects who experience HIV acute seroconversion actually receive treatment. Open questions are how can we identify patients who will be slow progressors or long-term non progressors, and, as a consequence, do not require treatment. METHODS:An observational retrospective stud...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the effect and related mechanism of IL-21 alone and in combination with 5-Fluorouracil on the proliferation and growth, transferability, and apoptosis of gastric cancer cells, we cultivated gastric cancer cell SGC-7901 and created four experimental groups with varying concentrations of IL-21 and 5-Fluorouraci...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper aimed to raise a thin-layer chromatography (TLC) identification method for rhubarb and Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex and inspected skin irritation induced by them. It applied the TLC identification for Rhubarb and Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex in Shuang-bai cataplasm prescription. In this study six rabbits ...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer of the oral cavity is known to have a diverse aetiology that includes infectious agents. Human papilloma virus has been found to be associated with several types of human cancer, inclusive of cervical, vulvar, vaginal, penile, anal, and cancer of tonsil. The aim of this manuscript is to investigate the presence...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinoid X Receptors (RXRs) consist of a family of nuclear receptors that target and regulate multiple signalling pathways. The early evolutionary emergence of RXRs in comparison to other nuclear receptors may have allowed for the development of unique properties as transcriptional regulators. Indeed, the complexity o...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dupuytren Disease is a benign fibromatosis of palmar fascia of the hand, whose pathophysiology is not completely understood. The present study is intended to provide a description of the effects of Collagenase of Clostridium Hystoliticum (CCH) into an injected cord of Dupuytren. Our experimental study wanted to evalua...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acupuncture is an integral part of ancient Chinese medical practice. The technique has been used extensively in pain relief and is being tried for many other chronic conditions. Industrial development and affluence lead to the increase in the prevalence of many endocrine disorders such as diabetes, obesity, and polycy...
journal_title：Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
pub_type： 信件,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
