Abstract:
:Maltreated youth have higher rates of school dropout than their non-maltreated peers. School connectedness is a modifiable predictor of school success. We hypothesized maltreated youth's school connectedness (supportive relationships with adults at school and participation in school clubs) would be positively associated with high school graduation. We included youth with at least one Child Protective Services (CPS) report by age twelve from Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect, a prospective cohort study. Participation in extracurricular activities and adult relationships reported at age 16, high school graduation/General Education Development (GED) status reported at age 18, and demographics were provided by youth and caregivers. Maltreatment data were coded from CPS records. The outcome was graduation/receipt of GED. Multivariable logistic regressions examined the association between school connectedness and graduation/receipt of GED, controlling for confounders. In our sample of 318 maltreated youth, 73.3% graduated. School club was the only activity with a statistically significant association with graduation in bivariate analysis. Having supportive relationships with an adult at school was not significantly associated with graduation, though only 10.7% of youth reported this relationship. Maltreated youth who participated in school clubs had 2.54 times the odds of graduating, adjusted for study site, gender, poverty status, caregiver high school graduation status, and age at first CPS report (95% CI: [1.02, 6.33]). Few maltreated youth reported relationships with adults at school, and additional efforts may be needed to support these vulnerable youth. School club participation may represent an opportunity to modify maltreated youth's risk for school dropout.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
Lemkin A,Kistin CJ,Cabral HJ,Aschengrau A,Bair-Merritt Mdoi
10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.04.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
130-138eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
S0145-2134(17)30172-2journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Different studies have related sexual and physical abuse during childhood and adolescence to the development of substance abuse disorders. Nevertheless, we are not aware of the role that other more common maltreatment types, such as neglect, will play among the most risky pattern of consumption: the polydrug use. A cl...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.014
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to further the validation process of the Adolescent Dissociative Experiences Scale (A-DES). In this study, a 6-item Likert response format with descriptors was used when responding to the A-DES rather than the 11-item response format used in the original A-DES. METHOD:The intern...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Professionals and policy makers have only recently begun to recognize the extent to which different types of victimization are interconnected. To enhance our knowledge of the co-occurrence of physical and sexual violence across childhood and adolescence/early adulthood, the present study investigated distinct typologi...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.023
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.10.009
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(94)00045-x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.04.028
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00413-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(03)00118-2
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(82)90041-2
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.12.016
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Longitudinal data on health costs associated with physical and mental conditions are not available for children reported to child protection services. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the costs of hospitalization for physical and mental health conditions by child protection status, including out-of-home-care (OOHC) pl...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104280
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Child abuse is a major public health problem. In order to establish the prevalence of abuse exposure among children, measures need to be age-appropriate, sensitive, reliable and valid. This study aimed to investigate the psychometric properties of the Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire Abuse Short Form (ACE-A...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.016
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the therapeutic treatment provided by mental health practitioners in cases involving physical child abuse to describe generally the amount and type of treatment provided to the abused child and other significant people involved in the abuse. METHOD:An instrument was d...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00122-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00220-4
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.05.001
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.04.020
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.08.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00268-x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.05.008
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.09.026
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.10.023
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(99)00085-x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00