Abstract:
:We report on an all-dielectric, polarization-independent angular filter with one-dimension (1D) photonic crystal (PC) composed of semiconductor compatible Si/SiO2 pairs. The near-symmetric directional band gap of p- and s-polarized components and Fabry-Pérot (F-P) resonances are utilized to realize efficient polarization-independent angular filtering for normal incidence. The proposed angular filter is designed and experimentally demonstrated in a large area (5 cm × 5 cm) with multilayer sputtering depositions. Experimental measurements show that a divergence angle of the polarization-independently transmitted beam through the angular filtering sample at 1550 nm is 2.2° only and the transmission is as high as 0.8 at normal incidence. The proposed and demonstrated angular filter suggests an effective way to design and implement semiconductor compatible, all-dielectric and polarization-independent angular filters in a fashion of simple structure and easy-fabrication, which is expected to have great applications in lighting, beam manipulation, optical coupling and optical communications.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Qian Q,Xu C,Wang Cdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-16837-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-29 00:00:00pages
16574issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-16837-wjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::De novo uridine-diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) biosynthesis requires glucose, glutamine, acetyl-CoA and uridine, however GlcNAc salvaged from glycoconjugate turnover and dietary sources also makes a significant contribution to the intracellular pool. Herein we ask whether dietary GlcNAc regulates nutrien...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep23043
更新日期:2016-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) play a key role in maintaining the aggressiveness of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the cell-biological regulation of CSCs is unclear. In the study, we report that thyroid hormone (TH) promotes cell self-renewal in HCC cells. TH also increases the percentage of CD90 + HCC cells and p...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep25183
更新日期:2016-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet microvesicles (pMVs) are submicron-sized heterogeneous vesicles released upon activation and contain several membrane receptors and proteins (CD41, CD61, CD62, CXCR4, PAR-1, etc.). We have revealed their ability to adhere to the triblock copolymer pluronic-F127 (PF127) and form a platelet microvesicular nanoc...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57057-8
更新日期:2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::α-glucosidase is an essential enzyme located at the brush border of intestines. It is an important therapeutic target for type II diabetes. Herein we have designed a library of novel α-arylketones as inhibitors of α-glucosidase (yeast origin) via scaffold hopping and bioisosteric modification of known inhibitors of α-...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13798-y
更新日期:2017-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of vaccines and antiviral treatment, along with the increasing number of cases of Zika virus (ZIKV) and Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infections, emphasize the need for searching for new therapeutic strategies. In this context, the marine brown seaweed Canistrocarpus cervicornis has been proved to hold great anti...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65357-7
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::IgG is an indispensable biological experimental tool as well as a widely-used therapeutic protein. However, cell culture-based expression of monoclonal IgG is costly and time-consuming, making this process difficult to use for high-throughput screening in early-stage evaluation of biologics. With the goal of establish...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36691-8
更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional transistor electronics are reaching their limits in terms of scalability, power dissipation, and the underlying Boolean system architecture. To overcome this obstacle neuromorphic analogue systems are recently highly investigated. Particularly, the use of memristive devices in VLSI analogue concepts provi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27033-9
更新日期:2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Many reports have demonstrated that radiation stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by mitochondria for a few hours to a few days after irradiation. However, these studies were performed using cell lines, and there is a lack of information about redox homeostasis in irradiated animals and humans. Blood r...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-25650-y
更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose homeostasis is regulated by insulin, which is produced in the β-cells of the pancreas. The synthesis of insulin is controlled by several transcription factors including PDX-1, USF1 and USF2. Both, PDX-1 and USF1 were identified as substrates for protein kinase CK2. Here, we have analysed the interplay of PDX-1...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16590-0
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Most large carnivore populations currently occur in heterogeneous landscapes, with source populations embedded in a matrix of human-dominated habitats. Understanding changes in distribution of endangered carnivores is critical for prioritizing and implementing conservation strategies. We examined distribution and dyna...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39293-0
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::After domestication in the Near East around 10,000 years ago several founder crops, flax included, spread to European latitudes. On reaching northerly latitudes the architecture of domesticated flax became more suitable to fiber production over oil, with longer stems, smaller seeds and fewer axillary branches. Latitud...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37086-5
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterised by atypical moral behaviour likely rooted in atypical affective/motivational processing, as opposed to an inability to judge the wrongness of an action. Guilt is a moral emotion believed to play a crucial role in adherence to moral and social norms, but the mechanism...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep36273
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Quantum measurement using coherent superposition of intrinsic atomic states has the advantage of being absolute measurement and can form metrological standards. One example is the absolute measurement of magnetic field by monitoring the Larmor precession of atomic spins whilst another being the Ramsey type atomic cloc...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep28169
更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Ancient statues are usually fragile and have a tendency to deteriorate over time, developing cracks, corrosion, and losing color. Before any intervention on the object of art, a conservator must map degradation and take measurements. Deterioration mapping is an extremely long process, as the conservator or restorer mu...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78254-w
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Neural connectivity requires neuronal differentiation, axon growth, and precise target innervation. Midbrain dopaminergic neurons project via the nigrostriatal pathway to the striatum to regulate voluntary movement. While the specification and differentiation of these neurons have been extensively studied, the molecul...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08900-3
更新日期:2017-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid dilation of retinal vessels in response to flickering light (functional hyperemia) is a well-known autoregulatory response driven by increased neural activity in the inner retina. Little is known about flicker-induced changes of activity of retinal neurons themselves. We non-invasively investigated flicker-induc...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54930-4
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The fine-tuning of gene expression contributes to both basic science and applications. Here, we develop a novel gene expression technology termed CRITGI (CRISPR/Transposon gene integration). CRITGI uses CRISPR/Cas9 to integrate multiple copies of the plasmid pTy1 into Ty1 loci, budding yeast retrotransposons. The pTy1...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51891-6
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of marine organisms to adapt and/or acclimate to climate change might differ among distinct populations, depending on their local environmental history and phenotypic plasticity. Kelp forests create some of the most productive habitats in the world, but globally, many populations have been negatively impa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82094-7
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Although graphene is a typical two dimensional materials, it has converted to multi-dimensional materials with many unique properties. As an example, the one dimensional graphene fiber is fabricated by utilizing ionic liquid as coagulation and functional diamines as cross-linkers to connect graphene oxide layers. The ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29534
更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Precisely controlling the protein-nanomaterial interactions at selective sites is crucial in engineering biomolecule composite architectures with tailored nanostructures and functions for a variety of biomedical applications. This strategy, however, is only beginning to be explored. Here, we demonstrate the facet-spec...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep05084
更新日期:2014-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of the chromatin state is crucial for biological processes such as the regulation of transcription, DNA replication, and DNA damage repair. Here we show that knockdown of the BRD8 bromodomain protein - a subunit of the p400/Tip60 complex - leads to p21 induction, and concomitant cell cycle arrest in G1/S. W...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32323-3
更新日期:2018-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Perturbations in lipid metabolic pathways to meet the bioenergetic and biosynthetic requirements is a principal characteristic of cancer cells. Sphingolipids (SPLs) are the largest class of bioactive lipids associated to various aspects of tumorigenesis and have been extensively studied in cancer cell lines and experi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61283-w
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::The medicinal leech has established a long-term mutualistic association with Aeromonas veronii, a versatile bacterium which can also display free-living waterborne and fish- or human-pathogenic lifestyles. Here, we investigated the role of antibiotics in the dynamics of interaction between the leech and its gut symbio...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep17498
更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Waddlia chondrophila is a Gram-negative intracellular bacterial organism that is related to classical chlamydial species and has been implicated as a cause of abortion in cattle. Despite an increasing number of observational studies linking W. chondrophila infection to cattle abortion, little direct experimental evide...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep37150
更新日期:2016-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::In many human cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), high density of infiltrating tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) is associated with poor prognosis. Most TAMs express a M2 phenotype subsequently supporting tumor growth. How tumor cells polarize these TAMs to a pro-tumor M2 phenotype is still poorly unde...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70137-4
更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::We report the impact of anti-urothelial autoantibody (AUAb) on urinary bladder phenotype in BALB/c mice deficient of the FcγRIIb and PD-1. AUAb was present in serum samples from approximately half of the double-knockout (DKO) mice, as detected by immunofluorescence and immunoblots for urothelial proteins including uro...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep00317
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pandanus odorifer (Forssk) Kuntze grows naturally along the coastal regions and withstands salt-sprays as well as strong winds. A combination of omics approaches and enzyme activity studies was employed to comprehend the mechanistic basis of high salinity tolerance in P. odorifer. The young seedlings of P. odorifer we...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37039-y
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging the distribution of sphingomyelin (SM) in membranes is an important issue in lipid-raft research. Recently we developed novel fluorescent SM analogs that exhibit partition and dynamic behaviors similar to native SM, and succeeded in visualizing lateral domain-segregation between SM-rich liquid-ordered (Lo) and...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16361-x
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanisms behind aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) are still poorly understood. Expression patterns of miRNAs may help elucidate the post-transcriptional gene expression in aSAH. Here, we evaluate the global miRNAs expression profile (miRnome) of patients with aSAH to identify potential biomark...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27078-w
更新日期:2018-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::The aesthetic value of landscapes contributes to human well-being. However, studies which have investigated the link between biodiversity and ecosystem services have not taken aesthetic value into account. In this study we evaluated how the aesthetics of coralligenous reefs, a key marine ecosystem in the Mediterranean...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep34229
更新日期:2016-09-28 00:00:00