Abstract:
:Recent studies suggest that spatial training can maintain associative memory capacity in Tg2576 mice, but it is not known whether the beneficial effects can be inherited from the trained fathers to their offspring. Here, we exposed male wild-type and male 3XTg Alzheimer disease (AD) mice (3-m old) respectively to spatial training for one week and assessed the transgenerational effects in the F1 offspring when they were grown to 7-m old. We found that the paternal spatial training significantly enhanced progeny's spatial cognitive performance and synaptic transmission in wild-type mice. Among several synapse- or memory-associated proteins, we observed that the expression level of synaptotagmin 1 (SYT1) was significantly increased in the hippocampus of the paternally trained-offspring. Paternal training increased histone acetylation at the promoter of SYT1 in both fathers' and the offspring's hippocampus, and as well as in the fathers' sperm. Finally, paternal spatial training for one week did not improve memory and synaptic plasticity in 3XTg AD F1 offspring. Our findings suggest paternal spatial training for one week benefits the offspring's cognitive performance in wild-type mice with the mechanisms involving an enhanced transgenerational histone acetylation at SYT1 promoter.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Zhang S,Li X,Wang Z,Liu Y,Gao Y,Tan L,Liu E,Zhou Q,Xu C,Wang X,Liu G,Chen H,Wang JZdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-01811-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-08 00:00:00pages
1521issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-01811-3journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Malignant transformation results in increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Adaption to this toxic stress allows cancer cells to proliferate. Recently, piperlongumine (PL), a natural alkaloid, was identified to exhibit novel anticancer effects by targeting ROS signaling. PL induces apoptosis specifically in...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09987
更新日期:2015-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::There is a significant need to develop antibacterial materials that could be applied locally and directly to the places surrounded by large amount of bacteria, in order to address the problems of bacterial antibiotic-resistance or irreversible biofilm formation. Hydrogels are thought to be suitable candidates due to t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep07753
更新日期:2015-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::We present a new collusion attack to a kind of quantum secret sharing schemes with entangled states. Using this attack, an unauthorized set of agents can gain access to the shared secret without the others' cooperation. Furthermore, we establish a general model for this kind of quantum secret sharing schemes and then ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02543-0
更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Functional interplays of microbial activity, genetic diversity and contaminant transformation are poorly understood in reactors for mineralizing halogenated aromatics anaerobically. Here, we investigated abundance and distribution of potential microbes and functional genes associated with pentachlorophenol (PCP) anaer...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep19015
更新日期:2016-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Restenosis remains a significant problem after angioplasty of hemodialysis vascular access. Both experimental and clinical studies have shown a protective effect of antioxidants against post-angioplasty restenosis. A prospective, randomized, feasibility study was conducted to investigate the effect of ascorbic acid to...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47583-w
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we report large, near-daily oscillations of near-bottom temperatures, with ranges of up to 11.5 °C at depths of 30-60 m in September 2011 around the Saint Pierre and Miquelon archipelago (south-eastern Canada). These oscillations were detected on velocity and temperature profiles from moorings in Miquelon Bay an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31857-w
更新日期:2018-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Primary human hepatocytes are necessary to evaluate cytotoxicity, drug metabolism, and drug-drug interactions for candidate compounds in early-phase drug discovery and development. However, these analyses are often hampered by limited resources and functional or genetic variation among lots. HepaRG human hepatocellula...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03146-5
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) acts as an immune checkpoint inhibitor in various cancers. PD-L1 is known to be more frequently expressed in EBV (+) gastric cancer (GC). However, the mechanisms underlying the regulation of PD-L1 expression in EBV (+) GC remain unclear. We investigated the basal and inducible PD-L1 e...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18132-0
更新日期:2017-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Second-harmonic generation (SHG) is the most specific label-free indicator of collagen accumulation in widespread pathologies such as fibrosis, and SHG-based measurements hold important potential for biomedical analyses. However, efficient collagen SHG scoring in histological slides is hampered by the limited depth-of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29863
更新日期:2016-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium wilt is one of the major biotic stresses reducing chickpea productivity. The use of wilt-resistant cultivars is the most appropriate means to combat the disease and secure productivity. As a step towards understanding the molecular basis of wilt resistance in chickpea, we investigated the transcriptomes of wi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07114-x
更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::The newly designed fentanyl derivative [( ±)-N-(3-fluoro-1-phenethylpiperidine-4-yl)-N-phenyl propionamide] (NFEPP) was recently shown to produce analgesia selectively via peripheral mu-opioid receptors (MOR) at acidic pH in rat inflamed tissues. Here, we examined the pH-dependency of NFEPP binding to brain MOR and it...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75509-4
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Other than hard bones and shells, it is rare for soft tissues to fossilize, but occasionally they are well-preserved in amber. Here, we focus on both modern and fossilized species of the land snail superfamily Cyclophoroidea. Phylogenetic relationships within the Cyclophoroidea were previously studied using extant spe...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51840-3
更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Deep eutectic solvents have been recently reported as an interesting alternative to improve the therapeutic efficacy of conventional drugs, hence called therapeutic deep eutectic solvents (THEDES). The main objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of limonene (LIM) based THEDES as new possible systems for ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51472-7
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::It has been an old unsolved puzzle to evolutionary theorists on which mechanisms would increase large-scale cooperation in human societies. Thus, how such mechanisms operate in a biological network is still not well understood. This study addresses these questions with empirical evidence from agent-based models design...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17481-0
更新日期:2017-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::For more than 30 years, the remarkable superconducting properties of REBa2Cu3O7-x (RE = rare earth) compounds have triggered research studies across the world. Accordingly, significant progresses have been made both from a basic understanding and a fabrication processes perspective. Yet, today, the major technological...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36166-w
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Dodecyl amine edge functionalized few-layer graphene oxide quantum dots were synthesized in good yields. The covalent functionalization was demonstrated with NMR and AFM-IR. The resulting structure and particle size was measured with AFM and HRTEM. The thermal stability of the compound was investigated and showed a st...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24062-2
更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cells (ECs) are major modulators of hemostasis by expressing and releasing pro- and anticoagulant mediators into the circulation. Previous studies showed that cultured ECs release procoagulant mediators into cell culture supernatants as evidenced by the reduction of viscoelastic clotting time. This effect ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03159-0
更新日期:2017-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::High-precision radiotherapy (HPR) has established its important role in the treatment of tumors due to its precise dose distribution. Given its more complicated delivery process, HPR commonly requires more fraction delivery time (FDT). However, it is unknown whether it has an identical response of prolonged FDT on dif...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep09119
更新日期:2015-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythms of life are dictated by oscillations, which take place in a wide rage of biological scales. In bacteria, for example, oscillations have been proven to control many fundamental processes, ranging from gene expression to cell divisions. In genetic circuits, oscillations originate from elemental block such as aut...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep07088
更新日期:2014-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::The decreasing size of modern functional magnetic materials and devices cause a steadily increasing demand for high resolution quantitative magnetic characterization. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) based measurements of the electron energy-loss magnetic chiral dichroism (EMCD) may serve as the needed experimen...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01077-9
更新日期:2017-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-22947-w
更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::We formulate uncertainty relations for arbitrary N observables. Two uncertainty inequalities are presented in terms of the sum of variances and standard deviations, respectively. The lower bounds of the corresponding sum uncertainty relations are explicitly derived. These bounds are shown to be tighter than the ones s...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep14238
更新日期:2015-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is an essential cellular mechanism that degrades cytoplasmic proteins and organelles to recycle their components; however, the contribution of autophagy during meiosis has not been studied in porcine oocytes maturing in vitro. In this study, we observed that the autophagy-related gene, LC3, was expressed in ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29872-y
更新日期:2018-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::Bamboo juice is a traditional Chinese drink and herbal medicine, and bamboo juice oral liquids are widely sold for the treatment of cough and phlegm in China. In this study, 26 main compounds of bamboo juice (Phyllostachys edulis) were separated, precisely identified, and qualitative analysis using NMR (nuclear magnet...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76897-3
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::2D materials open the possibility to study Dirac electrons in complex self-similar geometries. The two-dimensional nature of materials like graphene, silicene, phosphorene and transition-metal dichalcogenides allow the nanostructuration of complex geometries through metallic electrodes, interacting substrates, strain,...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71697-1
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2)-based optogenetic technique has been increasingly applied to cardiovascular research. However, the potential effects of ChR2 protein overexpression on cardiomyocytes are not completely understood. The present work aimed to examine how the doxycycline-inducible lentiviral-mediated ChR2 express...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01723-2
更新日期:2017-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Photoluminescence (PL) was used to estimate the concentration of carbon in GaN grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE). The PL data were compared with profiles of the impurities obtained from secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) measurements. Comparison of PL and SIMS data has revealed that apparently high conce...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59033-z
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::While p-n homojunctions in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide materials have been widely reported, few show an ideality factor that is constant over more than a decade in current. In this paper, electric double layer p-i-n junctions in WSe2 are shown with substantially constant ideality factors (2-3) over...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69523-9
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::An understanding of all aspects of fluoride metabolism is critical to identify its biological effects and avoid fluoride toxicity in humans. Fluoride metabolism and subsequently its body retention may be affected by physiological responses to acute exercise. This pilot study investigated the effect of exercise on plas...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/srep16905
更新日期:2015-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Dramatic functional changes of enzyme usually require scores of alterations in amino acid sequence. However, in the case of guanylate kinase (GK), the functional novelty is induced by a single (S→P) mutation, leading to the functional transition of the enzyme from a phosphoryl transfer kinase into a phosphorprotein in...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep08405
更新日期:2015-02-12 00:00:00