Differential phosphorylation signals control endocytosis of GPR15.

abstract：:The inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) is an intracellular calcium channel involved in coupling cell membrane receptors to calcium signal transduction pathways within cells including endocrine cells. Several isoforms (I, II, and III) of IP3Rs have been identified, which are encoded by separate genes, and are...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Nucifora FC Jr,Sharp AH,Milgram SL,Ross CA

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is a central homeostasis and stress response pathway conserved in all eukaryotes. One hallmark of autophagy is the de novo formation of autophagosomes. These double-membrane vesicular structures form around and deliver cargo for degradation by the vacuole/lysosome. Where and how autophagosomes form are outst...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Graef M,Friedman JR,Graham C,Babu M,Nunnari J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shrew-1 was previously isolated from an endometriotic cell line in our search for invasion-associated genes. It proved to be a membrane protein that targets to the basolateral membrane of polarized epithelial cells, interacting with E-cadherin-catenin complexes of adherens junctions. Paradoxically, the existence of ad...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Schreiner A,Ruonala M,Jakob V,Suthaus J,Boles E,Wouters F,Starzinski-Powitz A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerol and other polyols are used as osmoprotectants by many organisms. Several yeasts and other fungi can take up glycerol by proton symport. To identify genes involved in active glycerol uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae we screened a deletion mutant collection comprising 321 genes encoding proteins with 6 or mor...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ferreira C,van Voorst F,Martins A,Neves L,Oliveira R,Kielland-Brandt MC,Lucas C,Brandt A

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A disintegrin-like and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type I motif (ADAMTS9) is a member of the secreted metalloprotease family that is believed to digest extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins outside of cells. Its Caenorhabditis elegans orthologue, GON-1, is involved in ECM degradation and is required for gonad mo...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Yoshina S,Sakaki K,Yonezumi-Hayashi A,Gengyo-Ando K,Inoue H,Iino Y,Mitani S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins establish and maintain a distinct intracellular localization by means of targeting, retention, and retrieval signals, ensuring most proteins reside predominantly in one cellular location. The enzymes involved in the maturation of lamin A present a challenge to this paradigm. Lamin A is first synthesized as a ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Barrowman J,Hamblet C,George CM,Michaelis S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TPA-inducible sequence 11b/butyrate response factor 1 (TIS11b/BRF1) belongs to the tristetraprolin (TTP) family of zinc-finger proteins, which bind to mRNAs containing AU-rich elements in their 3'-untranslated region and target them for degradation. Regulation of TTP family function through phosphorylation by p38 MAP ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Rataj F,Planel S,Desroches-Castan A,Le Douce J,Lamribet K,Denis J,Feige JJ,Cherradi N

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a potent neuropeptide that possesses both neurotrophic and neurodevelopmental effects. Recently, the Rit GTPase was found to be activated by a novel Galpha/cAMP/exchange protein activated by cyclic AMP (Epac)-dependent signaling pathway and required for PAC...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Shi GX,Jin L,Andres DA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase C (PKC) zeta has been implicated in insulin-induced glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cell, although the underlying mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of PKCzeta on actin remodeling and glucose transport in differentiated rat L6 muscle cells expressing myc-tagged glucos...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Liu LZ,Zhao HL,Zuo J,Ho SK,Chan JC,Meng Y,Fang FD,Tong PC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Golgi apparatus is a membrane-bound organelle that serves as the center for trafficking and processing of proteins and lipids. To perform these functions, the Golgi forms a multilayer stacked structure held by GRASP55 and GRASP65 trans-oligomers and perhaps their binding partners. Depletion of GRASP proteins disru...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Ahat E,Xiang Y,Zhang X,Bekier ME 2nd,Wang Y

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate chromosome alignment at metaphase facilitates the equal segregation of sister chromatids to each of the nascent daughter cells. Lack of proper metaphase alignment is an indicator of defective chromosome congression and aberrant kinetochore-microtubule attachments which in turn promotes chromosome missegregati...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Braga LG,Prifti DK,Garand C,Saini PK,Elowe S

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has shown that members of the Jak kinase family are activated after IL-6 binds to its receptor complex, leading to a tyrosine phosphorylation of gp130, the IL-6 signal-transducing subunit. The different members of the IL-6 cytokine subfamily induce distinct patterns of Jak-Tyk phosphorylation in differ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Wang Y,Fuller GM

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further elucidate the functions of actin in budding yeast and to relate actin structure to specific roles and interactions in vivo, we determined the phenotypes caused by 13 charged-to-alanine mutations isolated previously in the single Saccharomyces cerevisiae actin gene. Defects in actin organization, morphogenes...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Drubin DG,Jones HD,Wertman KF

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cilia and flagella are structurally and functionally conserved organelles present in basal as well as higher eukaryotes. The assembly of cilia requires a microtubule based scaffold called a basal body. The ninefold symmetry characteristic of basal bodies and the structurally similar centriole is organized around a hub...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Culver BP,Meehl JB,Giddings TH Jr,Winey M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During spindle pole body (SPB) duplication, the new SPB is assembled at a distinct site adjacent to the old SPB. Using quantitative fluorescence methods, we studied the assembly and dynamics of the core structural SPB component Spc110p. The SPB core exhibits both exchange and growth in a cell cycle-dependent manner. D...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Yoder TJ,Pearson CG,Bloom K,Davis TN

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin and nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) undergo dramatic changes during mitosis, which in vertebrates and Aspergillus nidulans involves movement of Nup2 from NPCs to the chromatin region to fulfill unknown functions. This transition is shown to require the Cdk1 mitotic kinase and be promoted prematurely by ectopic...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Markossian S,Suresh S,Osmani AH,Osmani SA

更新日期：2015-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Forces generated by heart muscle contraction must be balanced by adhesion to the extracellular matrix (ECM) and to other cells for proper heart function. Decades of data have suggested that cell-ECM adhesions are important for sarcomere assembly. However, the relationship between cell-ECM adhesions and sarcomeres asse...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Taneja N,Neininger AC,Burnette DT

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin-stimulated trafficking of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane in muscle and fat tissue constitutes a central process in blood glucose homeostasis. The tethering, docking, and fusion of GLUT4 vesicles with the plasma membrane (PM) represent the most distal steps in this pathway and have been recently shown to be k...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lopez JA,Burchfield JG,Blair DH,Mele K,Ng Y,Vallotton P,James DE,Hughes WE

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal epithelial cells undergo apoptosis when they are denied contact with the extracellular matrix, in a process termed "anoikis." Conversely, malignant epithelial cells typically acquire anchorage independence, i.e., the capacity to survive and grow in the absence of matrix interaction. Here we asked the question w...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Jost M,Huggett TM,Kari C,Rodeck U

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) regulates various events in cell division. This complex is composed of a catalytic subunit, Aurora B kinase, and three nonenzymatic subunits, INCENP, Survivin, and Borealin. Together, these four subunits interdependently regulate CPC function, and they are highly conserved among...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Bohnert KA,Chen JS,Clifford DM,Vander Kooi CW,Gould KL

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans must undergo a switch from white to opaque to mate. Opaque cells then release mating type-specific pheromones that induce mating responses in opaque cells. Uniquely in C. albicans, the same pheromones induce mating-incompetent white cells to become cohesive, form an adhesive basal layer of cells on a ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Yi S,Sahni N,Daniels KJ,Pujol C,Srikantha T,Soll DR

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GRIM-19 was found to copurify with complex I of mitochondrial respiratory chain and subsequently was demonstrated to be involved in complex I assembly and activity. To further understand its function in complex I, we dissected its functional domains by generating a number of deletion, truncation, and point mutants. Th...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Lu H,Cao X

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cohesion establishment and maintenance are carried out by proteins that modify the activity of Cohesin, an essential complex that holds sister chromatids together. Constituents of the replication fork, such as the DNA polymerase alpha-binding protein Ctf4, contribute to cohesion in ways that are poorly understood. To ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Warren CD,Eckley DM,Lee MS,Hanna JS,Hughes A,Peyser B,Jie C,Irizarry R,Spencer FA

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I am extremely honored to be the recipient of the 2015 Women in Cell Biology Junior Award. When I reflect on my journey in science, many great people and memorable experiences come to mind. Some of these encounters were truly career-defining moments. Others provided priceless lessons. In this essay, I recount some of ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Serpe M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small GTPase Rac cycles between the membrane and the cytosol as it is activated by nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and inactivated by GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). Solubility in the cytosol is conferred by binding of Rac to guanine-nucleotide dissociation inhibitors (GDIs). To analyze the in vivo dynamics ...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Moissoglu K,Slepchenko BM,Meller N,Horwitz AF,Schwartz MA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reovirus fusion-associated small transmembrane (FAST) proteins comprise a unique family of viral membrane fusion proteins dedicated to inducing cell-cell fusion. We recently reported that a polybasic motif (PBM) in the cytosolic tail of reptilian reovirus p14 FAST protein functions as a novel tribasic Golgi export...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Parmar HB,Duncan R

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-cell fusion is an intriguing differentiation process, essential for placental development and maturation. A proteomic approach identified a cytoplasmic protein, calponin 3 (CNN3), related to the fusion of BeWo choriocarcinoma cells. CNN3 was expressed in cytotrophoblasts in human placenta. CNN3 gene knockdown pro...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Shibukawa Y,Yamazaki N,Kumasawa K,Daimon E,Tajiri M,Okada Y,Ikawa M,Wada Y

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During Aspergillus nidulans mitosis peripheral nuclear pore complex (NPC) proteins (Nups) disperse from the core NPC structure. Unexpectedly, one predicted peripheral Nup, Gle1, remains at the mitotic NE via an unknown mechanism. Gle1 affinity purification identified MtgA ( M: itotic T: ether for G: le1), which tether...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Chemudupati M,Osmani AH,Osmani SA

更新日期：2016-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Caenorhabditis elegans is a powerful model to study the molecular basis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). ADPKD is caused by mutations in the polycystic kidney disease (PKD)1 or PKD2 gene, encoding polycystin (PC)-1 or PC-2, respectively. The C. elegans polycystins LOV-1 and PKD-2 are required f...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Hu J,Barr MM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The auxilin family of J-domain proteins load Hsp70 onto clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) to drive uncoating. In vitro, auxilin function requires its ability to bind clathrin and stimulate Hsp70 ATPase activity via its J-domain. To test these requirements in vivo, we performed a mutational analysis of Swa2p, the yeast a...

journal_title：Molecular biology of the cell

authors： Xiao J,Kim LS,Graham TR

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00