Assessing Psychological Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes: a Critical Comparison of Measures.

abstract：:Recent evidence points to the crucial role of the central nervous system in controlling glucose homeostasis. Hypothalamic centers involved in the regulation of energy balance and endogenous glucose production constantly sense fuel availability by receiving and integrating inputs from circulating nutrients and hormones...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Demuro G,Obici S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus and obesity have become increasingly prevalent problems worldwide. Unfortunately, with traditionally prescribed glucose-lowering medications most individuals with diagnosed diabetes do not achieve and maintain adequate glycemic control over time; it may be even more challenging to lower blood glucose...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Green JB,Feinglos MN

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transition from intravenous (IV) to subcutaneous (SQ) insulin in the hospitalized patient with diabetes or hyperglycemia is a key step in patient care. This review article suggests a stepwise approach to the transition in order to promote safety and euglycemia. Important components of the transition include evalua...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Kreider KE,Lien LF

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence and progression of nephropathy associated with early onset type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a consequence of the ongoing epidemic of childhood obesity. Minimal evidence regarding treatment effectiveness of renovascular comorbidities in youth with early onset T2D is available, due to the relatively recent emerge...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Solis-Herrera C,Triplitt CL,Lynch JL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a complex chronic disease that has many facets for successful management. The burden of this management falls largely on the individual and their family members. Self-management has a major influence on T1D health outcomes, and with successful management, children and adolescents with T1D can ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Naranjo D,Mulvaney S,McGrath M,Garnero T,Hood K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays a pivotal role in preventing and treating diabetic nephropathy. However, despite documented beneficial effects of RAAS inhibitors in diabetic patients with nephropathy, reversal of the progressive course of this disorder or at least long-term stabiliz...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Komers R

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolomics is the snapshot of all detectable metabolites and lipids in biological materials and has potential in reflecting genetic and environmental factors contributing to the development of complex diseases, such as type 1 diabetes. The progression to seroconversion to development of type 1 diabetes has been stud...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Overgaard AJ,Kaur S,Pociot F

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:In this study, we will analyse how diabetes induces the reactivation of organs' developmental programmes and growth, discuss how thyroid hormone (TH) signalling orchestrates these processes, and suggest novel strategies for exploiting TH-mediated reparative and regenerative properties. RECENT FIN...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Mantzouratou P,Lavecchia AM,Novelli R,Xinaris C

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Pancreas transplantation enables complete patient independence from exogenous insulin administration and increases both patient survival and quality of life. Despite this, there has been a decline in pancreas transplantation for the past 20 years, influenced by changing donor demographics with more hi...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Hamaoui K,Papalois V

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a well-documented gap between research and practice in diabetes and many other chronic illnesses. This gap is due, in part, to limitations of the research database. Different types of clinical trials have recently been called for that address issues central to clinicians, administrative decision makers, and p...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Glasgow RE

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an obesity-associated liver disease found in 3% to 9% of children in the United States. NAFLD represents a spectrum of liver disease and is frequently associated with features of the metabolic syndrome. Nutrition's role in NAFLD is complex. It does not appear that overweight...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Vos MB,McClain CJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease marked by β-cell destruction. Immunotherapies for T1D have been investigated since the 1980s and have focused on restoration of tolerance, T cell or B cell inhibition, regulatory T cell (Treg) induction, suppression of innate immunity and inflammation, im...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Bone RN,Evans-Molina C

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomes of many species have now been completely sequenced including human and mouse. Great progress has been made in understanding the complex genetics that underlie diabetes and obesity in human populations. One of the current challenges is the functional identification and characterization of the genes within l...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： McMurray F,Moir L,Cox RD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We highlight the unique properties of the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2 inhibitors) which may lend favorably to their efficient integration in the background of other heart failure (HF) therapies. We also discuss the unique aspects of SGLT-2 inhibitor dosing, lack of titration needs, effects ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Khan MS,Vaduganathan M

更新日期：2020-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the current evidence of the safety and efficacy of the use of oral agents for treatment of gestational diabetes (GDM). RECENT FINDINGS:The use of metformin and glyburide in pregnancy for treatment of GDM has dramatically increased since the early 2000s. Meta-analyses suggest that glyburide ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Finneran MM,Landon MB

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the spectrum of risk for diabetic foot disease conferred by chronic kidney disease (CKD), end-stage renal disease (ESRD) has emerged as a novel independent risk factor. Apart from the classical triad of neuropathy, infection, and peripheral arterial disease that operate in these individuals, the risk is further ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Ndip A,Lavery LA,Boulton AJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative results from national strategies for diabetes care and prevention are needed to understand the impact and barriers encountered during the implementation process. Long-term outcomes are limited, but results on intermediate outcomes and processes of diabetes care measures are available from translational res...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Haw JS,Tantry S,Vellanki P,Pasquel FJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes is increasing globally, most likely explained by environmental changes, such as changing exposures to foods, viruses, and toxins, and by increasing obesity. While cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality has been declining recently, this global epidemic of diabetes threat...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Duca L,Sippl R,Snell-Bergeon JK

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) suffer excess mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) that has persisted despite substantial reductions in microvascular complications. Although T1D and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are etiologically distinct, it has generally been assumed that CVD in T1D is "the same disease" as that ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Lipes MA,Galderisi A

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term prediabetes refers to subjects with impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance who are at increased risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although both types of patients are at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, they manifest distinct metabolic abno...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Abdul-Ghani MA,DeFronzo RA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have been associated with reduced performance on multiple domains of cognitive function and with evidence of abnormal structural and functional brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Cognitive deficits may occur at the very earliest stages of diabetes and are fur...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Zilliox LA,Chadrasekaran K,Kwan JY,Russell JW

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New-onset diabetes after transplantation and hypertension are very common after renal transplantation and are associated with adverse graft and cardiovascular outcomes. A thorough understanding of the unique factors that operate in renal transplant recipients is essential for the proper evaluation and management of th...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Salifu MO,Tedla F,Aytug S,Hayat A,McFarlane SI

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Obesity is increasing at an alarming rate and now poses a global threat to humankind. In recent years, we have seen the emergence of medical devices to combat the obesity epidemic. These therapeutic strategies are discussed in this review dividing them into gastric and duodenal therapies. RECENT FIND...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Ruban A,Doshi A,Lam E,Teare JP

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Obesity in the older adult is a burgeoning health epidemic that leads to increased morbidity, disability, and institutionalization. This review presents a brief overview of geriatric-specific consequences of obesity by highlighting the risks and benefits of intentional weight loss. RECENT FINDINGS:In...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： DiMilia PR,Mittman AC,Batsis JA

更新日期：2019-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review article, we first present a brief overview of the vascular and neural components of diabetic retinopathy. Next, the multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) technique, which can map neuroretinal function noninvasively, is described. Findings in diabetic retinal disease using the mfERG are reviewed. We then ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Bearse MA Jr,Ozawa GY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). DM is now recognized as a risk equivalent for coronary heart disease. The lipid profile in patients with type 2 DM is characterized by elevated triglycerides, low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholest...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Gadi R,Samaha FF

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic neuropathy is a dying back neurodegenerative disease of the peripheral nervous system where mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated as an etiological factor. Diabetes (type 1 or type 2) invokes an elevation of intracellular glucose concentration simultaneously with impaired growth factor support by insu...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Fernyhough P

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia is common following organ transplantation, regardless of the pre-transplant diabetes status. Transient post-transplant hyperglycemia and/or new-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) are common and are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. NODAT and type 2 diabetes share similar charac...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Galindo RJ,Wallia A

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The micro/macrovascular complications of diabetes cause considerable morbidity and premature mortality. The SGLT2 inhibitors are the first diabetes medications with significant benefits on microvascular disease (nephropathy) and macrovascular cardiovascular disease. In this review, we evaluate one of ...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Ekanayake P,Hupfeld C,Mudaliar S

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is characterized by plasma glucose responses to an oral glucose challenge that are above normal but not at the level defining diabetes. IGT is a common condition that greatly increases risk for the subsequent development of type 2 diabetes. Individuals with IGT manifest abnormalities i...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Pratley RE,Weyer C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00