Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Previous studies in patients with irreversible pulpitis have reported increased success of the inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) using premedication with ketorolac. Preemptive nitrous oxide administration has also shown an increase in the success of the IANB. Recently, ketorolac has been made available for intranasal delivery. Perhaps combining ketorolac and nitrous oxide would increase success. Therefore, the purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blind study was to determine the effect of a combination of intranasal ketorolac and nitrous oxide/oxygen on the anesthetic success of the IANB in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:One hundred two patients experiencing spontaneous moderate to severe pain with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in a mandibular posterior tooth participated. Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups and received either 31.5 mg intranasal ketorolac or intranasal saline placebo 20 minutes before the administration of nitrous oxide/oxygen. Ten minutes after the administration of nitrous oxide/oxygen, the IANB was given. After profound lip numbness, endodontic treatment was performed. Success was defined as the ability to perform endodontic access and instrumentation with no pain or mild pain. RESULTS:The odds of success for the IANB was 1.631 in the intranasal saline/nitrous oxide group versus the intranasal ketorolac/nitrous oxide group with no significant difference between the groups (P = .2523). CONCLUSIONS:Premedication with intranasal ketorolac did not significantly increase the odds of success for the IANB over the use of nitrous oxide/oxygen alone. Supplemental anesthesia will still be needed to achieve adequate anesthesia.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Stentz D,Drum M,Reader A,Nusstein J,Fowler S,Beck Mdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2017.09.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
9-13issue
1eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(17)31089-0journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Previous studies have indicated that vertical root fracture tends to occur in a buccolingual direction, where dentin thickness is greatest. Factors potentially influencing the location and direction of root fracture include root canal shape, external root morphology, and dentin thickness. In this finite-element study,...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200308000-00008
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cleaning capacity of manual and rotary instrumentation techniques in mesial-distal flattened canals was studied by morphometric analysis. Twenty human mandibular incisors were divided into two groups of 10 teeth each: group 1, crown-down technique with rotary instrumentation using ProFile .04; group 2, crown-down ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200205000-00004
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient preferences should be taken into account by clinicians when treatment planning. The purposes of this study were to describe the number of visits patients preferred when undergoing root canal therapy (RCT) and to assess whether their preferences were related to hypothetical treatment success rates. ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.06.038
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that integrin-α5 (ITGA5) activity is related to cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and organ development. However, the involvement of ITGA5 in the biological functions of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) has not been explored. The aim of this study was to investigate ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.011
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complement activation is considered a major mechanism in innate immunity. Although it is mainly involved in initiating inflammation, recent data reported its involvement in other processes such as tissue regeneration. In the dental pulp, complement C5a fragment has been shown to be involved in the recruitm...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as an irrigant or medicament against Enterococcus faecalis biofilms formed on root dentin. METHODS:Dentin sections were inoculated with E. faecalis for 4 weeks to establish a standard monospecies biofilm m...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.022
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronal leakage has been recognized as a cause of pulpal and periradicular disease. Although cleaning and shaping of the root canal system is considered paramount, obturation of the system is an important step in endodontic success. The purpose of this study was to evaluate coronal bacterial leakage in teeth obturated...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004770-200204000-00002
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to compare Resilon (Resilon Research LLC, Madison, CT) in conjunction with either a bonding (Epiphany; Pentron Clinical Technologies, Wallingford, CT) or a nonbonding endodontic sealer (Pulp Canal Sealer; Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA) to EndoRez (Ultradent Products Inc, South Jordan, UT) an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.02.018
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular complications after an inferior alveolar nerve anesthesia are rare. These complications, although temporary and benign, can be distressing to both the patient and the clinician. A 37-year-old male patient was administered an inferior alveolar nerve block for the root canal treatment of tooth #30. Immediately af...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.005
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary aim was to explore the criteria used in characterization of reparative cells and mineralized matrices formed after treatment of pulp exposures, and the sequence of relative events. The secondary aim was to evaluate whether the reparative events depend on the experimental model species, age, and...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the tooth structure theoretically required to be removed in the coronal and cervical regions to accomplish 3 different endodontic access preparations in a novel digital model. The deviation of the center of access cavity from the central fossa will also be measured...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.01.002
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) are rare. IMTs of the head and neck occur in all age groups, from neonates to old age, with the highest incidence occurring in childhood and early adulthood. An IMT has been defined as a histologically distinctive lesion of uncertain behavior. This article describes an unusua...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The occurrence of multiple injuries of the same tooth is extremely rare. This case report describes the treatment in a midroot and complicated crown-root-fractured permanent incisor that remained untreated for 4 years after the accident. METHODS:The tooth was treated by delayed partial pulpotomy using cal...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.036
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the kinematics of 2 reciprocating motors and compare it with manufacturers' declared values. METHODS:VDW Silver (VDW, Munich, Germany) and ATR Tecnika (Tecnika, Pistoia, Italy) were used in the study in 5 working modes: continuous rotation at 400 rpm on VDW Silver and...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amalgam, IRM, and a mineral trioxide aggregate were tested for repair of experimentally created root perforations. Fifty sound, extracted mandibular and maxillary molars were used in this study. A perforation was created on the mesial root surface at about a 45-degree angle to the long axis of each tooth. The tooth wa...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81282-3
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the effect of aging on characteristic functions of pulp cells. When damaged pulp is recovered and mineralized tissue is formed to protect remaining pulp tissue, the general responses of pulp tissue after adequate stimuli (pulp cell proliferation and activation of alkaline phosphatase [ALPase]) ar...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200301000-00003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objectives of this review were to assess the methodological quality of published meta-analyses related to endodontics using the assessment of multiple systematic reviews (AMSTAR) tool and to provide a follow-up to previously published reviews. METHODS:Three electronic databases were searched for eligi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.07.019
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells expressing interleukin-1 (IL-1) were examined in rat periapical lesions using immunohistochemical methods. During the acute phase, both IL-1 alpha- and IL-1 beta-expressing cells were observed adjacent to many osteoclasts that contained large cytoplasms, and consequently the periapical lesions tended to expand. ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80008-3
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different irrigating solutions on smear layer removal and dentinal tubule opening on root canal surfaces after post space preparation and to study whether additional ultrasonic irrigation has any effect on smear layer removal. Forty-eight anterior teeth were trea...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.01.006
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This retrospective study assessed the effects of microsurgical treatment of post-treatment endodontic disease using SuperEBA (Bosworth, Skokie, IL) as the root-end filling material and evaluated the potential prognostic factors in relation to outcome. METHODS:Data were collected from patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the recent influx of osseointegrated endosseous implants in dentistry, attention has been drawn away from using endodontic stabilizers as a means of stabilizing and retaining teeth. It is our opinion that endodontic stabilizers should be considered in the treatment planning of seemingly nonretainable teeth. They ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81268-9
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulated cell death (RCD) is a preferred term inclusive of all modes of cell death regulated by multiple intracellular signal transduction pathways under physiological and pathologic conditions. Although cell death programs ensure correct growth and developmental processes as well as protect the host against microbia...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.006
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of various degrees of cyclic fatigue on torsional failure and torsional preloading on the cyclic fatigue life of heat-treated K3XF nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments (SybronEndo, Orange, CA). METHODS:The mean number of cycles until failure (Nf) of K3XF ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the thickness and the anatomic characteristics of the Schneiderian membrane and cortical bone using limited cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scannning in patients referred for planning of apical surgery of maxillary molars. METHODS:This controlled study...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Outcome studies of endodontic treatment of necrotic immature permanent teeth rely on radiographic measures as surrogates of whether the treatment achieved regeneration/revascularization/revitalization. An increase in radiographic root length and/or width is thought to result in a better long-term prognosis...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.025
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occurrence of apical transportation (AT) may complicate the root filling procedure and result in a compromised seal. In part I of this study, human mandibular premolars with single, curved (21 to 39 degrees), or straight canals were prepared by Lightspeed or a step-back hand filing technique. An AT index was determine...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200004000-00003
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the transportation and centering abilities of the ProGlider (PG; Dentsply-Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG; Dentsply-Sirona), and R-Pilot (RP; VDW, Munich, Germany) file systems and the changes in the structure model index (SMI), surface area,...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.012
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to measure root-dentin microhardness after instrumentation with two types of files and using irrigation with 2.5% sodium hypochlorite. Thirty roots were instrumented with irrigation: 10 roots had the pulp extirpated only; 10 roots were instrumented with stainless steel files, and 10 roots wer...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200204000-00012
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-10 receptor (IL-10R) expression in human, dental pulp, fibroblast cultures was investigated by using the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique. After exposure to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Prevotella intermedia, the IL-10R mRNA levels increased after 4 h, peaked at 7 h, and ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200301000-00013
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The state of contamination by methicillin-resistant Staphylococci, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at the conservative dentistry section of the School of Dentistry, Aichi-Gakuin University, was investigated. Methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococci (MRCNS) were detected in 8 ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80552-2
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00