Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Respiratory muscle training has shown to increase strength of the respiratory muscles following a stroke. However, low duration and/or intensity of training may be responsible for the small effect size seen and/or absence of carry-over effects to an activity, e.g., walking. Therefore, an investigation of the effects of long-duration, high-intensity respiratory muscle training is warranted. OBJECTIVE:This proposed protocol for a randomized clinical trial will examine the efficacy of high-intensity respiratory muscle training to increase strength and improve activity following a stroke. METHODS:This study will be a two-arm, prospectively registered, randomized controlled trial, with blinded assessors. Thirty-eight individuals who have suffered a stroke will participate. The experimental group will undertake a 40-min of respiratory muscle training program, seven days/week, for eight weeks in their homes. Training loads will be increased weekly. The control group will undertake a sham respiratory muscle training program with equivalent duration and scheduling of training. The primary outcome will be the strength of the inspiratory muscles, measured as maximal inspiratory pressure. Secondary outcomes will include expiratory muscle strength, inspiratory muscle endurance, dyspnea, respiratory complications, and walking capacity. Outcomes will be collected by a researcher blinded to group allocation at baseline (Week 0), after intervention (Week 8), and one month beyond intervention (Week 12). CONCLUSION:High-intensity respiratory muscle training may have the potential to optimize the strength of the respiratory muscles following a stroke. If benefits are carried over to activity, the findings may have broader implications, since walking capacity has been shown to predict physical activity and community participation on this population.
journal_name
Braz J Phys Therjournal_title
Brazilian journal of physical therapyauthors
Menezes KKP,Nascimento LR,Polese JC,Ada L,Teixeira-Salmela LFdoi
10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.06.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
372-377issue
5eissn
1413-3555issn
1809-9246pii
S1413-3555(17)30256-3journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the strength deficits of the shoulder complex after stroke and to characterize the pattern of weakness according to type of movement and type of isokinetic parameter. METHOD:Twelve chronic stroke survivors and 12 age-matched healthy controls had their shoulder strength measured using a Biodex iso...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0030
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Iconographical Falls Efficacy Scale (Icon-FES) is an innovative tool to assess concern of falling that uses pictures as visual cues to provide more complete environmental contexts. Advantages of Icon-FES over previous scales include the addition of more demanding balance-related activities, ability to as...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the reliability, internal consistency, measurement error, convergent validity, and floor and ceiling effects of three quality assessment tools commonly used to evaluate the quality of diagnostic test accuracy studies in physical therapy. A secondary aim was to describe the quality of a sample of...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2019.01.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) on the breathing pattern and thoracoabdominal motion of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are unknown. OBJECTIVES:1) To analyze the influence of NIV on chest wall volumes and motion assessed by optoelectronic plethysmography in ALS patients and 2...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0164
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown a relationship between shoulder posterior capsule tightness and shoulder pain in overhead athletes. However, this relationship has not been studied in tennis players. OBJECTIVES:Assessment of the shoulder range of motion (ROM), strength and posterior capsule tightness of skilled ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-35552012005000079
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiographs are used to monitor thoracic kyphosis in individuals with certain pathologies (e.g. osteoporosis), exposing patients to potentially harmful radiation. Thus, other measures for monitoring the progression of thoracic kyphosis are desirable. The gravity-dependent inclinometer has been shown to be re...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Joint inflammation is a common clinical problem in patients treated by physical therapists. The hypothesis of this study is that joint inflammation induces molecular and structural changes in the soleus muscle, which is composed mainly of slow-twitch muscle fibers. OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of tibiotars...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-35552012005000084
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a simple, low cost, reliable, and valid method for evaluating the functional capacity of cardiac patients. However, its early use and safety following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is recent and has been little investigated. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and to compare the saf...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.03.013
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kinesio Taping® has been widely used in clinical practice. However, it is unknown whether this type of tape is more effective than placebo taping in patients with chronic lower back pain. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of Kinesio Taping® in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain against a ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0128
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review randomized controlled trials that assessed the effects of Global Postural Reeducation (GPR) on patient-reported outcomes in conditions of the musculoskeletal system. METHOD:An electronic search of MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, Cochrane CENTRAL, and SciELO was performed from their in...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0153
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a poor understanding of the dose-response relationship between years of physical activity and motor and cognitive function. We determined the dose-response effects of physical activity duration in years on motor and cognitive function and their relationship in healthy old females. OBJECTIVES:To det...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.06.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Airway clearance techniques include positive expiratory pressure, commonly used in our clinical practice, and a recently introduced temporary positive expiratory pressure device called UNIKO®. It is unclear which one provides the best benefit to patients. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this observational 4-year stud...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of three types of exercise intervention in patients with patellofemoral pain and to verify the contributions of each intervention to pain control, function, and lower extremity kinematics. METHODS:A randomized controlled, single-blinded trial was conducted. Forty women with patellofemo...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.03.009
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic progressive disease that imparts a substantial socioeconomic burden to society and healthcare systems. The prevalence of knee OA has dramatically risen in recent decades due to consistent increases in life expectancy and obesity worldwide. Patient education, physical exe...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2020.08.004
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the sensory processing abilities of children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and children without disabilities, and to analyze the relationship between sensory processing difficulties and behavioural symptoms presented by children with ADHD. METHOD:Thirty-seven chil...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0043
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of local muscle vibration is a promising technique to improve motor performance in people with movement impairments. Majority of studies have failed to properly describe the used system and its reliability, making it difficult to transfer this promising technique to clinical practice. OBJECTIVE:To d...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.09.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low back pain is a highly prevalent and disabling musculoskeletal disorder. Physical activity is widely used as a prevention strategy for numerous musculoskeletal disorders; however, there is still conflicting evidence as to whether physical activity is a protective or risk factor for low back pain or whethe...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.06.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:the assessment of functional capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has been performed by simple and easy to apply methods that mimic everyday activities, such as the Chester step test (TChester). OBJECTIVES:to investigate whether TChester is able to differentiate functional ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-35552012005000087
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The assessment of functional capacity in individuals with cardiovascular disease is closely related to lower limb function. The Glittre-ADL test is a global test to evaluate this patients. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to verify whether the Glittre-ADL test discriminates functional status while evaluating individuals ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) is widely and equally used by physical therapists in Brazil. As PEDro is considered a key resource to support evidence-based physical therapy, analyses of PEDro usage could reflect the extent of dissemination of evidence-based practice. OBJEC...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0104
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared to eccentric contractions, concentric contractions result in higher cardiovascular stress. However, we do not know how these two types of contractions influence cardiac autonomic modulation during the post-exercise recovery period. OBJECTIVE:to compare the effect of resistance training that is perf...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s1413-35552012005000141
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare thoracic musculoskeletal static alterations in adolescents born prematurely with those born at term and investigate neonatal and post-neonatal variables associated with thoracic alterations. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study with 57 adolescents aged 10-15 years born prematurely and 57 adolesc...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0074
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with heart failure (HF) usually develop exercise intolerance. In this context, noninvasive ventilation (NIV) can help to increase physical performance. OBJECTIVE:To undertake a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials that evaluated the effects of NIV on exercise toleranc...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0039
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Partial body weight support (BWS) systems have been broadly used with treadmills as a strategy for gait training of individuals with gait impairments. Considering that we usually walk on level ground and that BWS is achieved by altering the load on the plantar surface of the foot, it would be important to in...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0058
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a hereditary condition in which lung disease affects all patients. In addition to pulmonary involvement, the multisystemic components of CF cause significant physical limitations. However, the impact of lung function on balance control in CF has not been studied. OBJECTIVE:To assess ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-35552012005000111
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Implementation of interprofessional clinical guidelines for the prevention of neuropathic diabetic foot ulceration has demonstrated positive effects regarding ulceration and amputation rates. Current foot care recommendations are primarily based on research regarding the prevention of ulcer recurrence and fo...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0195
更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The analysis of the kinetic responses of heart rate (HR) and oxygen consumption (VO(2)) are an important tool for the evaluation of exercise performance and health status. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aging on the HR and VO(2) kinetics during the rest-exercise trans...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1413-35552012005000056
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown positive results of phototherapy for improving performance and accelerating recovery; however, the effects of phototherapy during training and after a primary adaptation remain unclear. The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to analyze the effects of phototherapy and combi...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.05.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To investigate the acute effects of EPAP on the activity of sternocleidomastoid (SCM), parasternal muscles and ventilatory parameters in COPD patients. Method:Twenty-four patients with COPD were studied using surface electromyography (sEMG) and a ventilometer. Patients were randomly assigned to EPAP 10 cmH2O...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0190
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Back Pain Attitudes Questionnaire (Back-PAQ) was developed to evaluate attitudes and beliefs of the general public, people with back pain, and healthcare professionals about the spine. OBJECTIVES:To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Back-PAQ (34-item and 10-item versions) into Brazilian-Portugues...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of physical therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjpt.2020.07.001
更新日期:2020-07-14 00:00:00