Abstract:
:Background: Sleep problems are commonly reported in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and are also a familiar characteristic of typical development (TD). We sought to elucidate the relationship between sleep, ADHD trait behaviors, and cognitive inattention, and how it manifests between ADHD and TD children. Participants: Eighteen children diagnosed with ADHD and 20 age-matched TD controls aged 5 to 11 years old participated in the study. Methods: Sleep profiles were assessed using Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire and actigraphy measures. Behavioral functioning was examined using Conners' Parent Report Scale and attention using the computerized Conners' Continuous Performance Task. Results: We found evidence of (a) poorer sleep quality in the ADHD group, despite no difference in actual sleep time, (b) poor sleep quality in TD children predicting increased ADHD-trait behaviors, despite no association with attention, and (c) a consistent trend for poor sleep quality predicting reduced attentional control in ADHD children, despite no association with behavior. Conclusions: Poor sleep quality affects developmental subgroups in different ways. For ADHD children, poor sleep worsens their predisposed attentional deficit, while for TD children it mimics ADHD behaviors. These findings have important implications for the debate on overdiagnosis of childhood ADHD, and the use of sleep-based interventions. Above all, they highlight the importance of promoting good sleep hygiene in all children.
journal_name
Behav Sleep Medjournal_title
Behavioral sleep medicineauthors
Knight FLC,Dimitriou Ddoi
10.1080/15402002.2017.1395335subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
423-436issue
4eissn
1540-2002issn
1540-2010journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article documents the longitudinal and reciprocal relations among behavioral sleep problems and emotional and attentional self-regulation in a population sample of 4,109 children participating in Growing Up in Australia: The Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC)-Infant Cohort. Maternal reports of child...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1065410
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective/Background: Exercise training has been demonstrated to beneficially influence mean-level measures of sleep; however, few studies have examined the impact of an exercise intervention on night-to-night variability in sleep. This study investigated whether four months of moderate-intensity exercise impacted nig...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1395337
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Caffeine use is highly prevalent among active duty military personnel and can be beneficial to performance in the short term. However, regular caffeine use has been found to contribute to sleep disturbances, which are elevated among the significant number of military personnel with posttraumatic stress dis...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1326920
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although insufficient sleep or poor sleep quality has been reported to be associated with the development of type 2 diabetes, the relation of type 2 diabetes with nonrestorative sleep (NRS), a subjective feeling, has been overlooked. We used a large-scale medical checkup database to investigate whether there is a cros...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1163701
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to utilize both semi-quantitative and qualitative data to examine the sociodemographic, social environmental, and behavioral context of sleep practices in a group of 64 middle school students enrolled in a summer camp program. Participants completed the Sleep Habits Survey; semi-structu...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0402_4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study series investigated a new treatment for paradoxical insomnia patients as there is no standard treatment for this patient group at this time. Four paradoxical insomnia patients had a polysomnography (PSG) sleep study, an unsuccessful brief course of behavioral treatment for insomnia, and then a novel sl...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2011.607022
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To illuminate the course of insomnia in the presence of an acute comorbidity, we examined the association between insomnia severity and breast cancer symptom severity over time and determined if this association varies with insomnia history and presleep arousal. Twenty-nine newly diagnosed breast cancer patients, who ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1065413
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actigraphy has emerged as a valuable method for measuring natural sleep patterns; however, it is unclear how many consecutive nights should be measured and what sleep parameter values are typical of older adults. This study examined sleep in relatively healthy community-based older adults for 14 consecutive days. The ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000801952872
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined associations among socioeconomic status (SES), SES-related variables, and sleep in young middle school adolescents. Participants included 155 seventh-graders attending two urban New England middle schools. Aspects of the SES environment included parent demographic variables (e.g., income and educat...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2012.636298
更新日期:2011-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we extended previous research by concentrating on sleep- and grief-related symptoms in a cohort of bereaved college students, in view of the potential for each of these problems to exacerbate the other. A sample of 815 college students completed the Inventory of Complicated Grief (H. G. Prigerson & S. C...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0302_4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives/Background: Insomnia is a serious condition that affects over 60% of the prison population and has been associated with aggression, anger, impulsivity, suicidality, and increased prison health care use. Nonpharmacological interventions for prison inmates are scarce despite the high prevalence and significan...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1518227
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Relatively little is known about isolated sleep paralysis (ISP), and no empirically supported treatments are available. This study aims to determine: the clinical impact of ISP, the techniques used to prevent or disrupt ISP, and the effectiveness of these techniques. METHOD:156 undergraduates were assessed ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.963583
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Coping strategies are predictive of 1 week CPAP use. Coping strategies may predict longer-term CPAP use among adults with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Objectives: To investigate the influence of two coping styles (active and passive) and individual coping processes on CPAP use at 1 week and 1 month; and ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1545651
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To assess whether worry and rumination differ in predicting nighttime sleep disturbance versus daytime sleep-related impairment, as assessed using short forms from the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). Participants: Adults recruited from the United States population (N = 459...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2020.1725012
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined beliefs about sleep, as measured by the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (DBAS) scale, as predictors of adherence to 3 specific insomnia treatment recommendations: restriction of time spent in bed, maintenance of a consistent rise time, and completion of daily meditation practice. Hi...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.838767
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective/Background: Breast cancer patients display high rates of insomnia and chemotherapy treatments appear to contribute significantly to the development of sleep disturbances among this population. The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is now well established for treating insomnia como...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1707203
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to understand the quality and quantity of sleep in women with multiple sclerosis (MS) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA), who also had young children, and how their sleep behaviors were associated with their fatigue. A cross-sectional sample of mothers with MS and RA and a well comparison gro...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2011.583897
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive behavioral treatment is the gold standard treatment for insomnia, although a substantial group does not respond. We examined possible predictors for treatment outcome in psychophysiological insomniacs, with a focus on the presence of clearly defined psychiatric comorbidity. This was a longitudinal uncontroll...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.845781
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:African Americans experience more problematic and disordered sleep than White Americans. Racial discrimination has been implicated in this disparity. However, the mechanisms by which discrimination disrupts sleep are unclear. It has been theorized that Perseverative Cognition (PC), characterized by recurrent...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1228648
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND:To examine the prospective association between work-related mental fatigue and risk of insomnia symptoms, and if leisure time physical activity modifies this association. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 8,464 women and 7,480 men who participated in two consecutive surveys of the Norwegian HUNT study. MET...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1614927
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored differences in sleep between older African Americans (AA) and Caucasians (CA) at risk for sleep-disordered breathing. Seventy AA and 70 CA were compared on ambulatory monitoring sleep variables and on self-reports on health and socioeconomic status (SES). After controlling for SES and health covari...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0403_3
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective/Background: Our aim was to qualitatively explore the experiences of people who attended a one-day sleep workshop six years previously. Participants: Of the 95 people who originally attended the workshop and a three-month follow-up, 14 individuals (mean age = 63.6 years) participated. Methods: Semi-structured...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1301942
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Nocturnal fears are associated with trauma-related sleep disturbance in adults, yet research is limited addressing this relationship in adolescents. This study evaluated the validity of the Fear of Sleep Inventory (FoSI) as a measure of nocturnal fears broadly and in relation to trauma exposure in adolescen...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1469495
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: In the context of a randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of augmenting fluoxetine treatment in young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) using a modified repeated partial sleep deprivation protocol contrasting 2 weeks of restricted time in bed (i.e., 6 h TIB) to no time in bed restri...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1695617
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether a process common to anxiety, labeled the cognitive attentional syndrome (CAS), is also associated with sleep disturbances. The CAS represents the sustained use of self-regulating strategies, such as rumination and worry, and beliefs individuals hold about such strategies. Using a sample of communit...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1141771
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the literature on the prevalence of sleep-related motor vehicle crashes and presents a detailed analysis of the driver and context variables associated with a sample of 1,269 sleepy-driver, fatal and injury-causing vehicle crashes that occurred over a 6-year period in Tennessee. The crash profiles...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/S15402010BSM0103_4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present preliminary study aimed to shed light on the mechanisms underlying the development of insomnia. An analogue stressor (i.e., trauma video) was used to prevent presleep cognitive de-arousal. Subsequent changes in nocturnal sleep and sleep-related attentional processing were examined. Thirty-four participants...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.829065
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young male patient was successfully treated for parasomnia overlap disorder (POD) using hypnosis. In 2006, this 16-year-old patient underwent a clinical evaluation for episodes of sleep talking, sleepwalking, and dream enactment. This initial assessment was followed by polysomnographic evaluation, a brain MRI, and t...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.898304
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective/Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and related conditions (e.g., depression) are common in Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) veterans. High anxiety sensitivity (AS), defined as fear of anxiety and anxiety-related consequences, is related t...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2020.1726749
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbed sleep is a common complaint of midlife women often attributed to menopause, though few studies have examined direct effects of menopausal status on sleep. Our objective was to assess this issue in healthy midlife women. We examined sleep polysomnographically on 2 consecutive nights in 25 women (ages 45 - 56 ...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/S15402010BSM0102_1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00