Abstract：
:Allexiviruses are economically important garlic viruses that are involved in garlic mosaic diseases. In this study, we characterized the allexivirus cysteine-rich protein (CRP) gene located just downstream of the coat protein (CP) gene in the viral genome. We determined the nucleotide sequences of the CP and CRP genes from numerous allexivirus isolates and performed a phylogenetic analysis. According to the resulting phylogenetic tree, we found that allexiviruses were clearly divided into two major groups (group I and group II) based on the sequences of the CP and CRP genes. In addition, the allexiviruses in group II had distinct sequences just before the CRP gene, while group I isolates did not. The inserted sequence between the CP and CRP genes was partially complementary to garlic 18S rRNA. Using a potato virus X vector, we showed that the CRPs affected viral accumulation and symptom induction in Nicotiana benthamiana, suggesting that the allexivirus CRP is a pathogenicity determinant. We assume that the inserted sequences before the CRP gene may have been generated during viral evolution to alter the termination-reinitiation mechanism for coupled translation of CP and CRP.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Yoshida N,Shimura H,Masuta Cdoi
10.1007/s00705-018-3749-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
1419-1427issue
6eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798pii
10.1007/s00705-018-3749-2journal_volume
163pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The first sporadic cases of Fujian/411/02-lineage viruses were recorded in Finland in winter 2001-2002. The first protracted but low-intensity outbreak occurred here during the first half of 2003, and the second outbreak early in autumn 2003, after detection of sporadic influenza A cases in the summer. The calculated ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-005-0635-5
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There were three epidemic waves of human infection with avian influenza A (H7N9) virus in 2013-2014. While many analyses of the genomic origin, evolution, and molecular characteristics of the influenza A (H7N9) virus have been performed using sequences from the first epidemic wave, genomic characterization of the viru...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-016-2872-1
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cassava mosaic geminiviruses (CMGs) are implicated in cassava mosaic disease (CMD), the main constraint to cassava production in Africa. Here, we report the complete nucleotide sequences of the DNA-A and DNA-B of a newly characterized CMG found infecting cassava in Madagascar, for which we propose the tentative name c...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-012-1399-3
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The revised International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature [7] followed by the Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) [9] have generated a lot of criticism [2,4-6]. The main causes of criticism are (i) use of monomials instead of non-latinized binomials, as has been pr...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050200051
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is shown that reovirus capsid inner layer consists of 132 capsomeres with a skewed icosahedral pattern of T = 13 (left). 780 structural units composing capsomeres are integrated into trimers. The boundary between capsomeres runs between the structural units forming trimers. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01313903
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For selecting the neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (N-MAbs) directed to VP4 of rotavirus strain K8, which has unique VP4 neutralization epitopes, we prepared several reassortant viruses by mixed infection of two different strains K8 (serotype 1) and P (serotype 3) in vitro: three reassortant clones having VP4 of K8 ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01316751
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electron microscopy and prolonged incubation of cell cultures have revealed the presence of a papovavirus in two foetal rhesus monkey kidney cell lines, FRhK-4 and FRhK-6, which are used to grow hepatitis A virus. The papovavirus, designated FRKV, was present in culture fluids from both cell lines and in thin sections...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310654
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the complete genome sequence of a South Korean (SK) isolate of Brugmansia mosaic virus (BruMV), which has recently been proposed to be a member of a new species in the genus Potyvirus. The genomic RNA of BruMV isolate SK is 9781 nucleotides in length (excluding the 3'-terminal poly (A)) and shares comple...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-013-1693-8
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Euthymic (SD or outbred rnu/+) and athymic (rnu/rnu) rats were inoculated oronasally or intraperitoneally with the RV-Y strain of rat virus when they were 2 days or 4 weeks old. Clinical signs of infection in athymic infants were similar to those in euthymic infants, but significantly more athymic infants died. Some i...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01311362
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long distance movement of potyviruses is a poorly understood step of the viral cycle. Only factors inhibiting this process, referred to as "Restricted TEV Movement" (RTM), have been identified in Arabidopsis thaliana. On the virus side, the potyvirus coat protein (CP) displays determinants required for long-distan...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3292-6
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Noroviruses cause acute viral gastroenteritis worldwide. They are classified in five genogroups, of which GI, GII, and GIV infect humans. Little information is available on the prevalence and clinical effects of GIV noroviruses. We conducted a large-scale molecular-epidemiological investigation, a yearlong monitoring ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-010-0619-y
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) is a major pathogen of cattle, causing significant disease including immunosuppression in infected animals. In vitro, the surface expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules, crucial for an appropriate anti-viral immune response of the host, is down-regulated by ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050070038
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The taxonomy of herpesviruses has been updated by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). The former family Herpesviridae has been split into three families, which have been incorporated into the new order Herpesvirales. The revised family Herpesviridae retains the mammal, bird and reptile viruses, ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-008-0278-4
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human adenoviruses (Ad) 5 and 7 multiplied poorly in guinea-pig cell cultures as compared to HeLa cells. Ad 7 had a modified polypeptide composition with a major 43K component. This change persisted for up to 4 passages in HeLa cells. Ad 5 was not changed by passage in guinea-pig cells. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01320631
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four detection techniques, three of which gave reliable identification of the virus particles, were used to locate potato leafroll virus (PLRV) in the alimentary canal of its main aphid vector, Myzus persicae Sulz: immunofluorescence on cryostat sections, conventional transmission electron microscopy on ultrathin sect...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01378639
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV), a member of the genus Trichovirus in the family Betaflexiviridae, was recently discovered in Italy and subsequently in other European countries and in Korea. In this study, we assessed the occurrence of GPGV in 441 samples from Western and Eastern Europe collected over the period 200...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-015-2718-2
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Triple gene block 1 (TGB1) and coat protein (CP) sequences of 30 hosta virus X (HVX) isolates from Tennessee (TN), USA, were determined and compared with available sequences in GenBank. The CPs of all known HVX isolates, including those from TN, shared 98.3-100% and 98.2-100% nucleotide and amino acid sequence identit...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-009-0522-6
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabies is one of the most important zoonotic diseases and is caused by several rabies virus (RABV) variants. These variants can exhibit differences in neurovirulence, and few studies have attempted to evaluate the neuroinvasiveness of variants derived from vampire bats and wild carnivores. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3530-y
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arginine is necessary for the development of the cytopathogenic effect of human cytomegalovirus in human embryonic fibroblasts. It is also required, though in greater concentrations, for the production of infective virions, the requirement being at an early stage of replication. Inhibitor studies suggested that this b...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01318146
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gangliosides from different cells were tested for their inhibiting activity on VSV attachment to CER cells and goose erythrocytes. This inhibiting activity was enhanced when gangliosides were inserted into liposomes, in particular if containing phosphatidylserine. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310981
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neutralizing activity against dengue virus types 1--4 was observed in milk samples from 5 non-immune and 29 dengue immune women. Anti-dengue activity in milk and colostrum was found only in the lipid component. The inhibitory activity is directed against the virus and not cell surfaces. When immunoglobulin types IgM,I...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01315587
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A regional epidemic of aseptic meningitis caused by echovirus 30 (E30) occurred in Hokkaido, Japan, during the period of August-December 2017. To investigate their phylogenetic relationship to other human enteroviruses, we determined the complete genomic nucleotide sequences of isolates from this outbreak. Phylogeneti...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-019-04484-7
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rice protein homologous to eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A (eEF-1A) was found to interact with the Pns6 of rice ragged stunt virus (RRSV), the type member of the genus Oryzavirus, family Reoviridae, in yeast two-hybrid screening. The interaction between the rice protein, designated OseEF-1A, and RRSV Pns...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-013-1703-x
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an unclassified, plus-strand RNA virus whose genome contains three open reading frames (ORFs). ORF1, the 5' proximal ORF of HEV, encodes nonstructural proteins involved in RNA replication which share homology with the products of the corresponding ORF of members of the alphavirus-like superf...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050070093
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The herpes simplex virus (HSV)-infected mouse model was used to correlate histopathological lesions in adrenal glands and ovaries with the localisation of viral nucleic acids and viral antigens, employing in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. In the adrenals, the lesions were mainly restricted to the zona fa...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310768
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven isolates of West Nile virus and an additional isolate tentatively identified at the outset as West Nile virus, were compared by Casals' modified haemagglutination inhibition technique. Two of the isolates were nearly identical; a second set of five isolates cross-reacted among themselves within a wide range and ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01315279
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Localization of neutralizing, serotype specific epitopes of infectious bronchitis virus has been difficult because these epitopes are conformationally dependent. We identified amino acids involved in a serotype specific, conformationally dependent epitope by analysis of the S1 gene of 13 monoclonal antibody-neutraliza...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050239
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) mainly targets immature B cells and causes T cell infiltration in the bursa of Fabricius (BF) of chickens, the effect of IBDV infection on the properties of T cells and relevant cytokine production in avian gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALTs) remains unknown. Here, we s...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-020-04735-y
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A virus isolated from sorghum in Nigeria has been partially characterized. It was tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using antisera to Maize dwarf mosaic virus, Johnsongrass mosaic virus (JGMV), Sugarcane mosaic virus strain-MDB, Sorghum mosaic virus, and Zea mosaic virus. A partial host range, sympto...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-004-0411-y
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alfamo- and ilarviruses are characterized by the deficiency of their genomes (three messenger-sense RNAs) to start an infection cycle. The RNAs are in capsids built from a single species of protein of about 24 kD. A few dimers of this coat protein per RNA molecule are sufficient to activate the genome. Since the first...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s007050050551
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
