Saponins in pulses and their health promoting activities: A review.

Abstract:

:Saponins are a class of natural compounds present in pulses having surface active properties. These compounds show variation in type, structure and composition of their aglycone moiety and oligosaccharide chains. Saponins have plasma cholesterol lowering effect in humans and are important in reducing the risk of many chronic diseases. Moreover, they have shown strong cytotoxic effects against cancer cell lines. However, more epidemiological and clinical studies are required for the proper validation of these health promoting activities. Processing and cooking promotes the loss of saponins from foods. The effect of soaking, sprouting and cooking on the stability and bioavailability of saponins in pulses is an important area which should be thoroughly worked out for achieving desirable health benefits. In the present review, the structures, contents and health benefits of saponins present in pulses are discussed. Moreover, the effect of processing (of pulses) on the saponins is also highlighted.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Singh B,Singh JP,Singh N,Kaur A

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.161

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-15 00:00:00

pages

540-549

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(17)30738-0

journal_volume

233

pub_type

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