Ensembl 2018.

abstract：:Redefinition of UAG, UAA and UGA to specify a standard amino acid occurs in response to recoding signals present in a minority of mRNAs. This 'read-through' is in competition with termination and is utilized for gene expression. One of the recoding signals known to stimulate read-through is a hexanucleotide sequence o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Harrell L,Melcher U,Atkins JF

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the rapid accumulation of our knowledge on diseases, disease-related genes and drug targets, network-based analysis plays an increasingly important role in systems biology, systems pharmacology and translational science. The new release of VisANT aims to provide new functions to facilitate the convenient network ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hu Z,Chang YC,Wang Y,Huang CL,Liu Y,Tian F,Granger B,Delisi C

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-inducible systems allow spatiotemporal control of a variety of biological activities. Here, we report newly optimized optogenetic tools to induce transcription with light in mammalian cells, using the Arabidopsis photoreceptor Flavin Kelch-repeat F-box 1 (FKF1) and its binding partner GIGANTEA (GI) as well as CR...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Quejada JR,Park SE,Awari DW,Shi F,Yamamoto HE,Kawano F,Jung JC,Yazawa M

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:One challenge in engineering organisms is taking responsibility for their behavior over many generations. Spontaneous mutations arising before or during use can impact heterologous genetic functions, disrupt system integration, or change organism phenotype. Here, we propose restructuring the genetic code itself such t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Calles J,Justice I,Brinkley D,Garcia A,Endy D

更新日期：2019-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel approach for the amplification of cDNA ends is described. It requires only minimal amounts of material, a simple cDNA synthesis reaction and a single PCR reaction to amplify the desired 5'- or 3'-ends of a certain cDNA of interest. It combines the so called CapFinder approach with solid phase cDNA synthesis, t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schramm G,Bruchhaus I,Roeder T

更新日期：2000-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated the 5'-end of the gene for the rat and human link protein by screening genomic libraries with oligonucleotides corresponding to the 5'-cDNA sequence. Several overlapping clones were isolated for the human link protein gene, while only one clone was obtained for the rat. All the clones contained a sing...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rhodes C,Savagner P,Line S,Sasaki M,Chirigos M,Doege K,Yamada Y

更新日期：1991-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli seryl-tRNA synthetase (SerRS) is a homo-dimeric class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. Each subunit is composed of two distinct domains: the N-terminal domain is a 60 A long, arm-like coiled coil structure built up of two antiparallel alpha-helices, whereas the C-terminal domain, the catalytic core, is a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vincent C,Borel F,Willison JC,Leberman R,Härtlein M

更新日期：1995-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:An essential coordinator of all DNA metabolic processes is Replication Protein A (RPA). RPA orchestrates these processes by binding to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and interacting with several other DNA binding proteins. Determining the real-time kinetics of single players such as RPA in the presence of multiple DNA pr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pokhrel N,Origanti S,Davenport EP,Gandhi D,Kaniecki K,Mehl RA,Greene EC,Dockendorff C,Antony E

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the first successful generation of a chromosome-enriched library from flow sorted plant chromosomes. Chromosomes with a characteristic DNA content (a peak) were sorted from a synchronized cell culture (TaKB1, derived from Triticum aestivum). A HpaII library was constructed from the sorted chromosomes an...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang ML,Leitch AR,Schwarzacher T,Heslop-Harrison JS,Moore G

更新日期：1992-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo footprinting experiments, augmented with gel shift and transfection analyses suggest that activation of the CYP1A1 gene by aryl hydrocarbons may be a multicomponent process. During the first 30 minutes of exposure to aryl hydrocarbon carcinogens and environmental contaminants, in vivo footprints appear at nine...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Robertson RW,Zhang L,Pasco DS,Fagan JB

更新日期：1994-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisomes are essential organelles of eukaryotic origin, ubiquitously distributed in cells and organisms, playing key roles in lipid and antioxidant metabolism. Loss or malfunction of peroxisomes causes more than 20 fatal inherited conditions. We have created a peroxisomal database (http://www.peroxisomeDB.org) that...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schlüter A,Fourcade S,Domènech-Estévez E,Gabaldón T,Huerta-Cepas J,Berthommier G,Ripp R,Wanders RJ,Poch O,Pujol A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catalytic strategies of small self-cleaving ribozymes often involve interactions between nucleobases and the ribonucleic acid (RNA) backbone. Here we show that multiply protonated, gaseous RNA has an intrinsic preference for the formation of ionic hydrogen bonds between adenine protonated at N3 and the phosphodies...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fuchs E,Falschlunger C,Micura R,Breuker K

更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberration within the p53 tumor suppressor gene is the most frequently identified genetic damage in human cancer. Regulatory functions proposed for the p53 protein include modulation of the cell cycle, cellular differentiation, signal transduction, and gene expression. Additionally, the p53 gene product may guard the ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hulla JE,Schneider RP

更新日期：1993-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Minigenes encoding the peptide Met-Arg-Arg have been used to study the mechanism of toxicity of AGA codons proximal to the start codon or prior to the termination codon in bacteria. The codon sequences of the 'mini-ORFs' employed were initiator, combinations of AGA and CGA, and terminator. Both, AGA and CGA are low-us...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cruz-Vera LR,Magos-Castro MA,Zamora-Romo E,Guarneros G

更新日期：2004-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Topoisomerases catalyse changes in the topological state of DNA and are required for many aspects of DNA metabolism. While the functions of topoisomerases I and II in eukaryotes are well established, the role of topoisomerase III remains poorly defined. We have identified a gene in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyce...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Goodwin A,Wang SW,Toda T,Norbury C,Hickson ID

更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The open state of human topoisomerase I has been probed by molecular dynamics simulation, starting from the coordinates of the closed structure of the protein complexed with DNA, after elimination of the 22-bp DNA duplex oligonucleotide. A repulsion force between the two lips of the protein has been introduced for a s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chillemi G,Bruselles A,Fiorani P,Bueno S,Desideri A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active DNA demethylation is crucial for epigenetic control, but the underlying enzymatic mechanisms are incompletely understood. REPRESSOR OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) is a 5-methylcytosine (5-meC) DNA glycosylase/lyase that initiates DNA demethylation in plants through a base excision repair process. The enzyme binds DNA no...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Parrilla-Doblas JT,Ponferrada-Marín MI,Roldán-Arjona T,Ariza RR

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme activity introducing an alkali-labile site at 2-hydroxyadenine (2-OH-A) in double-stranded oligonucleotides was detected in nuclear extracts of Jurkat cells. This activity co-eluted with activities toward adenine paired with guanine and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG) as a single peak corresponding to a 55...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ohtsubo T,Nishioka K,Imaiso Y,Iwai S,Shimokawa H,Oda H,Fujiwara T,Nakabeppu Y

更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania species are protozoan parasites whose remarkably plastic genome limits the establishment of effective genetic manipulation and leishmaniasis treatment. The strategies used by Leishmania to maintain its genome while allowing variability are not fully understood. Here, we used DiCre-mediated conditional gene ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Damasceno JD,Obonaga R,Silva GLA,Reis-Cunha JL,Duncan SM,Bartholomeu DC,Mottram JC,McCulloch R,Tosi LRO

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Insertion/deletion (indel) is one of the most common methods of protein sequence variation. Recent studies showed that indels could affect their flanking regions and they are important for protein function and evolution. Here, we describe the Indel Flanking Region Database (IndelFR, http://indel.bioinfo.sdu.edu.cn), w...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhang Z,Xing C,Wang L,Gong B,Liu H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elongation factor P (EF-P) is a conserved ribosome-binding protein that structurally mimics tRNA to enable the synthesis of peptides containing motifs that otherwise would induce translational stalling, including polyproline. In many bacteria, EF-P function requires post-translational modification with (R)-β-lysine by...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Katz A,Solden L,Zou SB,Navarre WW,Ibba M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the stability of intramolecular DNA quadruplexes in which the four G(3)-tracts are connected by non-nucleosidic linkers containing propanediol, octanediol or hexaethylene glycol, replacing the TTA loops in the human telomeric repeat sequence. We find that these sequences all fold to form intramolecu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Risitano A,Fox KR

更新日期：2004-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-2 gene expression in activated T-cells is initiated by chromatin remodeling at the IL-2 proximal promoter and conversion of a transcriptional repressor into a potent transcriptional activator. A purine-box regulator complex was purified from activated Jurkat T-cell nuclei based on sequence-specific DNA binding to t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shi L,Qiu D,Zhao G,Corthesy B,Lees-Miller S,Reeves WH,Kao PN

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA cloning is a central technology in molecular biology. cDNA sequences are used to determine mRNA transcript structures, including splice junctions, open reading frames (ORFs) and 5'- and 3'-untranslated regions (UTRs). cDNA clones are valuable reagents for functional studies of genes and proteins. Expressed Sequen...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hoskins RA,Stapleton M,George RA,Yu C,Wan KH,Carlson JW,Celniker SE

更新日期：2005-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Solution structures of DNA duplexes containing oxanine (Oxa, O) opposite a cytosine (O:C duplex) and opposite a thymine (O:T duplex) have been solved by the combined use of (1)H NMR and restrained molecular dynamics calculation. One mismatch pair was introduced into the center of the 11-mer duplex of [d(GTGACO(6)CACTG...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pack SP,Morimoto H,Makino K,Tajima K,Kanaori K

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble cell-free extract containing RNA polymerase III and factors essential for selective transcription of the yeast SUP4-o tRNATyr gene was prepared from Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells. An intragenic promoter for yeast RNA polymerase III was identified within the yeast tRNATyr coding sequence by testing several s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Koski RA,Allison DS,Worthington M,Hall BD

更新日期：1982-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A phosphotriester solid phase method on a polyamide support has been used to prepare oligodeoxyribonucleotides up to 12 units long. Compared to solid phase phosphodiester synthesis the new methodology is quicker, more flexible and gives 10-60-fold better overall yields. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gait MJ,Singh M,Sheppard RC,Edge MD,Greene AR,Heathcliffe GR,Atkinson TC,Newton CR,Markham AF

更新日期：1980-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of stable RNA in Mycoplasma capricolum was studied by [32P] labeling of cellular RNA of cells grown in a partially-defined medium in the presence or absence of an amino acid mixture supplement. The results indicate that M. capricolum employs the same stringent control mechanism used by E. coli cells, as ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Glaser G,Razin A,Razin S

更新日期：1981-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vienna RNA secondary structure server provides a web interface to the most frequently used functions of the Vienna RNA software package for the analysis of RNA secondary structures. It currently offers prediction of secondary structure from a single sequence, prediction of the consensus secondary structure for a s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hofacker IL

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of the many developments in synthetic oligonucleotide (ON) chemistry and design, invasion into double-stranded DNA (DSI) under physiological salt and pH conditions remains a challenge. In this work, we provide a new ON tool based on locked nucleic acids (LNAs), designed for strand invasion into duplex DNA (DS...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Moreno PM,Geny S,Pabon YV,Bergquist H,Zaghloul EM,Rocha CS,Oprea II,Bestas B,Andaloussi SE,Jørgensen PT,Pedersen EB,Lundin KE,Zain R,Wengel J,Smith CI

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00