Effects of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway on the Landscape Genetics of the Endangered Przewalski's Gazelle (Procapra przewalskii).

abstract：UNLABELLED:To fabricate high-performance metal-halide perovskite solar cells, a thermal annealing process is indispensable in preparing high quality perovskite film. And usually such annealing is performed on hot plate. However hot-plate annealing could cause problems such as inhomogeneous heating (induced by non-tight...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou Q,Jin Z,Li H,Wang J

更新日期：2016-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining spectral imaging with compressive sensing (CS) enables efficient data acquisition by fully utilizing the intrinsic redundancies in natural images. Current compressive multispectral imagers, which are mostly based on array sensors (e.g, CCD or CMOS), suffer from limited spectral range and relatively low photo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Suo J,Hu X,Deng C,Fan J,Dai Q

更新日期：2017-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The housefly (Musca domestica L.) lives in close association with its microbiota and its symbionts are suggested to have pivotal roles in processes such as metabolism and immune response, but it is unclear how the profound physiological changes during ontogeny affect the housefly's associated microbiota and their meta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Jonge N,Michaelsen TY,Ejbye-Ernst R,Jensen A,Nielsen ME,Bahrndorff S,Nielsen JL

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:NLRP3 inflammasomes recognize non-microbial danger signals and induce release of proinflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-1β, leading to sterile inflammation in cardiovascular disease. Because sterile inflammation is involved in doxorubicin (Dox)-induced cardiotoxicity, we investigated the role of NLRP3 inflammasomes...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kobayashi M,Usui F,Karasawa T,Kawashima A,Kimura H,Mizushina Y,Shirasuna K,Mizukami H,Kasahara T,Hasebe N,Takahashi M

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Pioneering epidemiological work has established strong association of sedentary lifestyle and obesity with the risk of colorectal cancer, while the detailed underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that Hotair (HOX transcript antisense RNA) is a pro-adipogenic long non-coding RNA highly expressed in gluteal-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu X,Bai D,Liu X,Zhou C,Yang G

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The mosquito, Aedes baisasi, which inhabits brackish mangrove swamps, is known to feed on fish. However, its host assemblage has not been investigated at the species level. We amplified and sequenced the cytochrome oxidase subunit I barcoding regions as well as some other regions from blood-fed females to identify hos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miyake T,Aihara N,Maeda K,Shinzato C,Koyanagi R,Kobayashi H,Yamahira K

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface and soil core samples from northeast China were analyzed for Pu isotopes. The measured (240)Pu/(239)Pu atomic ratios and (239 + 240)Pu/(137)Cs activity ratios revealed that the global fallout is the dominant source of Pu and (137)Cs at these sites. Migration behavior of Pu varying with land type and human acti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu Y,Qiao J,Hou X,Pan S

更新日期：2013-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We report abnormal magnetic field effects on electrogenerated chemiluminescence (MFEECL) based on triplet emission from the Ru(bpy)3Cl2-TPrA electrochemical system: the appearance of MFEECL after magnetic field ceases. In early studies the normal MFEECL have been observed from electrochemical systems during the applic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan H,Shen Y,Wang H,He L,Hu B

更新日期：2015-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of resistance switching memristors marks a paradigm shift in the search for alternative non-volatile memory components in the semiconductor industry. Normally a dielectric in these bistable memory cells changes its resistance with an applied electric field or current, albeit retaining the resistive state...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barnes BK,Das KS

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive Intermediate Deaminase (Rid) protein superfamily includes eight families among which the RidA is conserved in all domains of life. RidA proteins accelerate the deamination of the reactive 2-aminoacrylate (2AA), an enamine produced by some pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes. 2AA accumulation inhibits ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Digiovanni S,Visentin C,Degani G,Barbiroli A,Chiara M,Regazzoni L,Di Pisa F,Borchert AJ,Downs DM,Ricagno S,Vanoni MA,Popolo L

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenterologists are still unable to differentiate between some of the most ordinary disorders of the gut and consequently patients are misdiagnosed. We have developed a swallowable gas sensor capsule for addressing this. The gases of the gut are the by-product of the fermentation processes during digestion, affect...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ou JZ,Cottrell JJ,Ha N,Pillai N,Yao CK,Berean KJ,Ward SA,Grando D,Muir JG,Harrison CJ,Wijesiriwardana U,Dunshea FR,Gibson PR,Kalantar-Zadeh K

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:αβ T cells respond to peptide epitopes presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The role of T cell receptor (TCR) germline complementarity determining regions (CDR1 and 2) in MHC restriction is not well understood. Here, we examine T cell development, MHC restriction and antigen recognition where...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Attaf M,Holland SJ,Bartok I,Dyson J

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Metallic nanostructures are of immense scientific interest owing to unexpectedly strong interaction with light in deep subwavelength scales. Resonant excitations of surface and cavity plasmonic modes mediate strong light localization in nanoscale objects. Nevertheless, the role of surface plasmon-polaritons (SPP) in l...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoon JW,Lee JH,Song SH,Magnusson R

更新日期：2014-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary albumin excretion is an early sign of diabetic kidney disease, affecting every third individual with diabetes. Despite substantial estimated heritability, only variants in the GLRA3 gene have been genome-wide significantly associated (p-value < 5 × 10-8) with diabetic albuminuria, in Finnish individuals with t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sandholm N,Haukka JK,Toppila I,Valo E,Harjutsalo V,Forsblom C,Groop PH

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Gadoxetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) is a paramagnetic MRI contrast agent with raising popularity and has been used for evaluation of imaging-based liver function in recent years. In order to verify whether liver function as determined by real-time breath analysis using the intravenous administration of 13C-methacetin can be ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haimerl M,Probst U,Poelsterl S,Beyer L,Fellner C,Selgrad M,Hornung M,Stroszczynski C,Wiggermann P

更新日期：2018-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence-guided surgery using 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is now a widely-used modality for glioblastoma (GBM) treatment. However, intratumoral heterogeneity of fluorescence intensity may reflect different onco-metabolic programs. Here, we investigated the metabolic mechanism underlying the heterogeneity of 5-AL...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim S,Kim JE,Kim YH,Hwang T,Kim SK,Xu WJ,Shin JY,Kim JI,Choi H,Kim HC,Cho HR,Choi A,Chowdhury T,Seo Y,Dho YS,Kim JW,Kim DG,Park SH,Kim H,Choi SH,Park S,Lee SH,Park CK

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Activities involving observation of wild organisms (e.g. wildlife watching, tidepooling) can provide recreational and learning opportunities, with biologically diverse animal assemblages expected to be more stimulating to humans. In turn, more diverse communities may enhance human interest and facilitate provisioning ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fairchild TP,Fowler MS,Pahl S,Griffin JN

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-response to intravitreal ranibizumab represents a frequent problem in pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV). To investigate the effectivity of switching to aflibercept, the database of the Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, was screened for patients fulfilling the following inclusion criteria: (i) diagnosis of PN...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schworm B,Luft N,Keidel LF,Herold TR,Wolf A,Priglinger SG,Siedlecki J

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic carboxyl functional nanoporous polymer (MCFNP) was chemically fabricated by incorporation of magnetic Fe3O4 precursor into the carboxyl functional nanoporous polymer (CFNP). The as-synthesized MCFNP was characterized and used as an adsorbent for rapid adsorption removal of methylene blue (MB) from wastewater....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Su H,Li W,Han Y,Liu N

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen fixation is essential for the synthesis of many important chemicals (e.g., fertilizers, explosives) and basic building blocks for all forms of life (e.g., nucleotides for DNA and RNA, amino acids for proteins). However, direct nitrogen fixation is challenging as nitrogen (N₂) does not easily react with other ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jeon IY,Choi HJ,Ju MJ,Choi IT,Lim K,Ko J,Kim HK,Kim JC,Lee JJ,Shin D,Jung SM,Seo JM,Kim MJ,Park N,Dai L,Baek JB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gentamicin may cause acute kidney injury. The pathogenesis of gentamicin nephrotoxicity is unclear. Autophagy is a highly conserved physiological process involved in removing damaged or aged biological macromolecules and organelles from the cytoplasm. The role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of gentamicin nephrotoxic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cui J,Bai XY,Sun X,Cai G,Hong Q,Ding R,Chen X

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a gene (PpSAP1) of Prunus persica coding for a stress-associated protein (SAP) containing Zn-finger domains A20 and AN1. SAPs have been described as regulators of the abiotic stress response in plant species, emerging as potential candidates for improvement of stress tolerance in plants. PpSAP1 was ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lloret A,Conejero A,Leida C,Petri C,Gil-Muñoz F,Burgos L,Badenes ML,Ríos G

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor growth and metastasis are responsible for most cancer patients' deaths. Here, we report that eupolyphaga sinensis walker has an essential role in resisting hepatocellular carcinoma growth and metastasis. Compared with proliferation, colony formation, transwell assay and transplantable tumor in nude mouse in vitr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Zhan Y,Zhang D,Dai B,Ma W,Qi J,Liu R,He L

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that immune cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of many neurological conditions. Immune cells constantly survey the brain microvasculature for irregularities in levels of factors that signal homeostasis. Immune responses are initiated when necessary, resulting in mobilisat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mori Y,Chen T,Fujisawa T,Kobashi S,Ohno K,Yoshida S,Tago Y,Komai Y,Hata Y,Yoshioka Y

更新日期：2014-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of Fluorescence Microscopy over the last few years have dramatically improved the problem of visualization and tracking of specific cellular objects for biological inference. But like any other imaging system, fluorescence microscopy has its own limitations. The resultant images suffer from the effect of no...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maji SK,Yahia H

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Although vitamin K deficiency has been implicated in adult inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its prevalence in pediatric IBD remains unknown. We carried out a cross-sectional study in 63 children with Crohn's disease (CD) and 48 with ulcerative colitis (UC) to assess the prevalence of vitamin K deficiency and to searc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nowak JK,Grzybowska-Chlebowczyk U,Landowski P,Szaflarska-Poplawska A,Klincewicz B,Adamczak D,Banasiewicz T,Plawski A,Walkowiak J

更新日期：2014-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic regulation of arterial luminal diameter involves intricate network of intercellular communication between the endothelial and smooth muscle cells that is highly dependent on the molecular mediators released by the endothelium. Albeit the well-recognized contribution of nitric oxide (NO) towards vasodilatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Manicam C,Staubitz J,Brochhausen C,Grus FH,Pfeiffer N,Gericke A

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A collection of ancient Roman orichalcum coins, i.e., a copper-zinc alloy, minted under the reigns from Caesar to Domitianus, have been characterised using scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS) and electron microprobe analysis (EMPA). We studied, for the first time, coins emitted by Romans after the reforms of August...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Di Fazio M,Felici AC,Catalli F,De Vito C

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The 14-3-3-related protein SMG7 plays critical roles in regulation of DNA damage response and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Like 14-3-3, SMG7 engages phosphoserine-dependent protein interactions; however, the precise role of phosphorylation-mediated SMG7 binding remains unknown. Here, we show that DNA damage-ind...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cowen LE,Luo H,Tang Y

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the high CO2-footprint of ordinary Portland cement (OPC), the search for alternative binders is now in a full swing. Rankinite-which is a hydraulically inactive material and low in calcium, is a real alternative to OPC, as it absorbs the harmful greenhouse gas from the air through carbonation hardening. Neverth...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smigelskyte A,Siauciunas R,Hilbig H,Decker M,Urbonas L,Skripkiunas G

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00