Time-programmable drug dosing allows the manipulation, suppression and reversal of antibiotic drug resistance in vitro.

abstract：:Trypanosoma brucei is a protozoan parasite that evades its host's adaptive immune response by repeatedly replacing its dense variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) coat from its large genomic VSG repertoire. While the mechanisms regulating VSG gene expression and diversification have been examined extensively, the dynamic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pinger J,Chowdhury S,Papavasiliou FN

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:An evolutionary account of human language as a neurobiological system must distinguish between human-unique neurocognitive processes supporting language and evolutionarily conserved, domain-general processes that can be traced back to our primate ancestors. Neuroimaging studies across species may determine whether can...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wilson B,Kikuchi Y,Sun L,Hunter D,Dick F,Smith K,Thiele A,Griffiths TD,Marslen-Wilson WD,Petkov CI

更新日期：2015-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Successive cold winters of severely low temperatures in recent years have had critical social and economic impacts on the mid-latitude continents in the Northern Hemisphere. Although these cold winters are thought to be partly driven by dramatic losses of Arctic sea-ice, the mechanism that links sea-ice loss to cold w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim BM,Son SW,Min SK,Jeong JH,Kim SJ,Zhang X,Shim T,Yoon JH

更新日期：2014-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gut microbiome is a promising target for managing type 2 diabetes (T2D). Measures altering gut microbiota like oral intake of probiotics or berberine (BBR), a bacteriostatic agent, merit metabolic homoeostasis. We hence conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with newly diagnosed T2D patie...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang Y,Gu Y,Ren H,Wang S,Zhong H,Zhao X,Ma J,Gu X,Xue Y,Huang S,Yang J,Chen L,Chen G,Qu S,Liang J,Qin L,Huang Q,Peng Y,Li Q,Wang X,Kong P,Hou G,Gao M,Shi Z,Li X,Qiu Y,Zou Y,Yang H,Wang J,Xu G,

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms underlying how cells subjected to genotoxic stress reestablish reduction-oxidation (redox) homeostasis to scavenge genotoxic stress-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS), which maintains the physiological function of cellular processes and cell survival, remain unclear. Herein, we report that, via a TCF...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cao L,Wu G,Zhu J,Tan Z,Shi D,Wu X,Tang M,Li Z,Hu Y,Zhang S,Yu R,Mo S,Wu J,Song E,Li M,Song L,Li J

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiencies of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are now reaching such consistently high levels that scalable manufacturing at low cost is becoming critical. However, this remains challenging due to the expensive hole-transporting materials usually employed, and difficulties associated with the scalable deposition of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu WQ,Wang Q,Fang Y,Shao Y,Tang S,Deng Y,Lu H,Liu Y,Li T,Yang Z,Gruverman A,Huang J

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Instant curing adhesives typically fall within three categories, being activated by either light (photocuring), heat (thermocuring) or chemical means. These curing strategies limit applications to specific substrates and can only be activated under certain conditions. Here we present the development of an instant curi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ping J,Gao F,Chen JL,Webster RD,Steele TW

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensorimotor behaviors require processing of behaviorally relevant sensory cues and the ability to select appropriate responses from a vast behavioral repertoire. Modulation by the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is thought to be key for both processes, but the precise role of specific circuits remains unclear. We examined th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huda R,Sipe GO,Breton-Provencher V,Cruz KG,Pho GN,Adam E,Gunter LM,Sullins A,Wickersham IR,Sur M

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) can form polymeric chains that are important signals in cellular processes such as meiosis, genome maintenance and stress response. The SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase RNF4 engages with SUMO chains on linked substrates and catalyses their ubiquitination, which targets substrates...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu Y,Plechanovová A,Simpson P,Marchant J,Leidecker O,Kraatz S,Hay RT,Matthews SJ

更新日期：2014-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article omitted references to previous experimental reports on solid hydrogen that are relevant for a full understanding of the context of the previous work. The added references are: 47. Akahama, Y. et al. Evidence from x-ray diffraction of orientational ordering in phase III of solid hyd...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dalladay-Simpson P,Binns J,Peña-Alvarez M,Donnelly ME,Greenberg E,Prakapenka V,Chen XJ,Gregoryanz E,Howie RT

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 envelope (Env) mimetics are candidate components of prophylactic vaccines and potential therapeutics. Here we use a synthetic V3-glycopeptide ("Man9-V3") for structural studies of an HIV Env third variable loop (V3)-glycan directed, broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) lineage ("DH270"), to visualize the epitope...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fera D,Lee MS,Wiehe K,Meyerhoff RR,Piai A,Bonsignori M,Aussedat B,Walkowicz WE,Ton T,Zhou JO,Danishefsky S,Haynes BF,Harrison SC

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Non-Proliferation Treaty and other non-proliferation agreements are in place worldwide to ensure that nuclear material and facilities are used only for peaceful purposes. Antineutrino detectors, sensitive to reactor power and fuel changes, can complement the tools already at the disposal of international agencies ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Stewart C,Abou-Jaoude A,Erickson A

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In all of the diverse areas of science where waves play an important role, one of the most fundamental solutions of the corresponding wave equation is a stationary wave with constant intensity. The most familiar example is that of a plane wave propagating in free space. In the presence of any Hermitian potential, a wa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Makris KG,Musslimani ZH,Christodoulides DN,Rotter S

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:URu2Si2 is one of the most enigmatic strongly correlated electron systems and offers a fertile testing ground for new concepts in condensed matter science. In spite of >30 years of intense research, no consensus on the order parameter of its low-temperature hidden-order phase exists. A strong magnetic field transforms...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Knafo W,Duc F,Bourdarot F,Kuwahara K,Nojiri H,Aoki D,Billette J,Frings P,Tonon X,Lelièvre-Berna E,Flouquet J,Regnault LP

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:WNTs are lipid-modified proteins that control multiple functions in development and disease via short- and long-range signaling. However, it is unclear how these hydrophobic molecules spread over long distances in the mammalian brain. Here we show that WNT5A is produced by the choroid plexus (ChP) of the developing hi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kaiser K,Gyllborg D,Procházka J,Salašová A,Kompaníková P,Molina FL,Laguna-Goya R,Radaszkiewicz T,Harnoš J,Procházková M,Potěšil D,Barker RA,Casado ÁG,Zdráhal Z,Sedláček R,Arenas E,Villaescusa JC,Bryja V

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how immune challenges elicit different responses is critical for diagnosing and deciphering immune regulation. Using a modular strategy to interpret the complex transcriptional host response in mouse models of infection and inflammation, we show a breadth of immune responses in the lung. Lung immune sign...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Singhania A,Graham CM,Gabryšová L,Moreira-Teixeira L,Stavropoulos E,Pitt JM,Chakravarty P,Warnatsch A,Branchett WJ,Conejero L,Lin JW,Davidson S,Wilson MS,Bancroft G,Langhorne J,Frickel E,Sesay AK,Priestnall SL,Herbert

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:EGFR is required for animal development, and dysregulation of EGFR is critically implicated in malignant transformation. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of EGFR expression remains poorly explored. Here we report that the zinc-finger protein ZNF516 is a transcription repressor. ZNF516 is phys...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li L,Liu X,He L,Yang J,Pei F,Li W,Liu S,Chen Z,Xie G,Xu B,Ting X,Zhang Z,Jin T,Liu X,Zhang W,Yuan S,Yang Z,Wu C,Zhang Y,Yang X,Yi X,Liang J,Shang Y,Sun L

更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is characterized by the accumulation of lipids within the arterial wall. Although activation of TRPV1 cation channels by capsaicin may reduce lipid storage and the formation of atherosclerotic lesions, a clinical use for capsaicin has been limited by its chronic toxicity. Here we show that coupling of ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao W,Sun Y,Cai M,Zhao Y,Cao W,Liu Z,Cui G,Tang B

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 1 (PNPLA1) cause autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis, but the mechanism involved remains unclear. Here we show that PNPLA1, an enzyme expressed in differentiated keratinocytes, plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of ω-O-acylceramide, a lipid componen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hirabayashi T,Anjo T,Kaneko A,Senoo Y,Shibata A,Takama H,Yokoyama K,Nishito Y,Ono T,Taya C,Muramatsu K,Fukami K,Muñoz-Garcia A,Brash AR,Ikeda K,Arita M,Akiyama M,Murakami M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Everyone experiences common events differently. This leads to personal memories that presumably provide neural signatures of individual identity when events are reimagined. We present initial evidence that these signatures can be read from brain activity. To do this, we progress beyond previous work that has deployed ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Anderson AJ,McDermott K,Rooks B,Heffner KL,Dodell-Feder D,Lin FV

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcriptional regulatory network (TRN) of Bacillus subtilis coordinates cellular functions of fundamental interest, including metabolism, biofilm formation, and sporulation. Here, we use unsupervised machine learning to modularize the transcriptome and quantitatively describe regulatory activity under diverse co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rychel K,Sastry AV,Palsson BO

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotics that interfere with translation, when combined, interact in diverse and difficult-to-predict ways. Here, we explain these interactions by "translation bottlenecks": points in the translation cycle where antibiotics block ribosomal progression. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms of drug interactions bet...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kavčič B,Tkačik G,Bollenbach T

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of efficient catalysts for selective electroreduction of CO2 to high-value products is essential for the deployment of carbon utilization technologies. Here we present a scalable method for preparing Cu electrocatalysts that favor CO2 conversion to C2+ products with faradaic efficiencies up to 72%. Grazing...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim T,Palmore GTR

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytic endfeet cover the entire cerebral vasculature and serve as exchange sites for ions, metabolites and energy substrates from the blood to the brain. They maintain endothelial tight junctions that form the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and release vasoactive molecules that regulate vascular tone. Malignant gliomas...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Watkins S,Robel S,Kimbrough IF,Robert SM,Ellis-Davies G,Sontheimer H

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels conduct cations into cells. They mediate functions ranging from neuronally mediated hot and cold sensation to intracellular organellar and primary ciliary signaling. Here we report a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of TRPC4 in its unliganded (...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Duan J,Li J,Zeng B,Chen GL,Peng X,Zhang Y,Wang J,Clapham DE,Li Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The continuum hypothesis states that both deterministic and stochastic processes contribute to the assembly of ecological communities. However, the contextual dependency of these processes remains an open question that imposes strong limitations on predictions of community responses to environmental change. Here we me...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Powell JR,Karunaratne S,Campbell CD,Yao H,Robinson L,Singh BK

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Porous coordination polymers are well known for their easily tailored framework structures and corresponding properties. Although systematic modulations of pore sizes of binary prototypes have gained great success, simultaneous adjustment of both pore size and shape of ternary prototypes remains unexplored, owing to t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang YB,Zhou HL,Lin RB,Zhang C,Lin JB,Zhang JP,Chen XM

更新日期：2012-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers strive to produce nanoparticles with complexity in composition and structure. Although traditional spherical, cylindrical and membranous, or planar, nanostructures are ubiquitous, scientists seek more complicated geometries for potential functionality. Here we report the simple solution construction of mul...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu J,Zhang S,Zhang K,Wang X,Mays JW,Wooley KL,Pochan DJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalamic inputs of cells in sensory cortices are outnumbered by local connections. Thus, it was suggested that robust sensory response in layer 4 emerges due to synchronized thalamic activity. To investigate the role of both inputs in the generation of correlated cortical activities, we isolated the thalamic excitator...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cohen-Kashi Malina K,Mohar B,Rappaport AN,Lampl I

更新日期：2016-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Axonemal dyneins are tethered to doublet microtubules inside cilia to drive ciliary beating, a process critical for cellular motility and extracellular fluid flow. Axonemal dyneins are evolutionarily and biochemically distinct from cytoplasmic dyneins that transport cargo, and the mechanisms regulating their localizat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Walton T,Wu H,Brown A

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00