Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The optimal therapeutic strategy for metastatic colorectal cancer patients is still a matter of debate. There are no prognostic variables indicating how many lines individual patients ought to receive, and whether later lines could be effective even when earlier ones were not. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively collected data from 420 consecutive patients with metastatic colorectal cancer at our institution, describing the proportion of patients who received second or later lines of therapy and the chance of a line of treatment being active when the previous line was not. For each line of treatment, we defined clinical benefit as the probability of not having had evidence of disease progression 6 months after the start of chemotherapy. RESULTS:Of the 373 patients with disease progression after first-line chemotherapy (1L), 277 received a second line (2L) (probability of being submitted to a 2L (P(2L)) = 74.3%): 143 (63.3%) of 226 received a 3L (P(3L)), and 56 (45.9%) of 122 were submitted to a 4L (P(4L)). Joint probabilities were: 2L 74.3%, 3L 47.0%, and 4L 21.6%. A total of 298 (71.5%) of 417 patients had a clinical benefit with 1L; 134 (48.6%) of 276 with 2L; 50 (35.2%) of 142 with 3L; and 12 (25.0%) of 48 with 4L. Taking all these data together, 31% of the patients who experienced early progression at 1L had the chance to have a clinical benefit with any further lines. CONCLUSION:Our study demonstrated that of 4 patients submitted to a 1L, about 3 will receive a 2L, about 2 a 3L, and nearly 1 a 4L. Later lines could be beneficial even though earlier ones were not.
journal_name
Clin Colorectal Cancerjournal_title
Clinical colorectal cancerauthors
Tampellini M,Di Maio M,Baratelli C,Anania L,Brizzi MP,Sonetto C,La Salvia A,Scagliotti GVdoi
10.1016/j.clcc.2017.03.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
372-376issue
4eissn
1533-0028issn
1938-0674pii
S1533-0028(16)30208-0journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) outcomes continue to improve, but they vary significantly by race and ethnicity. We hypothesize that these disparities arise from unequal access to care. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Harris Health System (HHS) is an integrated health delivery network that provides medical car...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2019.09.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a meta-analysis of previous reports evaluating the effect of mFIO (modified FOLFIRINOX; leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan, oxaliplatin) regimens in advanced pancreatic cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a meta-analysis of reported studies in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (1950...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 virus that emerged in December 2019 causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to the sudden national reorganization of health care systems and changes in the delivery of health care globally. The purpose of our study was to use a survey to a...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2020.05.011
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Köhne prognostic score is used to classify patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) as high, intermediate, or low risk. Using data from 2 phase III trials, we analyzed survival in patients categorized according to Köhne prognostic category and virus-induced rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma murine sa...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2017.09.006
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several anticancer therapies have been developed to block angiogenesis, a key mechanism in tumor growth and metastasis. The predominantly cytostatic action of these compounds makes an assessment of their clinical activities inadequate if based only on the reduction of the tumor dimensions, as this may not reflect thei...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anal squamous cell carcinoma (ASCC) is a rare, human papilloma virus-associated cancer. The purpose was to investigate the population-based incidence rates, age and gender distribution, and survival of ASCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All primary ASCC in 1987 to 2016 were identified in the Cancer Registry of Nor...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.10.001
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) may present with oligometastatic lung lesions for which stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) can be utilized. This study aims to report efficacy and prognostic factors associated with colorectal lung metastases treated with SABR. MATERIAL AND METHODS:T...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2016.08.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, the maximum tolerated dose and toxicity profile of FOLFIRI (infusional fluorouracil [5-FU]/leucovorin/irinotecan) plus gefitinib (an oral inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor) were evaluated as first-line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CCC.2006.n.037
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and renal cell carcinoma (RCC) may be at risk for additional primary malignancies. A review of 101 patients with these concurrent diagnoses was performed. Forty-two percent of patients had 1 or more additional malignancies; none appeared to be associated with Lynch syndr...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2012.07.004
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adjuvant therapy can reduce the risk of disease recurrence in patients with stage II-IV colorectal cancer. Recently, 3 monoclonal antibodies have been shown to improve clinical outcome in this group of patients. Bevacizumab is an antiangiogenesis agent that has been shown in clinical and preclinical models to reverse ...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/CCC.2007.n.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ERBB2 amplification occurs in 5% of RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and it has been shown to be a target for treatment with 2 HER2-directed combinations of trastuzumab and lapatinib or trastuzumab and pertuzumab. We present long-term clinical results of trastuzumab and lapatinib (HERACLES-A...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2020.06.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No biomarkers exist to predict benefit from antiangiogenic therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer patients. ACVRL1 (activin receptor like-protein 1) encodes for ALK1, a member of the transforming growth factor-β receptor family, which directs pathologic angiogenesis. We examined the intratumoral expression ...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.03.006
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is increasingly treated using targeted therapies. Their real-life evaluation is insufficient, especially in elderly and frail patients. The aim was to describe use, safety, and effectiveness of targeted therapies in first-line mCRC treatment according to age. PATIENTS AND...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Initial treatment with either neoadjuvant chemoradiation (CRT) or induction FOLFOX (5-Fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin) chemotherapy followed by CRT is considered standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. We compared patient-reported outcomes (PRO) during CRT in patients who had receive...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult intussusception is a rare occurrence and, unlike in childhood, is usually associated with an underlying tumor. Although computed tomography (CT) imaging can identify an intussusception and point toward a cause, diagnosis is challenging if it is only intermittent. When an intussusception presents in the context o...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CCC.2008.n.028
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Irinotecan Cetuximab Evaluation and Cetuximab Response Evaluation (ICECREAM) study assessed the efficacy of cetuximab monotherapy compared with cetuximab combined with chemotherapy for quadruple wild-type (KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, or P13KCA exon 20) metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients w...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.06.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern chemotherapy combinations for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) comprise infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), leucovorin, and irinotecan or oxaliplatin. The fluoropyrimidine derivative capecitabine is at least as effective as 5-FU plus leucovorin bolus regimens. It displays a favorable toxicity profile and offer...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/CCC.2008.n.015
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of maintenance therapy with axitinib versus placebo following induction therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this double-blinded, phase II trial, patients with mCRC who had not progressed after 6...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2018.02.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related death in the United States. Despite excellent prognosis for early stage disease, 5-year survival rates in metastatic disease remain low. A small subset of CRC is defined by a deficiency in mismatch repair (dMMR) resulting in high levels of micro...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individually, oxaliplatin and irinotecan have substantial activity in metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) in combination with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin. A combination regimen using all 4 agents could potentially increase response rates in CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A multicenter phase II trial of oxaliplatin ...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3816/CCC.2007.n.017
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) are candidates for resection of their hepatic disease. Yttrium-90 ((90)Y) radioembolization has promise in the treatment of unresectable mCRC. We conducted a retrospective study to assess the efficacy in patients with refractory mCRC who underwent (90)Y r...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2011.12.002
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As more patients are screened for colorectal cancer a small but significant number of interval cancers develop after colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed records of 75,314 adult patients who underwent colonoscopy for screening or diagnostic purposes between 1998 and...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2014.11.001
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local excision is an alternative approach to radical proctectomy for rectal cancer, but from an oncologic standpoint, it is a compromise, and its role remains controversial. Careful patient selection is essential because local excision is generally considered only for early rectal cancer with no evidence of nodal meta...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/CCC.2008.n.050
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The tumor-activated fluoropyrimidine capecitabine achieves response rates superior to those of bolus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC), with favorable safety and fewer hospitalizations. Capecitabine is also at least as effective as bolus 5-FU/LV i...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/ccc.2005.n.021
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) is a treatment used for liver metastases (LM) of colorectal cancer (CRC). Because of its technical conditions, it has been used in only a few experienced centers in France. Our aim was to evaluate its feasibility, efficacy and tolerance in 4 centers. METHODS:C...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2017.03.003
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary objective of this study was to determine the long-term outcome of sphincter preservation with preoperative radiation therapy (RT) and surgical resection in the treatment of distal rectal adenocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between April 1988 and December 1996, 36 (cT2, n=9; cT3, n=27) patients ...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3816/CCC.2006.n.012
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quinacrine plus a fluoropyrimidine has in vivo efficacy against metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). This phase 1b trial evaluated the combination of quinacrine plus capecitabine in patients with treatment-refractory mCRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Using a modified Simon accelerated titration design, adults with...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2020.08.003
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::As new improvements in the treatment of colorectal cancer have become available, it has become important to understand the benefits of new therapies or the deleterious effects stemming from the increased risk of toxicity. In particular, a more rational approach to adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage II/III d...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/ccc.2006.n.019
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidylate synthase (TS) is a key enzyme in the synthesis of 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. For this reason, this enzyme is a critical target in cancer chemotherapy. As the first TS inhibitor in clinical use, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) remains widely used for the treatment...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3816/CCC.2002.n.003
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbiome (microbiota) is a community of all microorganisms inhabiting a specific site of the body, including pathogens, which distinguishes it from the physiological microflora. Intestinal dysbiosis plays a key role in the development of colorectal cancer. In the process of carcinogenesis, inflammation, immune respo...
journal_title:Clinical colorectal cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clcc.2019.07.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00