Independent and interrelated regulation of ornithine decarboxylase by calcium and cAMP in fetal rat osteoblasts.

abstract：:The best known calcium waves move at about 5-30 microns/s (at 20 degrees C) and will be called fast waves to distinguish them from slow (contractile) ones which move at 0.1-1 microns/s as well as electrically propagated, ultrafast ones. Fast waves move deep within cells and seem to underlie most calcium signals. Their...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Jaffe LF

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In smooth muscle, Ca(2+) regulates cell division, growth and cell death as well as providing the main trigger for contraction. Ion channels provide the major access route to elevate the cytoplasmic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](c)) in smooth muscle by permitting Ca(2+) entry across the plasma membrane and release of ...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Chalmers S,Olson ML,MacMillan D,Rainbow RD,McCarron JG

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium dependence of bleb formation and cell death was evaluated in rat hepatocytes following ATP depletion by metabolic inhibition with KCN and iodoacetate ('chemical hypoxia'). Cytosolic free Ca2+ was measured in single cells by ratio imaging of Fura-2 fluorescence using multiparameter digitized video microscopy. C...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Nieminen AL,Gores GJ,Wray BE,Tanaka Y,Herman B,Lemasters JJ

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burst firing of the thalamic neurons is driven by the low threshold Ca2+ spike generated by Ca2+ influx through T-type Ca2+ channels when these channels are activated by membrane hyperpolarization due to inhibitory inputs. The major inhibitory inputs to the thalamocortical (TC) neurons are from the GABAergic neurons i...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Shin HS

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat liver was homogenized and subjected to differential centrifugation. When the low speed nuclear pellet was processed on a Percoll gradient, plasma membrane markers and Ins(1,4,5)P3 binding activity purified together. The high speed (microsomal) fraction was subfractionated by sucrose density gradient centrifugation...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Enyedi P,Szabadkai G,Krause KH,Lew DP,Spät A

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca(2+) signals are universal among cells in regulating a spectrum of cellular responses. Phospholipase C-coupled receptors activate two components of Ca(2+) signals--rapid Ca(2+) release from ER stores, followed by slower Ca(2+) entry from outside the cell. The coupling process between ER and PM to mediate this "store...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Hewavitharana T,Deng X,Soboloff J,Gill DL

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the regulatory pathway through which pancreastatin inhibits insulin secretion, RINm5F insulinoma cells were challenged with physiological and pharmacological probes known to stimulate insulin release through different mechanisms. Utilizing the electrophysiological technique of capacitance measurements as ...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Hertelendy ZI,Patel DG,Knittel JJ

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of a heterotetrameric complex between annexin 2 (anx 2) and S100A10 plays an important role in regulating the cellular distribution and biochemical properties of anx 2. A major distinction between the anx 2-S100A10 complex and other annexin-S100 complexes is that S100A10 binding to anx 2 occurs independe...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Borthwick LA,Neal A,Hobson L,Gerke V,Robson L,Muimo R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In skeletal muscle excitation-contraction (EC) coupling the sarcolemmal L-type Ca(2+) channel or 1,4-dihydropyridine receptor (DHPR) transduces the membrane depolarization signal to the sarcoplasmic Ca(2+) release channel RyR1 via protein-protein interaction. While it is evident that the pore-forming and voltage-sensi...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Dayal A,Schredelseker J,Franzini-Armstrong C,Grabner M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic nuclear Ca(2+) signals play pivotal roles in diverse cellular functions including gene transcription, cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. Here we report a novel nuclear Ca(2+) regulatory mechanism mediated by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP(3)Rs) around the nucleus in developing cardiac myo...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Luo D,Yang D,Lan X,Li K,Li X,Chen J,Zhang Y,Xiao RP,Han Q,Cheng H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decrease of cytoplasmic Ca(2+)-concentration in vertebrate photoreceptor cells after illumination is necessary for light adaptation. Although the mechanisms of adaptation is not completely understood, several Ca(2+)-dependent cellular processes have been discovered. Some involve calcium-binding proteins like recover...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Koch KW

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a close association of peripheral sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), containing IP3 receptors, and regions of the plasma membrane enriched in the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in smooth muscle. We have tested the possibility in rat uterine smooth muscle that Ca2+ released from the SR is preferentially removed from the cytosol...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Taggart MJ,Wray S

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several years it has been debated whether the Ca-pump in smooth muscle is located in the plasma membrane or in the endoplasmic reticulum (alias sarcoplasmic reticulum). Experimental evidence using skinned smooth muscle cells and subcellular membrane fractions isolated from a number of smooth muscles is reviewed he...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Grover AK

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tissue/medium distribution of the nonmetabolized glucose analog [14C]-3-O-methyl-D-glucose was measured in pigeon erythrocytes and related to changes in 45Ca uptake and efflux, total calcium content and ATP levels. Sugar transport was not affected by changes in external Ca2+. However, both sugar and 45Ca influx we...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Bihler I,Charles P,Sawh PC

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca2+ efflux from dog red blood cells loaded with Ca2+ using the A23187 ionophore could be separated into two main components: (1) Mg- and ATP-dependent (active transport) and (2) dependent on external Na (K1/2 around 15 mM); at 80 microM internal free Ca the relative magnitudes of these fluxes were 70% and 30% respect...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Altamirano AA,Beaugé L

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently shown that freshly isolated astrocytes from the mouse brain express mRNA for the L-channel gene Cav1.3 to at least the same degree (per mg mRNA) as corresponding neurons. The amount of extracellular Ca(2+) actually entering cultured astrocytes by its opening is modest, but due to secondary Ca(2+)-medi...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Du T,Liang C,Li B,Hertz L,Peng L

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acute (3 h) and chronic (30 h) in vivo infusions of Escherichia coli endotoxin on the Ca2+ homeostasis of rat spleen cells was investigated. Conditions were established for obtaining reliable estimates of [Ca2+]i in these cells using the newly-developed Ca2+ indicator Fluo-3. The resting [Ca2+]i of sple...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Hagar AF,Spitzer JA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in cytosolic free Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)]i) were monitored optically in hair cells mechanically isolated from frog semicircular canals using the membrane-impermeant form of the Ca(2+)-selective dye Oregon Green 488 BAPTA-1 (OG, 100 microM). Cells stimulated by depolarization under whole-cell voltage cla...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Rispoli G,Martini M,Rossi ML,Mammano F

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a complex process that differentially impacts multiple cognitive, sensory, neuronal and molecular processes. Technological innovations now allow for parallel investigation of neuronal circuit function, structure and molecular composition in the brain of awake behaving adult mice. Thus, mice have become a crit...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Radulescu CI,Cerar V,Haslehurst P,Kopanitsa M,Barnes SJ

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ca(2+) and cAMP/PKA pathways are the primary signaling systems in secretory epithelia that control virtually all secretory gland functions. Interaction and crosstalk in Ca(2+) and cAMP signaling occur at multiple levels to control and tune the activity of each other. Physiologically, Ca(2+) and cAMP signaling oper...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Ahuja M,Jha A,Maléth J,Park S,Muallem S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat parotid salivary gland shows marked alterations in phospholipid metabolism when stimulated by certain agonists. These agonists are those which cause cellular Ca mobilization by activation of muscarinic, alpha-adrenergic or peptidergic (substance P) receptors. The phospholipid changes apparently reflect the act...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Putney JW Jr

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we report a novel role for the cysteine protease calpain in store-operated calcium entry. Several structurally and mechanistically unrelated inhibitors of calpain inhibited Ca2+ entry activated in human platelets by thapsigargin-evoked Ca2+ store depletion or the physiological agonist thrombin, whereas inhibitor...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Harper AG,Sage SO

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies we have characterised various properties of capacitative Ca2+ entry (CCE) in different epithelia. After Ca2+ store depletion with PLC/InsP3-coupled agonists or by inhibition of store Ca2+ uptake, with for example thapsigargin, Ca2+ influx is activated. This leads to a sustained cellular response (e...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Gordjani N,Nitschke R,Greger R,Leipziger J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells are considered the primary initiators of allergic diseases as a consequence of the release of multiple inflammatory mediators on activation. Although predominately activated through antigen-mediated aggregation of IgE-occupied-FcɛRI, they can also be induced to release mediators by other receptors and envir...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Medic N,Desai A,Komarow H,Burch LH,Bandara G,Beaven MA,Metcalfe DD,Gilfillan AM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of intracellular calcium stores in stimulus-secretion coupling in the pancreatic beta-cell is largely unknown. We report here that tetracaine stimulates insulin secretion from collagenase-isolated mouse islets of Langerhans in the absence of glucose or extracellular calcium. We also found that the anesthetic ...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Mears D,Leighton X,Atwater I,Rojas E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitivity to Ca2+ of the Ca2+-dependent K+ channel can be increased by the artificial electron donor system ascorbate + phenazine-methosulphate in a variety of animal cells. In the human erythrocyte the shift from the 'low' to the 'high-affinity' state seems to depend on the reduction of a membrane component acc...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： García-Sancho J,Herreros B

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NAADP has been shown to act as a second messenger in a wide range of systems from plants to mammalian cells. Although it had always been considered as a canonical second messenger, recent work has shown that it is also active when applied extracellularly. It has also been suggested that NAADP might have a direct actio...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Billington RA,Genazzani AA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R24571 a derivative of the antimycotic miconazole, appears to be 5 to 8 times more potent than trifluoperazine in its ability to inhibit the calmodulin-dependent phosphorylation of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles. The cAMP-dependent protein kinase mediated phosphorylation of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum was ...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Louis CF,Turnquist J,Jarvis B

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific sequences (cis-acting elements) in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of RNA, together with stabilizing and destabilizing proteins (trans-acting factors), determine the mRNA stability, and consequently, the level of expression of several proteins. Such interactions were discovered initially for short-lived mRNA...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Misquitta CM,Chen T,Grover AK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of high resolution imaging techniques has revealed new forms of dendritic signal integration in neurones. In contrast to electrical signals that have a more widespread influence on the cell, brief Ca2+ transients resulting from synaptic activation are often restricted to a small part of the dendritic tree. In ...

journal_title：Cell calcium

authors： Eilers J,Plant T,Konnerth A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00