Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Previous studies show that intracochlear electrical stimulation independent of environmental sounds appears to suppress tinnitus, even long-term. In order to assess the viability of this potential treatment option it is essential to study the effects of this tinnitus specific electrical stimulation on speech perception. DESIGN:A randomised, prospective crossover design. STUDY SAMPLE:Ten patients with unilateral or asymmetric hearing loss and severe tinnitus complaints. RESULTS:The audiological effects of standard clinical CI, formal auditory training and tinnitus specific electrical stimulation were investigated. Results show that standard clinical CI in unilateral or asymmetric hearing loss is shown to be beneficial for speech perception in quiet, speech perception in noise and subjective hearing ability. Formal auditory training does not appear to improve speech perception performance. However, CI-related discomfort reduces significantly more rapidly during CI rehabilitation in subjects receiving formal auditory training. Furthermore, tinnitus specific electrical stimulation has neither positive nor negative effects on speech perception. CONCLUSIONS:In combination with the findings from previous studies on tinnitus suppression using intracochlear electrical stimulation independent of environmental sounds, the results of this study contribute to the viability of cochlear implantation based on tinnitus complaints.
journal_name
Int J Audioljournal_title
International journal of audiologyauthors
Arts RAGJ,George ELJ,Janssen MAML,Griessner A,Zierhofer C,Stokroos RJdoi
10.1080/14992027.2017.1408964subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
426-439issue
6eissn
1499-2027issn
1708-8186journal_volume
57pub_type
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
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