New medical risks affecting obstetrics after implementation of the two-child policy in China.

Abstract:

:China recently instituted a two-child policy in response to its aging population, declining workforce and demographic dividend, and the need to develop asocial economy. Additionally, women generally delay having a second child because of the overwhelming pressure in their lives. With the improvements in assisted fertility technologies in recent years, the number of elderly women attempting to bear children has increased. The quality of woman's eggs and a man's sperm declined dramatically with increasing age, leading to an increased risk of pregnancy-related complications among older women. Therefore, the types of fertility problems experienced by elderly females must be provided with considerable attention by obstetricians. This commentary article focuses on the medical problems faced by older second-child pregnant women. This work discusses their increased rates of infertility, spontaneous abortion, fetal malformation, gestational diabetes, cesarean section, placenta previa, postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum depression, and hypertensive disorders, which complicate pregnancy.

journal_name

Front Med

journal_title

Frontiers of medicine

authors

Li Q,Deng D

doi

10.1007/s11684-017-0552-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-01 00:00:00

pages

570-575

issue

4

eissn

2095-0217

issn

2095-0225

pii

10.1007/s11684-017-0552-5

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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