Abstract：
:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a crucial metabolic disease that leads to severe disorders. These include macrovascular complications such as myocardial infarction, stroke, and peripheral artery disease and microvascular complications including diabetic nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy. Diabetes mellitus, along with its associated organ pathologies, is one of the key problems in today's medicine. Zebrafish is an upcoming disease model organism in diabetes research. Its glucose metabolism and the pathways of reactive metabolite formation are very similar to those of humans. Moreover, several physiological and pathophysiological pathways that also exist in humans and other mammals have been identified in this species or are currently under intense investigation. Zebrafish offer sophisticated imaging techniques and allow simple and fast genetic and pharmacological approaches with a high throughput. In this review, we highlight achievements and mechanisms concerning microvascular complications discovered in zebrafish, and we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of zebrafish as a model for studying diabetic complications.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Heckler K,Kroll Jdoi
10.3390/ijms18092002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-19 00:00:00issue
9issn
1422-0067pii
ijms18092002journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Polyglutamine diseases, including Huntington's disease and a number of spinocerebellar ataxias, are caused by expanded CAG repeats that are located in translated sequences of individual, functionally-unrelated genes. Only mutant proteins containing polyglutamine expansions have long been thought to be pathogenic, but ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160818741
更新日期：2015-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Ginsenoside Rd (GSRd), one of the main active monomer compounds from the medical plant Panax ginseng, has been shown to promote neuronal survival in models of ischemic cerebral damage. As an extending study, here we examined whether GSRd could exert a beneficial effect in an experimental Parkinson disease (PD) model i...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms160714395
更新日期：2015-06-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) or trisomy of chromosome 21 (Hsa21) is characterized by impaired hippocampal-dependent learning and memory. These alterations are due to defective neurogenesis and to neuromorphological and functional anomalies of numerous neuronal populations, including hippocampal granular cells (GCs). It has been...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22031259
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Geopropolis is a resin mixed with mud, produced only by stingless bees. Despite being popularly known for its medicinal properties, few scientific studies have proven its biological activities. In this context, the objective of this study was to determine the chemical composition and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, an...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18050953
更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that GAP-43 (growth-associated protein) binds to various proteins in growing neurons as part of its mechanism of action. To test this hypothesis in vivo, differentiated N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells were labeled with [(35)S]-amino acids and were treated with a cleavable crosslinking reagent. The ce...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms9091753
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human keratinocytes were recently shown to respond to anti-EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) drugs with activation of an interferon-κ-driven autocrine loop, leading to enhanced expression of innate antiviral effectors and of the pro-inflammatory chemokines CXCL10 (C-X-C motif chemokine 10) and CCL2 (C-C motif li...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19092652
更新日期：2018-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic hepatitis C is a serious liver disease that often results in cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma. The aim of this study was to assess the association of human leukocyte antigen-DP (HLA-DP) variants with risk of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) or anti-F antibody generation. We selected two single nucleotide p...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms15069826
更新日期：2014-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphenol A (BPA) is a widespread pollutant threatening the ecosystem and human health. An effective BPA degrader YC-JY1 was isolated and identified as Sphingobium sp. The optimal temperature and pH for the degradation of BPA by strain YC-JY1 were 30 °C and 6.5, respectively. The biodegradation pathway was proposed ba...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21103588
更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Many studies have addressed several plant-insect interaction topics at nutritional, molecular, physiological, and evolutionary levels. However, it is still unknown how flexible the metabolism and the nutritional content of specialist insect herbivores feeding on different closely related plants can be. We performed el...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20010059
更新日期：2018-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA G-quadruplexes (G4s) form in relevant genomic regions and intervene in several biological processes, including the modulation of oncogenes expression, and are potential anticancer drug targets. The human KRAS proto-oncogene promoter region contains guanine-rich sequences able to fold into G4 structures. Here, by u...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22010448
更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis is a common skeletal disorder, occurring as a result of an imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation, with bone breakdown exceeding bone building. Bone resorption inhibitors, e.g., bisphosphonates, have been designed to treat osteoporosis. Teriparatide, an anabolic agent, stimulates bone format...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.3390/ijms21218005
更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibrosis is presented in various physiologic and pathologic conditions of the salivary gland. Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) pathway has a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of fibrosis in several organs, including the salivary glands. Among the TGF-β superfamily members, TGF-β1 and 2 are pro-fibrotic ligands, ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21239138
更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae) is an endangered ornamental shrub endemic to the dry-hot valleys of Jinsha River in southwest China. Only four natural populations of H. aridicola exist in the wild according to our field investigation. It can be inferred that H. aridicola is facing a very high risk of extinction in the ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms12095698
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular determinants of the binding of various endogenous modulators to transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are crucial for the understanding of necessary cellular pathways, as well as new paths for rational drug designs. The aim of this study was to characterise interactions between the TRP cation channel s...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21124323
更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an opportunistic pathogen causing disease mainly in immunocompromised patients or after congenital infection. HCMV infection of the respiratory tract leads to pneumonitis in the immunocompromised host, which is often associated with a bad clinical course. The related mouse cytomegalovir...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20163865
更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal cord injury is a chronic and debilitating neurological condition that is currently being managed symptomatically with no real therapeutic strategies available. Even though there is no consensus on the best time to start interventions, the chronic phase is definitely the most stable target in order to determine ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19061776
更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The enzymatic condition for producing the anti-obesity hydrolysates from fish water-soluble protein was optimized with the aid of response surface methodology, which also derived a statistical model for experimental validation. Compared with neutral protease, papain and protamex, the porcine pancreas lipase inhibitory...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms14023124
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both genetic and epigenetic alterations can control the progression of cancer. Genetic alterations are impossible to reverse, while epigenetic alterations are reversible. This advantage suggests that epigenetic modifications should be preferred in therapy applications. DNA methyltransferases and histone deacetylases h...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms12074465
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interferon α (IFN-α) has been often used as a sensitizing agent for the treatment of various malignancies such as hepatocellular carcinoma, malignant melanoma, and renal cell cancer by promoting the apoptosis of thesetumor cell types. However, the effect of IFN-α on cervical cancer remains unknown. In this study, ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17111832
更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Applications of laser therapy, including low-level laser therapy (LLLT), phototherapy and photodynamic therapy (PDT), have been proven to be beneficial and relatively less invasive therapeutic modalities for numerous diseases and disease conditions. Using specific types of laser irradiation, specific cellular activiti...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms140713542
更新日期：2013-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) places a considerable burden on society. A substantial number of pediatric and adult CAP cases are due to Streptococcus pneumoniae, but fortunately there are effective vaccines available that have a significant impact on CAP-related medical, social, and economic problems. The main ai...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18010030
更新日期：2016-12-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Lysin-motif receptor-like kinase PsK1 is involved in symbiosis initiation and the maintenance of infection thread (IT) growth and bacterial release in pea. We verified PsK1 specificity in relation to the Nod factor structure using k1 and rhizobial mutants. Inoculation with nodO and nodE nodO mutants significantly redu...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20071624
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to compare protective and anti-apoptotic effects of α-tocopherol at nanomolar and micromolar concentrations against 0.2 mM H(2)O(2)-induced toxicity in the PC12 neuronal cell line and to reveal protein kinases that contribute to α-tocopherol protective action. The protection by 100 nM α-tocoph...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms130911543
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SIRT1, an NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase, has been described in the literature as a major player in the regulation of cellular stress responses. Its expression has been shown to be altered in cancer cells, and it targets both histone and non-histone proteins for deacetylation and thereby alters metabolic programs in res...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms16010950
更新日期：2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The juvenile hormone (JH) signalling and ecdysone signalling pathways are crucial endocrine signalling pathways that orchestrate the metamorphosis of insects. The metamorphic process, the morphological change from the immature to adult forms, is orchestrated by the dramatic reduction of JH and downstream transcription...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102431
更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Overdose of acetaminophen (APAP), an antipyretic drug, is an important cause of liver injury. However, the mechanism in the rat model remains undetermined. We analyzed APAP-induced hepatotoxicity using rats based on M1/M2-macrophage functions in relation to damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and autophagy. L...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21238998
更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative dementia after Alzheimer's disease, and is pathologically characterized by formation of intracellular inclusions called Lewy bodies, the major constituent of which is aggregated α-synuclein (αS). Currently, neither a mechanistic etiology no...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21082849
更新日期：2020-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the hallmarks of the acute toxicity of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a drastically reduced feed intake by an unknown mechanism. To further elucidate this wasting syndrome, we followed the effects of a single large dose (100 μg/kg) of TCDD on the serum levels of several energy balance-influencing...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms150813938
更新日期：2014-08-12 00:00:00
abstract：:In many social anxiety disorder (SAD) patients, the efficacy of antidepressant therapy is unsatisfactory. Here, we investigated whether mice deficient for the lysosomal glycoprotein acid sphingomyelinase (ASM-/-) represent an appropriate tool to study antidepressant-resistant social fear. We also investigated whether ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21218220
更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：:A unique feature of bioactive food ingredients is their broad antioxidant function. Antioxidants having a wide spectrum of chemical structure and activity beyond basic nutrition; display different health benefits by the prevention and progression of chronic diseases. Functional food components are capable of enhancing...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18102050
更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00
