Abstract：
:Due to steadily growing population and economic transitions in the more populous countries, renewable sources of energy are needed more than ever. Plant biomass as a raw source of bioenergy and biofuel products may meet the demand for sustainable energy; however, such plants typically compete with food crops, which should not be wasted for producing energy and chemicals. Second-generation or advanced biofuels that are based on renewable and non-edible biomass resources are processed to produce cellulosic ethanol, which could be further used for producing energy, but also bio-based chemicals including higher alcohols, organic acids, and bulk chemicals. Halophytes do not compete with conventional crops for arable areas and freshwater resources, since they grow naturally in saline ecosystems, mostly in semi-arid and arid areas. Using halophytes for biofuel production may provide a mid-term economically feasible and environmentally sustainable solution to producing bioenergy, contributing, at the same time, to making saline areas - which have been considered unproductive for a long time - more valuable. This review emphasises on halophyte definition, global distribution, and environmental requirements. It also examines their enzymatic valorization, focusing on salt-tolerant enzymes from halophilic microbial species that may be deployed with greater advantage compared to their conventional mesophilic counterparts for faster degradation of halophyte biomass.
journal_name
J Biol Engjournal_title
Journal of biological engineeringauthors
Debez A,Belghith I,Friesen J,Montzka C,Elleuche Sdoi
10.1186/s13036-017-0069-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
27issn
1754-1611pii
69journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Microbial communities are involved in many processes relevant to industrial and medical biotechnology, such as the formation of biofilms, lignocellulosic degradation, and hydrogen production. The manipulation of synthetic and natural microbial communities and their underlying ecological parameters, such as f...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-3-1
更新日期：2009-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：Background:With the increasing incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC), its accurate diagnosis is critical and in high demand. However, conventional methods are not ideal due to invasiveness and low accuracy. Herein, we aimed to identify efficient CRC mRNA markers in a non-invasive manner using CRC-derived extracellular v...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-020-0225-9
更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The repair or replacement of damaged skins is still an important, challenging public health problem. Immune acceptance and long-term survival of skin grafts represent the major problem to overcome in grafting given that in most situations autografts cannot be used. The emergence of artificial skin substitutes provides...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-017-0089-9
更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Hamiltonian Path Problem asks whether there is a route in a directed graph from a beginning node to an ending node, visiting each node exactly once. The Hamiltonian Path Problem is NP complete, achieving surprising computational complexity with modest increases in size. This challenge has inspired resear...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-3-11
更新日期：2009-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects 1.7 million people in the United States each year, causing lifelong functional deficits in cognition and behavior. The complex pathophysiology of neural injury is a primary barrier to developing sensitive and specific diagnostic tools, which consequentially has a detrimental effect...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0145-8
更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Oleaginous fungi are efficient tools to convert agricultural waste streams into valuable components. The filamentous fungus Mucor circinelloides was cultivated in whey permeate, a byproduct from cheese production, to produce an oil-rich fungal biomass. Response surface methodology was used to optimize the fe...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-018-0116-5
更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:In situ tissue regeneration approach aims to exploit the body's own biological resources and reparative capability and recruit host cells by utilizing cell-instructive biomaterials. In order to immobilize and release bioactive factors in biomaterials, it is important to engineer the load effectiveness, release kinetic...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-017-0058-3
更新日期：2017-06-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The materials used in bone tissue engineering (BTE) have been advancing with each passing day. With the continuous development of nanomedicine, gold nanoparticles (GNPs), which are easy to be synthesized and functionalized, have attracted increasing attention. Recent years have witnessed this amazing material, i.e., G...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-020-00236-3
更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Detecting the arbitrary movements of fast-moving insects under field conditions is notoriously difficult because existing technologies are limited by issues of size, weight, range and cost. Here, we establish proof-of-concept for a prototype long-range, passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tagging system for ...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0143-x
更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：:An intestinal protozoan parasite, Cryptosporidium parvum, is a major cause of waterborne gastrointestinal disease worldwide. Detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in potable water is a high priority for the water treatment industry to reduce potential outbreaks among the consumer populace. Anti-Cryptosporidium oocyst p...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-1-3
更新日期：2007-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：: The following essay was written by Mr. Alex Hatch, a junior undergraduate student majoring in Biological Engineering at Utah State University. Mr. Hatch submitted a 1000-1200 word essay to the 5th Annual Bioethics Contest sponsored by the Institute of Biological Engineering (IBE). A group of professionals in Biologic...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-4-7
更新日期：2010-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：: Two current technologies used in biosensor development are very promising: 1. The sol-gel process of making microporous glass at room temperature, and 2. Using a fluorescent compound that undergoes fluorescence quenching in response to a specific analyte. These technologies have been combined to produce an iron biose...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-5-4
更新日期：2011-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful light scattering technique that can be used for sensitive immunoassay development and cell labeling. A major obstacle to using SERS is the complexity of fabricating SERS probes since they require nanoscale characterization and optical uniformity. The lig...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-015-0023-y
更新日期：2016-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Rapid increase in multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) production for their industrial and biomedical applications has led to concerns over the effects of MWCNTs on human health and the environment. Both animal and in vitro studies have provided important findings about MWCNT-induced effects on ...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-22
更新日期：2012-11-13 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Anti-CRISPR proteins are expressed by phages as a reaction to the bacterial CRISPR-Cas defense system. Recently, the structures of anti-CRISPR proteins have been determined, and their diverse functions have been clarified. Anti-CRISPR proteins such as LmAcrIIA2 and LmAcrIIA4 interact with the SpCas9:gRNA sys...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-018-0101-z
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells that can be isolated and expanded from many tissues, and are being investigated for use in cell therapies. Though MSC therapies have demonstrated some success, none have been FDA approved for clinical use. MSCs lose stemness ex vivo, decreasing therape...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0140-0
更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Biological Computer Aided Design (bioCAD) assists the de novo design and selection of existing genetic components to achieve a desired biological activity, as part of an integrated design-build-test cycle. To meet the emerging needs of Synthetic Biology, bioCAD tools must address the increasing prevalence of...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-1
更新日期：2012-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：Background:This article explains some simple experiments that can be used in undergraduate or graduate physics or biomedical engineering laboratory classes to learn how birdcage volume radiofrequency (RF) coils and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) work. For a clear picture, and to do any quantitative MRI analysis, acqu...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-017-0084-1
更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Silkworm genetic engineering is widely used in gene function, silk engineering and disease-resistant engineering in most of Asia. Some of the earliest promoter elements are used to control the development of silkworm transgenic expression and gene therapy. However, the low expression and specificity of natur...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-018-0121-8
更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Inulinase can hydrolyze polyfructan into high-fructose syrups and fructoligosaccharides, which are widely used in food, the medical industry and the biorefinery of Jerusalem artichoke. In the present study, a recombinant exo-inulinase (rKcINU1), derived from Kluyveromyces cicerisporus CBS4857, was proven as ...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0215-y
更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to serious neurological and functional deficits through a chain of pathophysiological events. At the molecular level, progressive damage is initially revealed by collapse of plasma membrane organization and integrity produced by breaches. Consequently, th...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-18
更新日期：2012-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Myocardial infarction (MI) is a common cause of mortality in people. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) has been shown to exert therapeutic potential to treat myocardial infarction (MI). However, in patients with diabetes, the diabetic environment affected MSCs activity and could impair the efficacy of treatment. I...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0163-6
更新日期：2019-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：: AC Biosusceptometry (ACB) was previously employed towards recording gastrointestinal motility. Our data show a reliable and successful evaluation of gastrointestinal transit of liquid and solid meals in rats, considering the methods scarcity and number of experiments needed to endorsement of drugs and medicinal plant...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-6
更新日期：2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of in silico simulations as a basis for designing artificial biological systems (and experiments to characterize them) is one of the tangible differences between Synthetic Biology and "classical" Genetic Engineering. To this end, synthetic biologists have adopted approaches originating from the tradi...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-7-26
更新日期：2013-11-18 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The production of recombinant proteins in mammalian cell lines is one of the most important areas in biopharmaceutical industry. Viral transcriptional promoters are widely used to express recombinant proteins in mammalian cell lines. However, these promoters are susceptible to silencing, thus limiting protei...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0187-y
更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：: : Building synthetic gene networks with highly transient dynamics requires rapid protein degradation. We show that the degradation conferred by two commonly used ssrA tags is highly temperature dependent. Synthetic gene networks are being used increasingly in real-world applications where they may be subjected to va...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-10
更新日期：2012-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Aptamers, single-stranded DNAs or RNAs, can be selected from a library containing random sequences using a method called Systematic Evolution of Ligands by EXponential Enrichment (SELEX). In SELEX, monitoring the enriching statuses of aptamer candidates during the process is a key step until today. Conformat...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s13036-019-0223-y
更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In antibody purification processes, the acidic buffer commonly used to elute the bound antibodies during conventional affinity chromatograph, can damage the antibody. Herein we describe the development of several types of affinity ligands which enable the purification of antibodies under much milder conditio...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-8-15
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) have emerged from recent advances within tissue engineering as a promising alternative to autografts for peripheral nerve repair. NGCs are tubular structures with engineered biomaterials, which guide axonal regeneration from the injured proximal nerve to the distal stump. NGC design can ...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s13036-020-00245-2
更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Biohydrogen from cyanobacteria has attracted public interest due to its potential as a renewable energy carrier produced from solar energy and water. Anabaena siamensis TISTR 8012, a novel strain isolated from rice paddy field in Thailand, has been identified as a promising cyanobacterial strain...
journal_title：Journal of biological engineering
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1754-1611-6-19
更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00
