Abstract:
:Prostate cancer, one of the most common male malignancies with an increasing incidence in the recent years, requires the development of new methods of treatment. One of the most debated subjects is the tumor-associated macrophages (TAM). Although, the pathophysiological mechanisms are still a subject of intense research, TAM acts as procarcinogenic factors. It was also demonstrated that hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) induces the expression of TAM genes involved in prostate carcinogenesis. Furthermore, it should be noted that the stromal extracellular lactate, the result of tumoral glycolysis process is one of the HIF1 activators. In addition, lactate inhibits the differentiation of monocytes and dendritic cells and also induces the inactivation of the cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. Through an analysis of recent studies, we conclude that lactate is a vital component of several ways of modulating the immune response at the stromal prostatic adenocarcinoma including TAM activation and cytotoxic T lymphocytes immunosuppression. Our review focuses on the impact of lactate on prostatic adenocarcinoma progression in terms of its immunology, and how this influences the therapy of this condition and the clinical outcome.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Therjournal_title
Journal of cancer research and therapeuticsauthors
Nenu I,Gafencu GA,Popescu T,Kacso Gdoi
10.4103/0973-1482.163692subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
406-411issue
3eissn
0973-1482issn
1998-4138pii
JCanResTher_2017_13_3_406_163692journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:Purpose:Programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) is the main ligand for programmed death-1 (PD-1), and is one of the major targets for cancer immunotherapy. Only a few studies are available for the clinical significance of PD-1/PD-L1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). There is a controversial association between PD-L1 express...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_759_19
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.163867
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The profiles of lipids in normal and cancerous tissues may differ revealing information about cancer development and progression. Lipids being surface active, changes in lipid profiles can manifest as altered surface activity profiles. Langmuir monolayers offer a convenient model for evaluating surface activ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.19600
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abstract:Objective:This study investigated the association between abnormal matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) expression and bladder cancer (BC) development. Materials and Methods:In a retrospective analysis, this study used tissue samples derived from 92 patients pathologically diagnosed with BC (experimental group), who wer...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.163761
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abstract:Introduction:The benefit of definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer is not well established. We perform a single institutional retrospective study of CRT in terms of toxicity in elderly patients (age more than 60 years) as compared with young cohort (age <60 years)...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.73339
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.151932
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.80467
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.150407
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.146088
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.199458
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件,评审
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.136685
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.179519
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type:
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.4103/0973-1482.180080.]. ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00