Abstract:
ABSRACT:Vegetation cover is crucial to controlling aeolian erosion but highly efficient vegetation is critical. How this efficiency is influenced by vegetation response to airflow is not clear. Here we evaluate the responses of Cosmos bipinnatus and Ligustrum lucidum Ait to a range of wind speeds in a wind tunnel. For both species, we calculate shelter effect and sand flux. We show that plant effectiveness in reducing wind speed and sediment transport is linked to their aerodynamic response to airflow which results from their morphology. We demonstrate that in low-density cover the flow-response and resistance of individuals is most critical in the optimal effectiveness of a canopy. Our wind tunnel experiment suggests that vegetation morphology and structure must be priority parameters in facilitating aeolian erosion control.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Miri A,Dragovich D,Dong Zdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-13084-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-09 00:00:00pages
12831issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-13084-xjournal_volume
7pub_type
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