CD31hiEmcnhi Vessels Support New Trabecular Bone Formation at the Frontier Growth Area in the Bone Defect Repair Process.

Abstract:

:CD31hiEmcnhi vessels were a subtype of vessels in the murine skeletal system, with high levels of platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1/CD31) and endomucin (Emcn). They were reported coupling angiogenesis and osteogenesis during bone development. We investigated the distribution of these vessels in rat tibiae and their temporal and spatial distribution during the bone defect repair process to improve our understanding of the importance of these vessels. We confirmed that CD31hiEmcnhi vessels were specially distributed around the trabecular bones near metaphysis and endosteum in rat tibiae. At 3 days post bone injury, CD31hiEmcnhi vessels proliferated and were extensively distributed across the entire repair area. At 7 and 14 days post-injury, these vessels decreased but were specially distributed around the growing trabecular bones near the frontier growth area, suggesting that these vessels support new bone formation. The distribution of CD31hiEmcnhi vessels and the transcriptions of Hif-1α and VEGFA, as well as BMP2 and Osterix decreased at 7 and 14 days post-injury under osteoporotic conditions, in combination with insufficient osteogenesis. Our research is of great significance to help understand the important role of CD31hiEmcnhi vessels in supporting new trabecular bones formation during bone defect repair process.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Wang J,Gao Y,Cheng P,Li D,Jiang H,Ji C,Zhang S,Shen C,Li J,Song Y,Cao T,Wang C,Yang L,Pei G

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-04150-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-07-10 00:00:00

pages

4990

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-04150-5

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Exceptional dinosaur fossils reveal early origin of avian-style digestion.

    abstract::Birds have a highly specialized and efficient digestive system, but when this system originated remains uncertain. Here we report six gastric pellets attributable to the recently discovered 160-million-year-old troodontid dinosaur Anchiornis, which is among the key taxa for understanding the transition to birds. The g...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32202-x

    authors: Zheng X,Wang X,Sullivan C,Zhang X,Zhang F,Wang Y,Li F,Xu X

    更新日期:2018-09-21 00:00:00

  • Fabricating of high-performance functional graphene fibers for micro-capacitive energy storage.

    abstract::Although graphene is a typical two dimensional materials, it has converted to multi-dimensional materials with many unique properties. As an example, the one dimensional graphene fiber is fabricated by utilizing ionic liquid as coagulation and functional diamines as cross-linkers to connect graphene oxide layers. The ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29534

    authors: Fan T,Zhao C,Xiao Z,Guo F,Cai K,Lin H,Liu Y,Meng H,Min Y,Epstein AJ

    更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00

  • Stroboscopic phenomena in superconductors with dynamic pinning landscape.

    abstract::Introducing artificial pinning centers is a well established strategy to trap quantum vortices and increase the maximal magnetic field and applied electric current that a superconductor can sustain without dissipation. In case of spatially periodic pinning, a clear enhancement of the superconducting critical current a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep14604

    authors: Jelić ŽL,Milošević MV,Van de Vondel J,Silhanek AV

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hydrogen motion in rutile TiO2.

    abstract::Uniaxial-stress experiments have been performed for the 3287- and 2445-cm-1 local vibrational modes assigned to the positive charge state of interstitial hydrogen [Formula: see text] and deuterium [Formula: see text], respectively, occurring in mono-crystalline rutile TiO2. The onset of the defect alignment under the ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16660-3

    authors: Hupfer AJ,Monakhov EV,Svensson BG,Chaplygin I,Lavrov EV

    更新日期:2017-12-06 00:00:00

  • HAPPENN is a novel tool for hemolytic activity prediction for therapeutic peptides which employs neural networks.

    abstract::The growing prevalence of resistance to antibiotics motivates the search for new antibacterial agents. Antimicrobial peptides are a diverse class of well-studied membrane-active peptides which function as part of the innate host defence system, and form a promising avenue in antibiotic drug research. Some antimicrobia...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67701-3

    authors: Timmons PB,Hewage CM

    更新日期:2020-07-02 00:00:00

  • Spatial summation across the visual field in strabismic and anisometropic amblyopia.

    abstract::Ricco's area (the largest area of visual space in which stimulus area and intensity are inversely proportional at threshold) has previously been hypothesised to be a result of centre/surround antagonism in retinal ganglion cell receptive fields, but recent evidence suggests a sizeable cortical contribution. Here, Ricc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21620-6

    authors: Je S,Ennis FA,Woodhouse JM,Sengpiel F,Redmond T

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • The association between statin use and risk of age-related macular degeneration.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between statin use and the risk of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). A systematic search of the PubMed, EMBASE and ISI web of science databases was used to identify eligible published literatures without language restrictions up to April 2015. Summary ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/srep18280

    authors: Ma L,Wang Y,Du J,Wang M,Zhang R,Fu Y

    更新日期:2015-12-14 00:00:00

  • Transcriptome and long noncoding RNA sequencing of three extracellular vesicle subtypes released from the human colon cancer LIM1863 cell line.

    abstract::Previously we reported that LIM1863 colorectal cancer (CRC) cells secrete three distinct extracellular vesicle subtypes - two subpopulations of exosomes (apical EpCAM-Exos and basolateral A33-Exos) and shed microvesicles (sMVs) - with distinct protein and miRNA signatures. Here, we extend our omics approach to underst...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38397

    authors: Chen M,Xu R,Ji H,Greening DW,Rai A,Izumikawa K,Ishikawa H,Takahashi N,Simpson RJ

    更新日期:2016-12-05 00:00:00

  • Physiological effects of short acute UVB treatments in Chenopodium quinoa Willd.

    abstract::Increased ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation due to global change can affect plant growth and metabolism. Here, we evaluated the capacity of quinoa to resist under short acute UVB irradiation. Quinoa was daily exposed for 30 or 60 min to 1.69 W m-2 UVB. The results showed that 30 min exposure in 9 d-course did not cause se...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18710-2

    authors: Huarancca Reyes T,Scartazza A,Castagna A,Cosio EG,Ranieri A,Guglielminetti L

    更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00

  • Maxwell Fisheye Lens Based Retrodirective Array.

    abstract::A Maxwell fisheye lens using parallel plate index grading is presented in this study to develop a passive retrodirective antenna array. As a proof-of-concept a design frequency of 10 GHz was selected for fabrication and experiment. The design principals of the lens are discussed, which enables 85% energy flow at the d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52779-1

    authors: Abbasi MAB,Fusco VF

    更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00

  • Correlation Characterization of Particles in Volume Based on Peak-to-Basement Ratio.

    abstract::We propose a new express method of the correlation characterization of the particles suspended in the volume of optically transparent medium. It utilizes inline digital holography technique for obtaining two images of the adjacent layers from the investigated volume with subsequent matching of the cross-correlation fu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep43840

    authors: Vovk TA,Petrov NV

    更新日期:2017-03-02 00:00:00

  • Vertical distribution of microbial communities in a perennially stratified Arctic lake with saline, anoxic bottom waters.

    abstract::Meromictic lakes are useful biogeochemical models because of their stratified chemical gradients and separation of redox reactions down the water column. Perennially ice-covered meromictic lakes are particularly stable, with long term constancy in their density profiles. Here we sampled Lake A, a deep meromictic lake ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00604

    authors: Comeau AM,Harding T,Galand PE,Vincent WF,Lovejoy C

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: A Computational Method to Quantify the Effects of Slipped Strand Mispairing on Bacterial Tetranucleotide Repeats.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58622-2

    authors: Harhay GP,Harhay DM,Bono JL,Capik SF,DeDonder KD,Apley MD,Lubbers BV,White BJ,Larson RL,Smith TPL

    更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00

  • The interplay of the Notch signaling in hepatic stellate cells and macrophages determines the fate of liver fibrogenesis.

    abstract::Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) known as "master producers" and macrophages as "master regulators", are the key cell types that strongly contribute to the progression of liver fibrosis. Since Notch signaling regulates multiple cellular processes, we aimed to study the role of Notch signaling in HSCs differentiation and ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep18272

    authors: Bansal R,van Baarlen J,Storm G,Prakash J

    更新日期:2015-12-14 00:00:00

  • More than apples and oranges--detecting cancer with a fruit fly's antenna.

    abstract::Cancer cells and non-cancer cells differ in their metabolism and they emit distinct volatile compound profiles, allowing to recognise cancer cells by their scent. Insect odorant receptors are excellent chemosensors with high sensitivity and a broad receptive range unmatched by current gas sensors. We thus investigated...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep03576

    authors: Strauch M,Lüdke A,Münch D,Laudes T,Galizia CG,Martinelli E,Lavra L,Paolesse R,Ulivieri A,Catini A,Capuano R,Di Natale C

    更新日期:2014-01-06 00:00:00

  • Elevated Serum Interleukin-34 Level in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Associated with Disease Activity.

    abstract::We measured the interleukin-34 (IL-34) level in sera from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Blood tests, including assays to determine C-reactive protein (CRP), complement (C) 3, C4, immunoglobulin (Ig) A, IgG, IgM...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21859-z

    authors: Xie HH,Shen H,Zhang L,Cui MY,Xia LP,Lu J

    更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00

  • Pushing the limit: examining factors that affect anoxia tolerance in a single genotype of adult D. melanogaster.

    abstract::Drosophila melanogaster is a promiscuous species that inhabits a large range of harsh environments including flooded habitats and varying temperature changes. To survive these environments, fruit flies have adapted mechanisms of tolerance that allow them to thrive. During exposure to anoxic stress, fruit flies and oth...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep09204

    authors: Benasayag-Meszaros R,Risley MG,Hernandez P,Fendrich M,Dawson-Scully K

    更新日期:2015-03-17 00:00:00

  • Morphologically and Functionally Distinct Lipid Droplet Subpopulations.

    abstract::Lipid droplet (LD), a multi-functional organelle, is often found to associate with other cellular membranous structures and vary in size in a given cell, which may be related to their functional diversity. Here we established a method to separate LD subpopulations from isolated CHO K2 LDs into three different size cat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29539

    authors: Zhang S,Wang Y,Cui L,Deng Y,Xu S,Yu J,Cichello S,Serrero G,Ying Y,Liu P

    更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00

  • Geometry-dependent band shift and dielectric modification of nanoporous Si nanowires.

    abstract::In order to obtain a detailed understanding of the modulation of electronic properties in nanoporous Si (np-Si) nanowires with containing ordered, nanometer-sized cylindrical pores, we propose a theoretical method to clarify the band shift and associated with the dielectric modification determined by the geometrical p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14647-8

    authors: Yu WB,Ouyang G

    更新日期:2017-10-31 00:00:00

  • Exciton-like electromagnetic excitations in non-ideal microcavity supercrystals.

    abstract::We study localized photonic excitations in a quasi-two-dimensional non-ideal binary microcavity lattice with use of the virtual crystal approximation. The effect of point defects (vacancies) on the excitation spectrum is investigated by numerical modelling. We obtain the dispersion and the energy gap of the electromag...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06945

    authors: Rumyantsev V,Fedorov S,Gumennyk K,Sychanova M,Kavokin A

    更新日期:2014-11-06 00:00:00

  • Long Sleep Duration and Risk of Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke: the Kailuan Prospective Study.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep duration and ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke in a community-based cohort. The current analysis included 95,023 Chinese participants who were free of stroke at the baseline survey (2006-2007). Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep33664

    authors: Song Q,Liu X,Zhou W,Wang L,Zheng X,Wang X,Wu S

    更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00

  • A comparison of transcriptomic patterns measured in the skin of Chinese fine and coarse wool sheep breeds.

    abstract::We characterised wool traits, and skin gene expression profiles of fine wool Super Merino (SM) and coarse wool Small Tail Han (STH) sheep. SM sheep had a significantly higher total density of wool follicles, heavier fleeces, finer fibre diameter, and increased crimp frequency, staple length and wool grease (lanolin) p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14772-4

    authors: Zhang L,Sun F,Jin H,Dalrymple BP,Cao Y,Wei T,Vuocolo T,Zhang M,Piao Q,Ingham AB

    更新日期:2017-10-30 00:00:00

  • KampoDB, database of predicted targets and functional annotations of natural medicines.

    abstract::Natural medicines (i.e., herbal medicines, traditional formulas) are useful for treatment of multifactorial and chronic diseases. Here, we present KampoDB ( http://wakanmoview.inm.u-toyama.ac.jp/kampo/ ), a novel platform for the analysis of natural medicines, which provides various useful scientific resources on Japa...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29516-1

    authors: Sawada R,Iwata M,Umezaki M,Usui Y,Kobayashi T,Kubono T,Hayashi S,Kadowaki M,Yamanishi Y

    更新日期:2018-07-25 00:00:00

  • Impact of Edible Cricket Consumption on Gut Microbiota in Healthy Adults, a Double-blind, Randomized Crossover Trial.

    abstract::Edible insects are often considered a nutritious, protein-rich, environmentally sustainable alternative to traditional livestock with growing popularity among North American consumers. While the nutrient composition of several insects is characterized, all potential health impacts have not been evaluated. In addition ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29032-2

    authors: Stull VJ,Finer E,Bergmans RS,Febvre HP,Longhurst C,Manter DK,Patz JA,Weir TL

    更新日期:2018-07-17 00:00:00

  • Direct nitrogen fixation at the edges of graphene nanoplatelets as efficient electrocatalysts for energy conversion.

    abstract::Nitrogen fixation is essential for the synthesis of many important chemicals (e.g., fertilizers, explosives) and basic building blocks for all forms of life (e.g., nucleotides for DNA and RNA, amino acids for proteins). However, direct nitrogen fixation is challenging as nitrogen (N₂) does not easily react with other ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02260

    authors: Jeon IY,Choi HJ,Ju MJ,Choi IT,Lim K,Ko J,Kim HK,Kim JC,Lee JJ,Shin D,Jung SM,Seo JM,Kim MJ,Park N,Dai L,Baek JB

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of somatic mutation-associated microenvironment signatures in acute myeloid leukemia patients based on TCGA analysis.

    abstract::Recurrent genetic mutations occur in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and have been incorporated into risk stratification to predict the prognoses of AML patients. The bone marrow microenvironment plays a critical role in the development and progression of AML. However, the characteristics of the genetic mutation-associat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76048-8

    authors: Wang J,Dao FT,Yang L,Qin YZ

    更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00

  • Tracking and quantification of dendritic cell migration and antigen trafficking between the skin and lymph nodes.

    abstract::Skin-derived dendritic cells (DCs) play a crucial role in the maintenance of immune homeostasis due to their role in antigen trafficking from the skin to the draining lymph nodes (dLNs). To quantify the spatiotemporal regulation of skin-derived DCs in vivo, we generated knock-in mice expressing the photoconvertible fl...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06030

    authors: Tomura M,Hata A,Matsuoka S,Shand FH,Nakanishi Y,Ikebuchi R,Ueha S,Tsutsui H,Inaba K,Matsushima K,Miyawaki A,Kabashima K,Watanabe T,Kanagawa O

    更新日期:2014-08-12 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic Functional Connectivity is Organized as Three Interdependent Gradients.

    abstract::The intrinsic functional architecture of the brain supports moment-to-moment maintenance of an internal model of the world. We hypothesized and found three interdependent architectural gradients underlying the organization of intrinsic functional connectivity within the human cerebral cortex. We used resting state fMR...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51793-7

    authors: Zhang J,Abiose O,Katsumi Y,Touroutoglou A,Dickerson BC,Barrett LF

    更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00

  • Metatranscriptomics reveals the molecular mechanism of large granule formation in granular anammox reactor.

    abstract::Granules enriched with anammox bacteria are essential in enhancing the treatment of ammonia-rich wastewater, but little is known about how anammox bacteria grow and multiply inside granules. Here, we combined metatranscriptomics, quantitative PCR and 16S rRNA gene sequencing to study the changes in community compositi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28327

    authors: Bagchi S,Lamendella R,Strutt S,Van Loosdrecht MC,Saikaly PE

    更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00

  • Polarization tunable all-dielectric color filters based on cross-shaped Si nanoantennas.

    abstract::Polarization sensitive and insensitive color filters have important applications in the area of nano-spectroscopy and CCD imaging applications. Metallic nanostructures provide an efficient way to design and engineer ultrathin color filters. These nanostructures have capability to split the white light into fundamental...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07986-z

    authors: Vashistha V,Vaidya G,Gruszecki P,Serebryannikov AE,Krawczyk M

    更新日期:2017-08-14 00:00:00