Abstract:
:Melasma is a notorious dermatosis, often resistant to treatment. Chemical peeling constitutes an acceptable option of management of melasma (of any type and duration). In this article, as a group of experts from Pigmentary Disorders Society (PDS) in collaboration with South Asian Pigmentary Forum (SPF), we have tried to elaborate the various chemical peeling agents for the treatment of melasma. Besides, we have reviewed the indications, mechanism of action, rationality and the detailed procedure of peeling. The evidence in favor of various peeling agents have been summarized as well.
journal_name
Indian J Dermatoljournal_title
Indian journal of dermatologyauthors
Sarkar R,Arsiwala S,Dubey N,Sonthalia S,Das A,Arya L,Gokhale N,Torsekar RG,Somani VK,Majid I,Godse K,Ravichandran G,Singh M,Aurangabadkar S,Salim T,Shah S,Sinha Sdoi
10.4103/ijd.IJD_490_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
578-584issue
6eissn
0019-5154issn
1998-3611pii
IJD-62-578journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We present the case of a male born prematurely at 32 weeks gestation by cesarean section following overt symptoms of maternal preeclampsia. He developed severe penoscrotal edema anew one month from birth. No remarkable exposure or trauma was identified. This unexplained swelling remained uniform till 4 months of age, ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.117340
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olmsted syndrome is a very rare and severe cicatrizing keratoderma associated with periorificial lesion. Most cases are sporadic but familial occurrence has been also seen. Till now around 73 cases have been reported and none of the reported cases have 4 siblings affected from this disease. We are reporting cases of 4...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.182467
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether oxidative stress is implicated in melanocyte damage in vitiligo. BACKGROUND:Vitiligo is a complex disorder characterized by gradually enlarging areas of depigmentation. A new unifying hypothesis for the etiology of this pigment disorder is proposed, in which we postulate that the final destruct...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.55628
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV), an autoimmune disorder characterized by blistering skin/mucus membrane lesions, is mediated by desmoglein-3 autoantibodies. We carried out a prospective clinical trial of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in thymus, bone marrow (BM) and periphery to reconstitute central ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.92667
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Case of faun-tail nevus is presented. A long tuft of hair over the back in the lumbar region hid a bony defect of the fifth lumbar spine. No neurological symptoms were encountered. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granuloma annulare (GA) is a disease characterized by granulomatous inflammation of the dermis. A variant form of the disease, generalized granuloma annulare (GGA), can be observed in 15% of affected patients. Localized GA is likely to resolve spontaneously within months or a few years, whereas GGA can persist for dec...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.110828
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acne vulgaris causes erythematous papulopustular lesions in active stage and often leave behind residual scarring and pigmentation. Its onset in adolescence may add to the emotional and psychological challenges experienced during this period. AIMS:To assess the impact of acne on the various psychosocial dom...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.190102
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kligman's triple combination formula has been one of the most popular treatment options in melasma over the last three decades. The original Kligman's formula has been modified in many ways over the years and the most recent modification that has been introduced is a triple combination of 2% hydroquinone, 0....
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.74545
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basement membrane (BM) is a thick sheet of extracellular matrix molecules, upon which epithelial cells attach. Various immunohistochemical studies in the past have been carried out but these advanced staining techniques are expensive and not feasible in routine laboratories. Although hematoxylin and eosin (H...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.159626
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skin tags are common benign skin tumors usually occurring on the neck and major flexors of elder people. AIMS:The aim of this study is to perform quantitation of mast cells and collagen fibers in skin tags and normal skin in diabetics and nondiabetics, to find a possible correlation between mast cells and c...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.57605
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A family presented to our dermatology clinic with a complaint of white nails. Physical examination revealed clinical feature of leukonychia totalis and the presence of sensorineural hearing loss, palmo plantar keratoderma and knuckle pads (four essential criteria for the diagnosis of Bart Pumphrey syndrome).Three cons...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.60365
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema annulare centrifugum (EAC) is characterised by slowly enlarging annular erythematous lesions and is thought to represent a clinical reaction pattern to infections, medications, and rarely, underlying malignancy. Causative drugs include chloroquine, cimetidine, gold sodium thiomalate, amitriptyline, finasterid...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_728_16
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 52-year-old female presented to our out patient department with asymptomatic, hypopigmented lesions on the neck and back since 2 months. There was a history of taking antitubercular treatment for suspected pulmonary tuberculosis 2 years back. On blood investigations, the serum angiotensin converting enzyme levels we...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.84756
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a rare drug induced cutaneous hypersensitivity reaction characterized by sudden onset of fever with sterile pustules overlying an erythematous skin occurring all over the body. The offending drugs are usually B-lactams and macrolides. Among anticonvulsants carbamaze...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.127715
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year-old lady presented with history of multiple red raised painful lesions over her body of 10 days duration. Lesions spread from forearms to arms and back of trunk during the progress of the disease. Associated pain and burning sensation in the lesions was present while working in the sun. Mild to moderate grad...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.127682
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venereology-the study of venereal diseases or more recently, the sexually transmitted infections (STI) includes a variety of pathogens namely viruses, bacteria, fungi and protozoa for which the common factor is the mode of transmission and acquisition: Sexual relations between human beings. Medical and other historian...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.84713
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Klinefelter syndrome (KFS) is the most common non-heritable sex chromosome anomaly caused by nondisjunction during cell division and contains two or more X chromosomes. More than two third of all cases are homogenous (47XXY) and the remaining are mosaic (46XY/47XXY). Lower limb ulcers are frequently observed and attri...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.164373
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A systematic review is a summary of existing evidence that answers a specific clinical question, contains a thorough, unbiased search of the relevant literature, explicit criteria for assessing studies and structured presentation of the results. A systematic review that incorporates quantitative pooling of similar stu...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.127671
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fixed drug combination (FDC) halometasone 0.05% and fusidic acid 2% (group A) vs FDC betamethasone 0.12% and neomycin sulfate 0.5% cream (group B) in acute or chronic infected eczematous dermatosis, through a randomized open-label, comparative, multicentric study. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.108041
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of chronic progressive disseminated histoplasmosis with unusual and rare clinical picture in a patient with no underlying risk factor. One 50-year-old male, presented with hoarseness of voice, chronic cough, with a history of nonresponding anti-tubercular therapy, revealed mucocutaneous lesions on ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.190128
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a skin disorder with an important immunologic profile. S100A8, S100A9, and S100A12 are the members of S100 family that have been reported to play important role in autoimmune diseases, but the characteristics of these three S100 members have not been defined in CSU. Ai...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_375_18
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that hepatitis C virus (HCV) antigens are involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and may contribute to severity of the disease. Increased expression of the apoptosis-regulating proteins p53 and tTG and decreased levels of bcl-2 in the keratinocytes of the skin of psoriatic patients ha...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.131377
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eccrine poroma is a solitary tumor arising from the eccrine duct epithelium in the epidermis. The lesions commonly occur on the sole of the foot, the hands, and occasionally on the nose, eyelids, neck, and chest. We report a patient who presented with a slow-growing nodular lesion over her left cheek, prompting a d...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.123515
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic disease which has different clinical forms. The aim of this study is to compare the response to leishmanin skin test (LST) in three forms of CL including plaque type, lupoid type, and sporotrichoid type. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a descriptive cross-section...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.110838
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Fungi as a source of allergen are still largely neglected in basic research as well as in clinical practice. This study aimed to highlight the impact of fungal allergens in a group of patients suffering from atopic dermatitis (AD). Aims and Objectives:The evaluation of the sensitization to fungi in AD patie...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_493_17
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acrokeratosis verruciformis of Hopf (AKV) is a rare genodermatosis presenting as multiple plane wart-like lesions symmetrically distributed on dorsum of hands and feet. Its pathogenesis is unknown. A case of 24 years old female is described with multiple hyperpigmented, hyperkeratotic papules on the left side of body ...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.117324
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenocarcinomas are very rare malignant sweat gland tumors that possess an infiltrative and/or low metastatic potential. Here we describe an interesting case of hidradenoma on the fronto-parietal region of the scalp of an elderly female, part of which had developed carcinomatous changes, infiltrating up to the per...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.160527
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old man presented with acute abdominal pain underwent laparotomy that revealed two perforated ulcers in jejunum. He had skin lesions with porcelain white atrophic scar which were ignored for 3 years, whereas the disease revealed own malignant nature and progressed to nervous, gastrointestinal, and cardiopulm...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.87157
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot dermatitis refers to the predominant involvement of feet in the eczematous process. This study is undertaken to determine the clinical pattern and causative agent in foot eczema and to evaluate the role of patch testing in determining the causative agent of foot eczema. Data was collected from 50 patients with fo...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5154.41649
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Lichen planus (LP) is an inflammatory skin disease of unknown etiology associated with chronic inflammation, oxidative stress induction, and cardiovascular risk factors. Objectives:To document the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS), dyslipidemia, and associated factors in Nigerian patients with LP. Me...
journal_title:Indian journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijd.IJD_111_18
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00