Abstract:
:Outer hair cells in the cochlea have a unique motility in their cell body based on mechanoelectric coupling, with which voltage changes generated by stimuli at their hair bundles drive the cell body and, in turn, it has been assumed, amplifies the signal. In vitro experiments show that the movement of the charges of the motile element significantly increases the membrane capacitance, contributing to the attenuation of the driving voltage. That is indeed the case in the absence of mechanical load. Here it is predicted, however, that the movement of motile charges creates negative capacitance near the condition of mechanical resonance, such as those in the cochlea, enhancing energy output.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Iwasa KHdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-12411-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-21 00:00:00pages
12118issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-12411-6journal_volume
7pub_type
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