Electrophysiological Properties and Viability of Neonatal Rat Ventricular Myocyte Cultures with Inducible ChR2 Expression.

Abstract:

:Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2)-based optogenetic technique has been increasingly applied to cardiovascular research. However, the potential effects of ChR2 protein overexpression on cardiomyocytes are not completely understood. The present work aimed to examine how the doxycycline-inducible lentiviral-mediated ChR2 expression may affect cell viability and electrophysiological property of neonatal rat ventricular myocyte (NRVM) cultures. Primary NVRMs were infected with lentivirus containing ChR2 or YFP gene and subjected to cytotoxicity analysis. ChR2-expressing cultures were then paced electrically or optically with a blue light-emitting diode, with activation spread recorded simultaneously using optical mapping. Results showed that ChR2 could be readily transduced to NRVMs by the doxycycline-inducible lentiviral system; however, high-level ChR2 (but not YFP) expression was associated with substantial cytotoxicity, which hindered optical pacing. Application of bromodeoxyuridine significantly reduced cell damage, allowing stimulation with light. Simultaneous optical Vm mapping showed that conduction velocity, action potential duration, and dVm/dtmax were similar in ChR2-expressing and control cultures. Finally, the ChR2-expressing cultures could be optically paced at multiple sites, with significantly reduced overall activation time. In summary, we demonstrated that inducible lentiviral-mediated ChR2 overexpression might cause cytotoxicity in NRVM cultures, which could be alleviated without impairing electrophysiological function, allowing simultaneous optical pacing and Vm mapping.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Li Q,Ni RR,Hong H,Goh KY,Rossi M,Fast VG,Zhou L

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-01723-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-08 00:00:00

pages

1531

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-01723-2

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Migration rather than proliferation transcriptomic signatures are strongly associated with breast cancer patient survival.

    abstract::The efficacy of prospective cancer treatments is routinely estimated by in vitro cell-line proliferation screens. However, it is unclear whether tumor aggressiveness and patient survival are influenced more by the proliferative or the migratory properties of cancer cells. To address this question, we experimentally me...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47440-w

    authors: Nair NU,Das A,Rogkoti VM,Fokkelman M,Marcotte R,de Jong CG,Koedoot E,Lee JS,Meilijson I,Hannenhalli S,Neel BG,de Water BV,Le Dévédec SE,Ruppin E

    更新日期:2019-07-29 00:00:00

  • Rumor Propagation is Amplified by Echo Chambers in Social Media.

    abstract::Spreading rumors on the Internet has become increasingly pervasive due to the proliferation of online social media. This paper investigates how rumors are amplified by a group of users who share similar interests or views, dubbed as an echo chamber. To this end, we identify and analyze 'rumor' echo chambers, each of w...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57272-3

    authors: Choi D,Chun S,Oh H,Han J,Kwon TT

    更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00

  • Interrelationship of rotavirus infection and Creatine Kinase-MB isoenzyme levels in children hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis in Guangzhou, China, 2012-2015.

    abstract::Elevated levels of Creatine Kinase-MB (CK-MB) Isoenzyme are a common phenomenon among rotavirus (RV) diarrhea. However, few studies have addressed this issue using large sample size. In current study, 1,118 children (age <5 years) hospitalized with diarrhea in Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center from 2012 to...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07636-4

    authors: Zheng J,Zheng H,Gupta RK,Li H,Shi H,Pan L,Gong S,Liang H

    更新日期:2017-08-09 00:00:00

  • Dynamic studies of H-Ras•GTPγS interactions with nucleotide exchange factor Sos reveal a transient ternary complex formation in solution.

    abstract::The cycling between GDP- and GTP- bound forms of the Ras protein is partly regulated by the binding of Sos. The structural/dynamic behavior of the complex formed between activated Sos and Ras at the point of the functional cycle where the nucleotide exchange is completed has not been described to date. Here we show th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29706

    authors: Vo U,Vajpai N,Embrey KJ,Golovanov AP

    更新日期:2016-07-14 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic Defects and H Doping in WO3.

    abstract::WO3 is widely used as industrial catalyst. Intrinsic and/or extrinsic defects can tune the electronic properties and extend applications to gas sensors and optoelectonics. However, H doping is a challenge to WO3, the relevant mechanisms being hardly understood. In this context, we investigate intrinsic defects and H d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40882

    authors: Zhu J,Vasilopoulou M,Davazoglou D,Kennou S,Chroneos A,Schwingenschlögl U

    更新日期:2017-01-18 00:00:00

  • CRISPR knockout rat cytochrome P450 3A1/2 model for advancing drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics research.

    abstract::Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A accounts for nearly 30% of the total CYP enzymes in the human liver and participates in the metabolism of over 50% of clinical drugs. Moreover, CYP3A plays an important role in chemical metabolism, toxicity, and carcinogenicity. New animal models are needed to investigate CYP3A functions, espe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep42922

    authors: Lu J,Shao Y,Qin X,Liu D,Chen A,Li D,Liu M,Wang X

    更新日期:2017-02-20 00:00:00

  • Effects of a microbial restoration substrate on plant growth and rhizosphere bacterial community in a continuous tomato cropping greenhouse.

    abstract::Continuous cropping of tomato is increasingly practiced in greenhouse cultivation, leading to several soil-related obstacles. In this study, a type of microbial restoration substrate (MRS) was used to amend soils from the re-cropping of tomato for 8 years under greenhouse-cultivated conditions. Two treatments were est...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70737-0

    authors: Zheng X,Wang Z,Zhu Y,Wang J,Liu B

    更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00

  • In Vivo Near Infrared Virtual Intraoperative Surgical Photoacoustic Optical Coherence Tomography.

    abstract::Since its first implementation in otolaryngological surgery nearly a century ago, the surgical microscope has improved the accuracy and the safety of microsurgeries. However, the microscope shows only a magnified surface view of the surgical region. To overcome this limitation, either optical coherence tomography (OCT...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep35176

    authors: Lee D,Lee C,Kim S,Zhou Q,Kim J,Kim C

    更新日期:2016-10-12 00:00:00

  • Comparison of prognostic, clinical, and renal histopathological characteristics of overlapping idiopathic membranous nephropathy and IgA nephropathy versus idiopathic membranous nephropathy.

    abstract::Overlapping idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) and immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is rare. This study aims to investigate the unique prognostic, clinical, and renal histopathological characteristics of IMN+IgAN. This retrospective observational study included 73 consecutive cases of IMN+IgAN and 425 cases of...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11838-1

    authors: Chen X,Chen Y,Shi K,Lv Y,Tong H,Zhao G,Chen C,Chen B,Li D,Lu Z

    更新日期:2017-09-13 00:00:00

  • Discrimination of Transgenic Rice containing the Cry1Ab Protein using Terahertz Spectroscopy and Chemometrics.

    abstract::Spectroscopic techniques combined with chemometrics methods have proven to be effective tools for the discrimination of objects with similar properties. In this work, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) combined with discriminate analysis (DA) and principal component analysis (PCA) with derivative pretreatmen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep11115

    authors: Xu W,Xie L,Ye Z,Gao W,Yao Y,Chen M,Qin J,Ying Y

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • Genesis and mechanisms controlling tornillo seismo-volcanic events in volcanic areas.

    abstract::Volcanic activity is often preceded or accompanied by different types of seismo-volcanic signals. Among these signals, the so-called tornillo (Spanish for "screw") events are considered to belong to a unique class of volcano-seismicity characterised by a long-duration coda, amplitude modulation and high-quality factor...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43842-y

    authors: Fazio M,Alparone S,Benson PM,Cannata A,Vinciguerra S

    更新日期:2019-05-14 00:00:00

  • Dynamic changes of phenotypically different circulating tumor cells sub-populations in patients with recurrent/refractory small cell lung cancer treated with pazopanib.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of 2nd-line pazopanib on the different CTCs subpopulations in SCLC patients and evaluate the clinical relevance of their changes. Different CTCs subpopulations were evaluated before pazopanib initiation (n = 56 patients), after one-cycle (n = 35) and on disease progre...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20502-1

    authors: Messaritakis I,Politaki E,Koinis F,Stoltidis D,Apostolaki S,Plataki M,Dermitzaki EK,Georgoulias V,Kotsakis A

    更新日期:2018-02-02 00:00:00

  • Next-generation sequencing for identification of actionable gene mutations in intestinal-type sinonasal adenocarcinoma.

    abstract::Intestinal-type sinonasal adenocarcinoma (ITAC) is a rare tumor carrying poor prognosis and needing new treatment options. The aim of this study was to identify actionable gene mutations that can guide new personalized target-specific therapies in ITAC patients. A series of 48 tumor and 27 corresponding germline DNA s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80242-z

    authors: Sánchez-Fernández P,Riobello C,Costales M,Vivanco B,Cabal VN,García-Marín R,Suárez-Fernández L,López F,Cabanillas R,Hermsen MA,Llorente JL

    更新日期:2021-01-26 00:00:00

  • Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii exert neuroprotective effect against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that the Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii extracts have powerful anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects against acute pain models. We profiled their chemical composition and found many phenolic acids, flavonoids, and phenolic diterpenes. In this work, we investiga...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77424-0

    authors: Rezq S,Alsemeh AE,D'Elia L,El-Shazly AM,Monti DM,Sobeh M,Mahmoud MF

    更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00

  • Drought characteristics and its elevation dependence in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau during the last half-century.

    abstract::Associated with global warming, drought has destructive influences on agriculture and ecosystems, especially in the fragile Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). This study investigated spatial-temporal patterns of meteorological drought in the QTP and its surrounding areas and made an attempt to explore the relationship betwe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71295-1

    authors: Feng W,Lu H,Yao T,Yu Q

    更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00

  • Associations of Plasma FGF2 Levels and Polymorphisms in the FGF2 Gene with Obesity Phenotypes in Han Chinese Population.

    abstract::Obesity is highly heritable, but the specific genes influencing obesity related traits are largely unknown. Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) could influence adipocyte differentiation. However, the association of FGF2 polymorphisms and obesity remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the associations of both t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19868

    authors: Hao RH,Guo Y,Dong SS,Weng GZ,Yan H,Zhu DL,Chen XF,Chen JB,Yang TL

    更新日期:2016-02-16 00:00:00

  • Altered cortical functional network during behavioral inhibition in individuals with childhood trauma.

    abstract::Individuals who have prior history of childhood traumatic experiences are at a high risk for a variety of psychological and behavioral problems throughout their lifetime. This study aimed to investigate whether such individuals exhibit altered cortical functional networks during a behavioral inhibition task. One hundr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28329-6

    authors: Kim S,Kim JS,Shim M,Im CH,Lee SH

    更新日期:2018-07-04 00:00:00

  • Kunitz type protease inhibitor from the canine tapeworm as a potential therapeutic for melanoma.

    abstract::Modulating the tumor microenvironment to promote an effective immune response is critical in managing any type of tumor. Melanoma is an aggressive skin cancer and the incidence rate is increasing worldwide. Potent protease inhibitors have recently been extensively researched as potential therapeutic agents against var...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52609-4

    authors: Ranasinghe SL,Rivera V,Boyle GM,McManus DP

    更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00

  • K-space polarimetry of bullseye plasmon antennas.

    abstract::Surface plasmon resonators can drastically redistribute incident light over different output wave vectors and polarizations. This can lead for instance to sub-diffraction sized nanoapertures in metal films that beam and to nanoparticle antennas that enable efficient conversion of photons between spatial modes, or heli...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep09966

    authors: Osorio CI,Mohtashami A,Koenderink AF

    更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00

  • Mapping and functional analysis of heterochromatin protein 1 phosphorylation in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::Previous studies in model eukaryotes have demonstrated that phosphorylation of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) is important for dynamically regulating its various functions. However, in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum both the function of HP1 phosphorylation and the identity of the protein kinases targeting...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53325-9

    authors: Bui HTN,Niederwieser I,Bird MJ,Dai W,Brancucci NMB,Moes S,Jenoe P,Lucet IS,Doerig C,Voss TS

    更新日期:2019-11-13 00:00:00

  • Peptide-Au Clusters Induced Tumor Cells Apoptosis via Targeting Glutathione Peroxidase-1: The Molecular Dynamics Assisted Experimental Studies.

    abstract::The original motivation of the article is to give a systematic investigation on the protocol of combining computer simulation and accurate synthesis of serial peptide protected gold clusters for potent tumor targeting therapy. Glutathione peroxidase-1 (GPx-1) is a crucial antioxidant selenoenzyme that regulates cellul...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00278-6

    authors: Liu M,Gao L,Zhao L,He J,Yuan Q,Zhang P,Zhao Y,Gao X

    更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00

  • A novel P300 BCI speller based on the Triple RSVP paradigm.

    abstract::A brain-computer interface (BCI) is an advanced human-machine interaction technology. The BCI speller is a typical application that detects the stimulated source-induced EEG signal to identify the expected characters of the subjects. The current mainstream matrix-based BCI speller involves two problems that remain uns...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21717-y

    authors: Lin Z,Zhang C,Zeng Y,Tong L,Yan B

    更新日期:2018-02-20 00:00:00

  • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates photoreceptor cell autophagy after retinal detachment.

    abstract::Photoreceptor cell death is the ultimate process underlying many retinal diseases, including retinal detachment (RD). Both autophagy and inflammatory factors, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), participate in photoreceptor cell death after RD. In this study, we examined whether TNF-α inhibition would impact ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17400-3

    authors: Xie J,Zhu R,Peng Y,Gao W,Du J,Zhao L,Chi Y,Yang L

    更新日期:2017-12-07 00:00:00

  • Geographical variation in morphology of Chaetosiphella stipae stipae Hille Ris Lambers, 1947 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Chaitophorinae).

    abstract::Chaetosiphella stipae stipae is a xerothermophilous aphid, associated with Palaearctic temperate steppe zones or dry mountain valleys, where there are grasses from the genus Stipa. Its geographical distribution shows several populations that are spread from Spain, across Europe and Asia Minor, to Mongolia and China. G...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep43988

    authors: Wieczorek K,Bugaj-Nawrocka A,Kanturski M,Miller GL

    更新日期:2017-03-08 00:00:00

  • Differential proteomic analysis by SWATH-MS unravels the most dominant mechanisms underlying yeast adaptation to non-optimal temperatures under anaerobic conditions.

    abstract::Elucidation of temperature tolerance mechanisms in yeast is essential for enhancing cellular robustness of strains, providing more economically and sustainable processes. We investigated the differential responses of three distinct Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains, an industrial wine strain, ADY5, a laboratory strain,...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77846-w

    authors: Pinheiro T,Lip KYF,García-Ríos E,Querol A,Teixeira J,van Gulik W,Guillamón JM,Domingues L

    更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00

  • Trichoderma harzianum favours the access of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to non-host Brassicaceae roots and increases plant productivity.

    abstract::The family Brassicaceae includes plants that are non-host for arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) such as the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana (arabidopsis) and the economically important crop plant Brassica napus (rapeseed). It is well known that Trichoderma species have the ability to colonize the rhizosphere of Bras...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48269-z

    authors: Poveda J,Hermosa R,Monte E,Nicolás C

    更新日期:2019-08-12 00:00:00

  • High dietary salt intake correlates with modulated Th17-Treg cell balance resulting in enhanced bone loss and impaired bone-microarchitecture in male mice.

    abstract::Osteoporosis is associated with reduced density and quality of bone leading to weakened skeleton thereby increasing the risk of fractures responsible for increased morbidity and mortality. Due to preference for western food style the consumption of salt intake in our diets has increased many folds. High dietary salt i...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20896-y

    authors: Dar HY,Singh A,Shukla P,Anupam R,Mondal RK,Mishra PK,Srivastava RK

    更新日期:2018-02-06 00:00:00

  • Mechanical Flip-Chip for Ultra-High Electron Mobility Devices.

    abstract::Electrostatic gates are of paramount importance for the physics of devices based on high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) since they allow depletion of electrons in selected areas. This field-effect gating enables the fabrication of a wide range of devices such as, for example, quantum point contacts (QPC)...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep13494

    authors: Bennaceur K,Schmidt BA,Gaucher S,Laroche D,Lilly MP,Reno JL,West KW,Pfeiffer LN,Gervais G

    更新日期:2015-09-22 00:00:00

  • Structure- and conformation-activity studies of nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor dimeric ligands.

    abstract::The peptide nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and the N/OFQ receptor (NOP) constitute a neuropeptidergic system that modulates various biological functions and is currently targeted for the generation of innovative drugs. In the present study dimeric NOP receptor ligands with spacers of different lengths were generated u...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45817

    authors: Pacifico S,Carotenuto A,Brancaccio D,Novellino E,Marzola E,Ferrari F,Cerlesi MC,Trapella C,Preti D,Salvadori S,Calò G,Guerrini R

    更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00

  • Probability estimation of a Carrington-like geomagnetic storm.

    abstract::Intense geomagnetic storms can cause severe damage to electrical systems and communications. This work proposes a counting process with Weibull inter-occurrence times in order to estimate the probability of extreme geomagnetic events. It is found that the scale parameter of the inter-occurrence time distribution grows...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-38918-8

    authors: Moriña D,Serra I,Puig P,Corral Á

    更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00