T Cell Immunity and Zika Virus Vaccine Development.

Abstract:

:The recent Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemic has created an urgent need for a safe and effective vaccine. There is still a dearth of knowledge about ZIKV immunity, but years of investigation into the immunobiology of other flaviviruses has helped to accelerate the development of a ZIKV vaccine. Although the humoral immune response generates the primary correlate of protection from disease, robust T cell responses could enhance ZIKV vaccine efficacy. Additionally, pre-existing immunity to related flaviviruses could generate cross-reactive T cells that may affect immune responses upon vaccination. In this review, we summarize the key discoveries in the area of flavivirus T cell immunity and postulate on how these findings can inform ZIKV vaccine strategies for inducing protective immunity.

journal_name

Trends Immunol

journal_title

Trends in immunology

authors

Lima NS,Rolland M,Modjarrad K,Trautmann L

doi

10.1016/j.it.2017.05.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-01 00:00:00

pages

594-605

issue

8

eissn

1471-4906

issn

1471-4981

pii

S1471-4906(17)30092-3

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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