Tropical protected areas reduced deforestation carbon emissions by one third from 2000-2012.

abstract：:Historical records indicate that extensive cultural, commercial and technological interaction occurred between European and Asian populations. What have been the biological consequences of these contacts in terms of gene flow? We systematically estimated gene flow between Eurasian groups using genome-wide polymorphism...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qin P,Zhou Y,Lou H,Lu D,Yang X,Wang Y,Jin L,Chung YJ,Xu S

更新日期：2015-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a new technique was developed for non-catalytically mixing microdroplets. In this method, an alternating-current (AC) electric field is used to promote the antigen-antibody reaction within the microdroplet. Previously, this technique has only been applied to histological examinations of flat structures, such...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shirasawa H,Kumagai J,Sato E,Kabashima K,Kumazawa Y,Sato W,Miura H,Nakamura R,Nanjo H,Minamiya Y,Akagami Y,Terada Y

更新日期：2015-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The over-expression and aggregation of α-synuclein (αSyn) are linked to the onset and pathology of Parkinson's disease. Native monomeric αSyn exists in an intrinsically disordered ensemble of interconverting conformations, which has made its therapeutic targeting by small molecules highly challenging. Nonetheless, her...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tóth G,Neumann T,Berthet A,Masliah E,Spencer B,Tao J,Jobling MF,Gardai SJ,Bertoncini CW,Cremades N,Bova M,Ballaron S,Chen XH,Mao W,Nguyen P,Tabios MC,Tambe MA,Rochet JC,Junker HD,Schwizer D,Sekul R,Ott I,Ander

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:With Motor imagery (MI), movements are mentally rehearsed without overt actions; this procedure has been adopted in motor rehabilitation, primarily in brain-damaged patients. Here we rather tested the clinical potentials of MI in purely orthopaedic patients who, by definition, should maximally benefit of mental exerci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zapparoli L,Sacheli LM,Seghezzi S,Preti M,Stucovitz E,Negrini F,Pelosi C,Ursino N,Banfi G,Paulesu E

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed to prepare solvent-free or green Bi2O2CO3 for quantum dot nanostructures (QDNSs) based on cellulose as a stabilizer and green capping agent to sorafenib delivery for liver targeting. Because the walnut tree is one of the most abundant trees in Iran, it was tried to synthesize Bi2O2CO3 QDNSs using a wal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Samarehfekri H,Rahimi HR,Ranjbar M

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice bacterial blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is one of the most destructive rice diseases worldwide. Therefore, in addition to breeding disease-resistant rice cultivars, it is desirable to develop effective biocontrol agents against Xoo. Here, we report that a soil bacterium Pseudomonas taiwanen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen WJ,Kuo TY,Hsieh FC,Chen PY,Wang CS,Shih YL,Lai YM,Liu JR,Yang YL,Shih MC

更新日期：2016-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:How diverse adult stem and progenitor populations regenerate tissue following damage to the brain is poorly understood. In highly regenerative vertebrates, such as zebrafish, radial-glia (RG) and neuro-epithelial-like (NE) stem/progenitor cells contribute to neuronal repair after injury. However, not all RG act as neu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lindsey BW,Aitken GE,Tang JK,Khabooshan M,Douek AM,Vandestadt C,Kaslin J

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Among patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), best supportive care (BSC) is well-known to improve patient's quality of life and prolong survival. This study aimed to clarify (1) the decision-making factors of BSC alone and (2) the prognostic factors after selection of no further anticancer therapies. We retr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kitazawa H,Takeda Y,Naka G,Sugiyama H

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative permeability and capillary pressure are the governing parameters that characterize multiphase fluid flow in porous media for diverse natural and industrial applications, including surface water infiltration into the ground, CO2 sequestration, and hydrocarbon enhanced recovery. Although the drastic effects of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haghi AH,Chalaturnyk R,Talman S

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Delplancke TDJ,de Seymour JV,Tong C,Sulek K,Xia Y,Zhang H,Han TL,Baker PN

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional concentrators with inhomogeneous coating materials that fully enclose the destined region pose great challenges for fabrication. In this paper, we propose to design an EM concentrator with homogeneous materials. Distinguished from conventional ones, the elaborately designed EM concentrator features a conc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Madni HA,Hussain K,Jiang WX,Liu S,Aziz A,Iqbal S,Mahboob A,Cui TJ

更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to design a painless and mechanically durable micro syringe-needle system for biomedical applications, the study of insect stingers is of interest because of their elegant structures and functionalities. In the present work, the structure, mechanical properties and the mechanical behavior during insertion of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Das R,Yadav RN,Sihota P,Uniyal P,Kumar N,Bhushan B

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:While TLR-activated pathways are key regulators of B cell responses in mammals, their impact on teleost B cells are scarcely addressed. Here, the potential of Atlantic salmon B cells to respond to TLR ligands was shown by demonstrating a constitutive expression of nucleic-acid sensing TLRs in magnetic sorted IgM+ cell...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jenberie S,Thim HL,Sunyer JO,Skjødt K,Jensen I,Jørgensen JB

更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states, i.e., corner-localized states of electron pairs or clusters shifted to energies th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sitek A,Ţolea M,Niţă M,Serra L,Gudmundsson V,Manolescu A

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Better risk prediction and new molecular targets are key priorities in type 2 diabetes (T2D) research. Little is known about the role of the urine metabolome in predicting the risk of T2D. We aimed to use non-targeted urine metabolomics to discover biomarkers and improve risk prediction for T2D. Urine samples from two...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salihovic S,Broeckling CD,Ganna A,Prenni JE,Sundström J,Berne C,Lind L,Ingelsson E,Fall T,Ärnlöv J,Nowak C

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent experiments have revealed that some membrane proteins aggregate to form clusters. This type of process has been proven to be dynamic and to be actively maintained by external kinetics. Additionally, this dynamic recruiting is cholesterol- and actin-dependent, suggesting that raft organization and cytoskeleton r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gómez-Llobregat J,Buceta J,Reigada R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Directional replacement and directional non-replacement models are two alternative paradigms for community development in primary successional environments. The first model emphasizes turnover in species between early and late successional niches. The second emphasizes accumulation of additional diversity over time. T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dong K,Tripathi B,Moroenyane I,Kim W,Li N,Chu H,Adams J

更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak in the Americas and South Pacific poses a significant burden on human health because of ZIKV's neurotropic effects in the course of fetal development. Vaccine candidates against ZIKV are coming online, but immunological tools to study anti-ZIKV responses in preclinical models, particular...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chahal JS,Fang T,Woodham AW,Khan OF,Ling J,Anderson DG,Ploegh HL

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane concentration in caves is commonly much lower than the external atmosphere, yet the cave CH4 depletion causal mechanism is contested and dynamic links to external diurnal and seasonal temperature cycles unknown. Here, we report a continuous 3-year record of cave methane and other trace gases in Jenolan Caves, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Waring CL,Hankin SI,Griffith DWT,Kertesz MA,Kobylski V,Wilson NL,Coleman NV,Kettlewell G,Zlot R,Bosse M,Bell G

更新日期：2017-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been a key issue for photovoltaic (PV) cells to survive under mechanical impacts by tiny dust. In this paper, the performance degradation and the damage behavior of PV cells subjected to massive dust impact are investigated using laser-shock driven particle impact experiments and mechanical modeling. The result...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao K,Wu X,Song X,Yuan J,Bai W,Wu C,Huang C

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of injury-related death worldwide, yet there are no approved neuroprotective therapies that improve neurological outcome post-injury. Transient opening of the blood-brain barrier following injury provides an opportunity for passive accumulation of intravenously administe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miller HA,Magsam AW,Tarudji AW,Romanova S,Weber L,Gee CC,Madsen GL,Bronich TK,Kievit FM

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are proposed as potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of numerous diseases. Here, we performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the utility of faecal miRNAs as a non-invasive tool in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. A systematic literature search, according to predetermined criteria, in five databases...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yau TO,Tang CM,Harriss EK,Dickins B,Polytarchou C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex networks characterize the nature of internal/external interactions in real-world systems including social, economic, biological, ecological, and technological networks. Two issues keep as obstacles to fulfilling control of large-scale networks: structural controllability which describes the ability to guide a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li G,Deng L,Xiao G,Tang P,Wen C,Hu W,Pei J,Shi L,Stanley HE

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the antibacterial effects of short-time exposure of surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) eluate on oral microcosm biofilm. Biofilms were treated with an S-PRG eluate at different concentrations (25%, 50%, and 100%), distilled water (DW), and 0.1% chlorhexidine (CHX) twice a day for 5 min repe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim HJ,Cho MY,Lee ES,Jung HI,Kim BI

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the fabrication and operation of a transmission-type polarization rotator for visible light with a wavelength of 450 nm using indirect-transition-type semiconductor crystalline SiC in which Al atoms were implanted as a p-type dopant. A novel dressed-photon-phonon (DPP)-assisted annealing method was ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kadowaki T,Kawazoe T,Ohtsu M

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanomedicine development currently suffers from a lack of efficient tools to predict pharmacokinetic behavior without relying upon testing in large numbers of animals, impacting success rates and development costs. This work presents dendPoint, the first in silico model to predict the intravenous pharmacokinetics of d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaminskas LM,Pires DEV,Ascher DB

更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Desertification due to climate change and increasing drought periods is a worldwide problem for both ecology and economy. Our ability to understand how vegetation manages to survive and propagate through arid and semiarid ecosystems may be useful in the development of future strategies to prevent desertification, pres...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bordeu I,Clerc MG,Couteron P,Lefever R,Tlidi M

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that induction of the adipocyte-specific gene adiponectin (Adipoq) during 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation is closely associated with epigenetic memory histone H3 acetylation on the transcribed region of the gene. We used 3T3-L1 adipocytes and Brd4 heterozygous mice to investigate whether the in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sakurai N,Inamochi Y,Inoue T,Hariya N,Kawamura M,Yamada M,Dey A,Nishiyama A,Kubota T,Ozato K,Goda T,Mochizuki K

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Combining with electrochemical corrosion measurements, immersion and hydrogen evolution testing performed in 0.9 wt.% NaCl solution at 37 °C, the corrosion resistance of an as-rolled Mg-3%Al-1%Zn alloy before and after a 3% compressive strain along the rolling direction was investigated. Results revealed that the corr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang BJ,Xu DK,Xin YC,Sheng LY,Han EH

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work we study theoretically and experimentally the multi-particle structure of the so-called type-II quantum dots with spatially separated electrons and holes. Our calculations based on customarily developed full configuration interaction ap- proach reveal that exciton complexes containing holes interacting wi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Klenovský P,Steindl P,Geffroy D

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00