Abstract:
:Recurrent cytogenetic abnormalities have provided the backbone for prognosticating acute myeloid leukemia and predicting response to consolidative therapies for decades. However, more than 45% of acute myeloid leukemia patients have normal cytogenetics on both karyotype and fluorescence in situ hybridization at diagnosis. Increasingly utilized next-generation sequencing has led to the discovery of numerous recurrent molecular mutations in acute myeloid leukemia, which can currently be identified in 97.3% of patients. Despite the prevalence of dozens of these recurrent lesions, only NMP1, CEBPA, KIT, FLT3-ITD, and TP53 have been incorporated into widely accepted risk-stratification schemas, such as the 2017 National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. Here we review the most frequent molecular genetic abnormalities, their utility in predicting relapse and survival, and their function as markers of minimal residual disease. We also provide a summary of sixteen common recurrent molecular abnormalities about which sufficient data exists ( Table 1 ).
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
McCurdy SR,Levis MJdoi
10.1080/10428194.2017.1393669subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
2021-2039issue
9eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Twenty-nine patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma received a single subcutaneous injection of 6 mg pegfilgrastim approximately 24 h after the start of CHOP chemotherapy. The safety of pegfilgrastim in this patient population was determined by reports of adverse events. The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim were charact...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/1042819031000063462
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between histopathologic characteristics and treatment outcomes in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with rituximab-based immunochemotherapy needs re-evaluation. Patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL treated with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednis...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.588761
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since etoposide interacts with the nuclear enzyme topoisomerase II, the drug concentrations in the malignant cells during chemotherapy may have clinical correlates. Plasma protein binding of etoposide is extensive (94%) and alterations of the non-proteinbound fraction affect pharmacokinetic behavior of the drug. The p...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199309148555
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Rai and Binet staging systems, which are used as standard methods for evaluating the prognosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), have some restrictions in identifying patients with early-stage CLL who will progress rapidly. To solve this defect, other prognostic parameters have become important in recent year...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.531410
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) in which the circulating leukemic cells showed trisomy of chromosome 4 as the sole cytogenetic abnormality. Trisomy 4 is rarely found in hematopoietic neoplasia and until now the few reported patients had ANLL or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In these two A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042523
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide is thought to have anti-angiogenic and immunomodulatory properties, including suppression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, effects on interleukins and interferons, down-regulation of some cell adhesion molecules, and changes in the proportion of lymphocyte subsets. It is unclear whether the clinical respons...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500078300
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cells (CART) are a potent and targeted immunotherapy which have induced remissions in some patients with chemotherapy refractory or relapsed (RR) hematologic malignancies. Hundreds of patients have now been treated worldwide with anti-CD19 CART cells, with complete response rates o...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1375107
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is a rare and fatal disease of early childhood characterized by a non-malignant accumulation of activated T lymphocytes and histiocytes in the reticuloendothelial system. Moreover, immune system derangement, with prominent hypercytokinemia and low or absent cytotoxic T...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109097672
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally accepted that allogeneic stem cell transplantation can 'cure' chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), although occasional patients relapse more than 10 years after the transplant procedure. Such cures presumably result from the combined effects of leukemia stem cells (LSCs) of the conditioning regimen and ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190500407996
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Chronic Malignancies Working Party held a preceptorship meeting in Turin, Italy on 25-26 September 2014, to discuss the role of stem cell transplantation (SCT) in the treatment of multiple myeloma and other plasma cell disorders. Scientists and clinicians worki...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1131278
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have been conducted to examine the association between IKZF1 rs4132601 polymorphism and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) risk. However, the conclusions remain controversial. We therefore performed a meta-analysis. PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Weipu and Chinese Biomedical Literature (CBM) databases...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.939965
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a registry-based analysis of 311 AML patients treated with decitabine in a standard of care setting to assess response and survival data with a distinct focus on the impact of the TP53 mutation status. Median age was 73 years. 172 patients received decitabine first-line and 139 in r/r disease. The ORR (wh...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1864354
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The development of suicide genes and progress in retroviral gene transfer to T-cells open new perspectives for the treatment of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for leukemia and lymphoma. Indeed, suicide genes that metabolize inactive prodrugs into compounds toxic for...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909058474
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of myeloproliferative and lymphoproliferative disorders is well known after cytotoxic drug or radiation exposure, while it is remarkably rare prior to therapy. We report on a patient simultaneously diagnosed as having polycythemia vera and II3A follicle center cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (grade 1). At th...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000016113
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of patients are undergoing transplantation procedures or receiving aggressive immunosuppression and chemotherapy. The growing population of immunocompromised hosts has led to a rise in the prevalence of invasive fungal infections (IFIs) due to yeasts and molds. Recent trends suggest that patients ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190902777434
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients with Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) resistant to previous 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CdA) therapy were treated with fludarabine. Both initial and subsequent therapy was administered according to the most widely used protocols. The median number of 2-CdA cycles given to the patients was 3.7 (range 2-5...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290006161
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to identify whether the use of autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) impacts outcomes for multiple myeloma patients with gains of chromosome 1q (+1q). We retrospectively identified 95 patients, 21% having +1q. For patients with +1q, the overall response rate to induction was 85%, with 40% having...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1260126
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is infrequently diagnosed during pregnancy. Most NHL's complicating pregnancy are aggressive and disseminated. This presentation together with the possible teratogenecity of diagnostic methods dictate a limited staging workup during pregnancy. Although prognosis had been reported to be poo...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409049697
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were: 1) to identify the type of bcl-2 rearrangement in a Brazilian group of FL patients and 2) to correlate it to clinical features, International Prognostic Index (IPI), histological subtype, response to treatment and clinical outcome. We reviewed the diagnosis of 48 patients with FL and inves...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190310001607133
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been shown to increase platelet counts in several animal models and to enhance megakaryocytopoiesis in vitro. In order to investigate the possible relationship between IL-6 and thrombocytosis, serum IL-6 levels in patients with platelet counts > or = 6 x 10(5)/microliters were measured using a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199209054910
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the prognostic role of 18FDG-PET performed before ASCT in patients affected by lymphoma who underwent high-dose chemotherapy followed by ASCT as first-line treatment for high-risk disease or as second-line or more for relapsed or refractory disease. We retrospectively analyzed 53 consecutive patients, 14 ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701885545
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With improving lymphoma survival, late effects of therapy have emerged. Here, we describe pattern of long-term chronic kidney disease (CKD) in lymphoma survivors. Demographics, comorbidities, lymphoma histology, treatment, and outcome were recorded. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was recorded at diagnosis, 1, 2, 5, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1786555
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who fail fludarabine (Fluda) therapy have a poor response to subsequent salvage regimens and a poor prognosis. This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy and toxicity of a cis-platinum, (cis-p)fluda and arabinosyl cytosine (ara-C) combination in patients who we...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909145949
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher disease (GD) is the most frequent lysosomal storage disease and corresponds to an inherited deficiency of glucocerebrosidase. Due to excessive accumulation of glucocerebroside in bone marrow, both cytopenia and bone lesions may occur. The incidence of malignant disorders has been evoked in non-neuronopathic ty...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190600565453
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) frequently have significant comorbidities, geriatric syndromes, and high-risk leukemia that make them susceptible to high early mortality, chemotherapy-related toxicities, and poor long-term survival. The receipt of chemotherapy or hematopoietic cell transplantation is ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1323275
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to report the clinical characteristics and treatment outcome following different therapeutic approaches in a large series of patients with primary low-grade MALT lymphoma of the stomach. A total of ninety-three patients (median age 63 years) were reviewed. The patients were treated by diff...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709050889
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective, multicenter, non-randomized study for patients with stage I-II Hodgkin lymphoma, group 1 (without risk-factors [RF]) had three cycles of ABVD chemotherapy (adriamycin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) and group 2 (any of bulk, extranodal site, >3 regions, raised erythrocyte sedimentation r...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.547155
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions associated with abnormal B-cell proliferation have an increased incidence in the HIV-infected population. A longitudinal study conducted at the Tulane Regional Primate Research Center has followed more than 1,000 rhesus macaques infected with simian-immunodeficiency virus (SIV) since 1984. While spontaneous...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009058522
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant interleukin-21 (IL-21) has potential utility in cancer therapy. Stimulation with IL-21 can induce apoptosis in follicular lymphoma (FL) cells, and existing studies have suggested that IL-21 signaling may function in tumor suppression. In order to elucidate the relationship between IL-21 receptor (IL-21R) e...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.742522
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about disparities in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). We performed a retrospective chart review of patients with MDS (n = 252) evaluated at the University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center between 2000 and 2010. The median age at diagnosis was 65 years, which was lower than the median age of 76 year...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.710904
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00