Abstract:
:Asylum seeking children arriving in Canada regularly face incarceration in medium-security-style immigration detention centres. Research demonstrates the human cost of detaining migrant children and families and the psychiatric burden linked with such imprisonment. This study aims to understand the lived experiences of children aged 3-13 held in detention. Informed by a qualitative methodology of narrative inquiry, child participants created worlds in the sand and generated stories to express their subjective experience. Results suggest that children's sandplay confirms the traumatic nature of immigration detention while also revealing children's sometimes conflicting understanding of the meaning of detention and their own migration. The results are contextualized by a description of detention conditions and the psychiatric symptoms associated with immigration incarceration. The study highlights the need for more research examining the impact of immigration detention on children's mental health, while also underlining how refugee children's voices provide important direction for policy change.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Kronick R,Rousseau C,Cleveland Jdoi
10.1007/s00787-017-1012-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
423-437issue
4eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xpii
10.1007/s00787-017-1012-0journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The developmental course of hyperactivity-impulsivity and inattention symptoms from infancy to adolescence has not been documented in a population sample. The aim of this study was to describe the developmental course of hyperactivity-impulsivity and inattention symptoms from 1.5 to 17 years using multiple informants,...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-018-1258-1
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::72 child psychiatric and 50 paediatric outpatients were included in a study looking at the Rutter A (2) Scale and the Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) completed by mothers. Automated administration with recorded voice as well as visual display of written questions was compared to standard administration: pen and paper...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02084430
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Difficulties imitating gestures have been found in several studies in children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). It has been hypothesized that imitation abilities might be precursors of language abilities in young children with autism. No study on imitation and language abilities in ado...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-006-0533-8
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is challenging to treat. This study aimed to establish the prevalence of insomnia in youth with BDD and explore its impact on clinical outcomes. Sixty-six children and adolescents with BDD consecutively referred to a specialist clinic completed a range of clinical measures, inc...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01442-1
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on behavior of children with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and the effect of growth hormone (GH) treatment is scarce. Parents report less problem behavior during GH treatment. Forty-two pre-pubertal children, aged 3.5-14 years were studied in a randomized controlled GH trial (RCT) during 2 years, followed by...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00787-014-0662-4
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using three questionnaires, the Rutter Parent Questionnaire (RA2), The Rutter Teacher Questionnaire (RB2) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), we screened 8-9-year-old children representing a total annual birth cohort (N = 60007) in Finland. In a second stage we interviewed the parents of 119 screen negative...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00010699
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-based mental health services for children and young people (CYP) can offer alternatives to inpatient settings and treat CYP in less restrictive environments. However, there has been limited implementation of such alternative models, and their efficacy is still inconclusive. Notably, little is known of the ex...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01420-7
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A substantial proportion of adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do not appropriately adhere to prescribed treatments, especially to pharmacological treatments. It is important to disentangle the specific attitudes that contribute to treatment adherence. A 33-item questionnaire was applied ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-012-0277-6
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention Deficit and Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are frequent comorbid neurodevelopmental conditions and the overlap between both disorders remains to be delineated. A more complete understanding of the shared genetic and environmental factors is needed. Using a family-based method...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-018-1206-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional enuresis is a heterogeneous group of syndromes with different aetiology and pathophysiology. The aim was to identify specific somatic correlates of enuresis non-invasively in child psychiatric patients after exclusion of neurologic and structural forms of incontinence. One hundred sixty-seven consecutive ch...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007870050092
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The BELLA study on mental health and well-being in children and adolescents is the mental health module of the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS). The cross-sectional KiGGS survey collected comprehensive data on the health status of 17,641 children and adolescents, aged...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00787-008-1002-3
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine genes are candidate genes for dyslexia in the light of the well-known comorbidity between dyslexia and ADHD. Within-family association and linkage disequilibrium were tested between four genetic markers at DRD4, DRD3, DRD2, and DAT loci, and dyslexia, in a sample of 130 Italian dyslexic children, 16.9% of who...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-003-0332-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to assess (1) the concordance and validity of schizophrenia register diagnoses among children and adolescents (early onset schizophrenia = EOS) in the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register (DPCRR), and (2) the validity of clinical record schizophrenia diagnoses. Psychiatric record...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-017-1102-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health compromising behaviors, such as smoking and other risk behaviors tend to co-occur, and contribute to the leading causes of preventable death, disease, and disability among adolescents and young adults worldwide. The present study assesses a model of the direct and indirect effects of maternal closeness with sui...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-008-0718-4
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::DSM data are often used to build statistics on the types of patients to whom mental health services are offered. These statistics are normally based on broad categories that cluster finer subcategories for specific diagnoses. These broad categories can be built in a number of ways. The purpose of this study is to dete...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007870070028
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher levels of anger expression, as well as lower levels of anger control, have been reported for adults with anxiety disorders compared to individuals without anxiety disorders. Different to the research on adults, very few studies examined the relationship between anxiety and anger in childhood. In our study, we i...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01543-2
更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Somatic disorders occur more often in adult psychiatric patients than in the general adult population. However, in child and adolescent psychiatry this association is unclear, mainly due to a lack of integration of existing data. To address this issue, we here present a systematic review on medical comorbidity in the ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00787-017-1020-0
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parental questionnaire FTF (Five to Fifteen) was given to parents of 76 children (mean age 11 years) diagnosed with ADHD. About half of the children had at least once been referred to a speech- and language pathologist. Most of them had not received any intervention or follow-up. A factor analysis identified six p...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-006-0508-9
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secular trends in the criminal activity of conduct disordered adolescents admitted as psychiatric in-patients in Norway were examined. A nationwide sample of 650 adolescents hospitalised with DSM-IV Conduct Disorder during the years 1963-1990 was followed up 12-33 years after index hospitalisation by register linkage ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-005-0444-0
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gender and sexually diverse adolescents have been reported to be at an elevated risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors. For transgender adolescents, there has been variation in source of ascertainment and how suicidality was measured, including the time-frame (e.g., past 6 months, lifetime). In studies of clinic-ref...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01663-9
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal depression symptoms (MDS) are a robust risk factor for internalising problems (IP) in the offspring. However, the relative importance of MDS and other factors associated with it (i.e. other types of maternal psychopathology, maternal parenting practices, family characteristics) is not well understood. To (a) ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-017-1096-6
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study used longitudinal data from the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS70) to examine the role of mother's child-rearing attitudes assessed when cohort members were aged 5 in children's psychological well-being (psychological functioning, psychological distress, life satisfaction and self-efficacy) at age 30. Althou...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-004-0355-5
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::While parental psychological distress is a commonly examined risk factor in the development and maintenance of child's emotional and behavioral problems, there is an incomplete understanding of the unique contribution of the father. The current study examines whether paternal psychological distress (i.e., depression, ...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01613-5
更新日期:2020-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Comparatively little information is available from population-based studies on subgroup trajectories of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) core symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity (particularly as defined by DSM-IV and ICD-10). Recent report of a subgroup with high and increasing inatten...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-014-0634-8
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic impairment in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is in part due to reduced motivation for academic tasks, which is likely to vary as a function of task characteristics. The current study employed a new questionnaire-the Child and Adolescent Motivational Profile (CHAMP)-to examine...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01494-8
更新日期:2020-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Deficits in motor and imitation abilities are a core finding in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), but impaired motor functions are also found in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Given recent theorising about potential aetiological overlap between the two disorders, the present study aimed to assess diff...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-015-0753-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Socioeconomic disadvantage has been linked to mental health difficulties in children and adolescents, although many children appear to do well despite exposure to financial adversity in childhood. Our study looked at the effects of family financial difficulty on children's mental health outcomes (n = 636) at 4-5 years...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01348-y
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been a rising interest in the mental health of unaccompanied minor refugees (UMR), who are a high-risk group for mental disorders. Especially the investigation of predictive factors of the mental health of young refugees has received increasing attention. However, there has been no review on...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01678-2
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::In the adult population, psychiatric disorders are associated with somatic illness. Explanatory life style factors have been found, but also a failure to recognize somatic illness in this group. Another factor is side effects from long-term use of antipsychotic drugs. Given the psychiatric-somatic comorbidity in the a...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01313-9
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have demonstrated associations between neuropsychiatric disorders, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and the immune system, including autoimmune diseases. Since ADHD and many autoimmune diseases show sex-specific properties, such associations may also differ by sex. Using Norwegi...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-017-1056-1
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00