Nod for Atezolizumab in Advanced Bladder Cancer.

abstract：:In the large international phase III MAVORIC trial, patients with previously treated cutaneous T-cell lymphoma who received the anti-CCR4 monoclonal antibody mogamulizumab experienced significantly longer progression-free survival and higher response rates, as well as better quality of life, than those who received vo...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As parallel advances in cancer biology and drug development continue to elevate the role of targeted therapies in oncology, the need for imaging biomarkers that systematically measure the biology associated with therapeutic intervention has become more urgent. Although the molecular imaging community has a c...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Evans MJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:53BP1 requires RIF1 to block 5' end resection required for homologous recombination. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallin and colleagues demonstrate the preclinical activity of the KRASG12C-specific inhibitor MRTX849 in a series of in vitro and in vivo studies with supporting pilot clinical efficacy. Variable responsiveness despite effective KRASG12C inhibition highlights both the promise and potential need for combinatorial strat...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Klempner SJ,Hata AN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:53BP1 integrates pRB activity with the DNA damage response by binding to methylated K810. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA approved 22 novel drugs in 2016, down from 45 in 2015. Four of the new therapies are for cancer treatment, and two are for cancer diagnosis. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilead Sciences will buy Kite Pharma-and its autologous CAR T-cell technology-for $11.9 billion. The acquisition will help Gilead build its oncology portfolio and boost its revenues. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the largest clinical trial to date of immune checkpoint inhibitors for mesothelioma, patients treated with nivolumab-either alone or in combination with ipilimumab-posted impressive response rates and survival outcomes, according to data presented at the 2017 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting. Ho...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the ECHO-202/KEYNOTE-037 and ECHO-204 trials reported at the 2017 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck responded well to the combinations of epacadostat plus pembrolizumab and epacadostat plus nivolumab. An IDO1 inhibitor, epacadosta...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA has approved F1CDx, a comprehensive companion diagnostic test that can detect genetic alterations and two genomic signatures in any type of solid tumor. Patients with five common types of advanced cancer can be matched to one of 17 targeted therapies with this single test. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study of all 32 cancer types in The Cancer Genome Atlas identifies genomic alterations that increase the activity of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. The study, which combines mutation data with measures of protein levels and phosphorylation status, suggests that mutations in IDH1, VHL, and STK11 promote activation of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic alterations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) pathway are promising therapeutic targets in many cancers, including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). The FGFR inhibitor BGJ398 displayed encouraging efficacy in patients with FGFR2 fusion-positive ICC in a phase II trial, but the durability of ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Goyal L,Saha SK,Liu LY,Siravegna G,Leshchiner I,Ahronian LG,Lennerz JK,Vu P,Deshpande V,Kambadakone A,Mussolin B,Reyes S,Henderson L,Sun JE,Van Seventer EE,Gurski JM Jr,Baltschukat S,Schacher-Engstler B,Barys L,Stam

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new mathematical model finds that tumor neoantigen quality trumps quantity when it comes to predicting response to immunotherapy and the likelihood of long-term survival among patients with cancer. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Many epithelial cancers are associated with chronic inflammation. However, the features of inflammation that are procarcinogenic are not fully understood. Regulatory T cells (Treg) typically restrain overt inflammatory responses and maintain intestinal immune homeostasis. Their immune-suppressive activity ca...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Geis AL,Fan H,Wu X,Wu S,Huso DL,Wolfe JL,Sears CL,Pardoll DM,Housseau F

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study integrating proteomic and genomic analyses uncovered unexpected similarities in some types of pediatric brain tumors, such as certain craniopharyngiomas and low-grade gliomas, suggesting potential treatments and more refined prognoses. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung mesenchymal cells promoted neutrophil lipid storage; lipids were transferred to tumor cells. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) targeting CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 have transformed cancer therapy but are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including myocarditis. Here, we report a robust preclinical mouse model of ICI-associated myocarditis in which mono-allelic loss of Ctla4 in the context of co...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Wei SC,Meijers WC,Axelrod ML,Anang NAS,Screever EM,Wescott EC,Johnson DB,Whitley E,Lehmann L,Courand PY,Mancuso JJ,Himmel LE,Lebrun-Vignes B,Wleklinski MJ,Knollmann BC,Srinivasan J,Li Y,Atolagbe OT,Rao X,Zhao Y,Wa

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The appearance of a mutant androgen receptor, AR(F876L), in prostate cancer cells chronically exposed to enzalutamide or ARN-509 promotes a switch from antagonist to agonist receptor function, undermining the potential long-term effectiveness of these second-generation antiandrogen drugs. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Nelson WG,Yegnasubramanian S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells must rewire cellular metabolism to satisfy the demands of growth and proliferation. Although many of the metabolic alterations are largely similar to those in normal proliferating cells, they are aberrantly driven in cancer by a combination of genetic lesions and nongenetic factors such as the tumor micro...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Cantor JR,Sabatini DM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Data from 8 breast cancer genome-sequencing projects identified 25 patients with HER2 somatic mutations in cancers lacking HER2 gene amplification. To determine the phenotype of these mutations, we functionally characterized 13 HER2 mutations using in vitro kinase assays, protein structure analysis, cell cul...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Bose R,Kavuri SM,Searleman AC,Shen W,Shen D,Koboldt DC,Monsey J,Goel N,Aronson AB,Li S,Ma CX,Ding L,Mardis ER,Ellis MJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent results suggest that tucatinib, when combined with trastuzumab and capecitabine, is effective in patients with locally advanced inoperable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have received prior therapies: In a phase II trial, the drug extended overall survival and progression-free survival compared w...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the setting of recent exciting clinical results and numerous ongoing trials, Gainor and colleagues explored mechanisms of acquired resistance to first- and second-generation ALK inhibitors in ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer and found that an increased frequency and distinct spectrums of resistance mutatio...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Qiao H,Lovly CM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An expert panel recommended approval of Novartis's experimental chimeric antigen T-cell therapy, tisagenlecleucel, for children and young adults with relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The therapy would be the first of its kind approved for cancer and has the potential to transform standard of...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ceritinib and other second-generation inhibitors have demonstrated promising anticancer activity in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Specifically, they can overcome resistance due to certain gatekeeper mutations acquired following crizotinib exposure. These agents now provi...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ramalingam SS,Khuri FR

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether metastases were seeded mono- or polyclonally depended on cancer site and treatment. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is poorly responsive to therapies and histologically contains a paucity of neoplastic cells embedded within a dense desmoplastic stroma. Within the stroma, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) secrete tropic factors and extracellular matrix components, and have been implicated in...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Biffi G,Oni TE,Spielman B,Hao Y,Elyada E,Park Y,Preall J,Tuveson DA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although comprehensive genomic screening has not yet become routine when treating patients with cancer, widespread testing in those with advanced, refractory disease is feasible, according to the ongoing ProfiLER study. The study also found that patients who subsequently received a treatment matched to the genetic cha...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2-targeted therapies are approved only for HER2-positive breast and gastric cancers. We assessed the safety/tolerability and activity of the novel HER2-targeted antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in 60 patients with pretreated, HER2-expressing (IHC ≥ 1+), non-breast/non-gastric or HER2-mutant so...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Tsurutani J,Iwata H,Krop I,Jänne PA,Doi T,Takahashi S,Park H,Redfern C,Tamura K,Wise-Draper TM,Saito K,Sugihara M,Singh J,Jikoh T,Gallant G,Li BT

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:B-cell lymphomas frequently contain genomic rearrangements that lead to oncogene activation by heterologous distal regulatory elements. We used a novel approach called "pinpointing enhancer-associated rearrangements by chromatin immunoprecipitation," or PEAR-ChIP, to simultaneously map enhancer activity and ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ryan RJ,Drier Y,Whitton H,Cotton MJ,Kaur J,Issner R,Gillespie S,Epstein CB,Nardi V,Sohani AR,Hochberg EP,Bernstein BE

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the final analysis of CLEOPATRA, first-line treatment with pertuzumab plus trastuzumab and docetaxel significantly improves overall survival for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. As such, dual HER2 blockade plus chemotherapy should be the standard of care in this setting, researchers s...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00