Histological validation of fast macromolecular proton fraction mapping as a quantitative myelin imaging method in the cuprizone demyelination model.

abstract：:To determine the effects of the estrogen-related receptor γ (ESRRG) rs1890552 A > G polymorphism on dietary advice-mediated changes in fasting glucose and arterial stiffness, 374 subjects with normal fasting glucose (NFG; control group, no treatment) and 142 subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG group, dietary a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim M,Yoo HJ,Kim M,Seo H,Chae JS,Lee SH,Lee JH

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Nowadays, increasing awareness of environment and fossil fuels protection stimulates intensive research on clean and renewable sources of energy. Production of hydrogen from water through solar-driven splitting reactions is one of the most promising approaches in the field of photoelectrochemistry (PEC). In this work ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zare M,Solaymani S,Shafiekhani A,Kulesza S,Ţălu Ş,Bramowicz M

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial global post-transcriptional regulators execute hundreds of interactions with targets that display varying molecular features while retaining specificity. Herein, we develop, validate, and apply a biophysical, statistical thermodynamic model of canonical target mRNA interactions with the CsrA global post-tran...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Leistra AN,Gelderman G,Sowa SW,Moon-Walker A,Salis HM,Contreras LM

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional risk assessment and source apportionment of sediments based on bulk polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can introduce biases due to unknown aging effects in various sediments. We used a mild solvent (hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin) to extract the bioavailable fraction of PAHs (a-PAHs) from sediment sampl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang X,Yu L,Chen Z,Xu M

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Splenic immune function was enhanced in diet-induced-obese (DIO) mice caused by Escherichia coli. The changes in spleen function on apoptosis were still unknown. Two hundred mice in groups Lean-E. coli and DIO-E. coli were intranasal instillation of E. coli. And another two hundred mice in groups Lean-PBS and DIO-PBS ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren Z,Gu X,Fang J,Cai D,Zuo Z,Liang S,Cui H,Deng J,Ma X,Geng Y,Zhang M,Xie Y,Ye G,Gou L,Hu Y

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan FF,Hou F,Lu ZL,Hu X,Huang CB

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissecting the complex molecular interplay between the host plant and invading virus improves our understanding of the mechanisms underlying viral pathogenesis. In this study, immunoprecipitation together with the mass spectrometry analysis revealed that the heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) family homolog, Hsc70-2, was c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Cao X,Liu M,Zhang R,Zhang X,Gao Z,Zhao X,Xu K,Li D,Zhang Y

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Orexins are originally characterized as orexigenic hypothalamic neuropeptides in mammals. Subsequent studies found orexin to be expressed and perform pleiotropic functions in multiple tissues in mammals. In avian (non-mammalian) species, however, orexin seemed to not affect feeding behavior and its physiological roles...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Greene ES,Zampiga M,Sirri F,Ohkubo T,Dridi S

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge of the metallization of warm dense helium has important implications for understanding the thermal histories, stellar structure and magnetic field environment of giant planets. However, it is also a pendent scientific topic. For a revisiting into the properties of warm dense helium, we performed extensiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang W,Li Z,Fu Z,Dai J,Chen Q,Cai L

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The availabilities of light and soil water resources usually spatially co-vary in natural habitats, and the spatial pattern of such co-variation may affect the benefits of physiological integration between connected ramets of clonal plants. In a greenhouse experiment, we grew connected or disconnected ramet pairs [con...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang YJ,Shi XP,Wu XJ,Meng XF,Wang PC,Zhou ZX,Luo FL,Yu FH

更新日期：2016-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Earthquakes are important natural events, yet their impacts on animal communities are poorly known. Understanding earthquake impacts on groundwater communities is essential to assess their resilience and hence to perform conservation actions. We investigated how a 6.3 Mw earthquake that occurred in 2009 altered the co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fattorini S,Di Lorenzo T,Galassi DMP

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Porous materials display enhanced scattering mechanisms that greatly influence their transport properties. Metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) enables fabrication of porous silicon nanowires starting from a doped Si wafer by using a metal template that catalyzes the etching process. Here, we report on the low therm...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ferrando-Villalba P,D'Ortenzi L,Dalkiranis GG,Cara E,Lopeandia AF,Abad L,Rurali R,Cartoixà X,De Leo N,Saghi Z,Jacob M,Gambacorti N,Boarino L,Rodríguez-Viejo J

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic elements are important components of medicinal herbs, and provide valuable experimental evidence for the quality evaluation and control of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In this study, to investigate the relationship between the inorganic elemental fingerprint and geographical origin identification of c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao Y,Ma X,Fan L,Mao F,Tian H,Xu R,Cao Z,Zhang X,Fu X,Sui H

更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac energy metabolism must cope with early postnatal changes in tissue oxygen tensions, hemodynamics, and cell proliferation to sustain development. Here, we tested the hypothesis that proliferating neonatal cardiomyocytes are dependent on high oxidative energy metabolism. We show that energy-related gene expressi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Carvalho AETS,Bassaneze V,Forni MF,Keusseyan AA,Kowaltowski AJ,Krieger JE

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Models on how perceptual and cognitive information on others' mental states are treated by the cognitive architecture are often framed as duplex models considering two independent systems. In the context of the neuroscience of empathy analogous systems have been described. Using event-related potentials (i.e., ERPs) t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sessa P,Meconi F,Han S

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of intravitreal aflibercept for active polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) without active polyps and to identify prognostic factors. We enrolled 40 eyes from 40 patients who manifested PCV with exudation but without active polyps after prior treatment with pho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee SE,Jang JW,Kang SW,Park KH,Lee DW,Kim JH,Bae K

更新日期：2019-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:PC4, a well-known general transcription cofactor, has multiple functions in transcription and DNA repair. Residue W89, is engaged in stacking interactions with DNA in PC4, but substituted by tyrosine in some PC4 orthologous proteins. In order to understand the consequences and reveal the molecular details of this subs...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang J,Zhao Y,Liu H,Huang D,Cheng X,Zhao W,Taylor IA,Liu J,Peng YL

更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The porosity and utilization of platinum catalysts have a direct impact on their performance within proton exchange membrane fuel cells. It is desirable to identify methods that can prepare these catalysts with the desired features, and that can be widely implemented using existing and industrially scalable techniques...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paul MTY,Gates BD

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of the human genome is non-coding. However, some of the non-coding part is transcriptionally active. In humans, the tandemly repeated (TR) pericentromeric non-coding DNA-human satellites 2 and 3 (HS2, HS3)-are transcribed in somatic cells. These transcripts are also found in pre- and post-implantation embryos. Th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dobrynin MA,Korchagina NM,Prjibelski AD,Shafranskaya D,Ostromyshenskii DI,Shunkina K,Stepanova I,Kotova AV,Podgornaya OI,Enukashvily NI

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical ability of Near-Infrared Light-Transillumination (NILT) for approximal dentinal caries detection and to compare with direct digital-radiography (DDR), as well as to determine whether the combination of both techniques improves the diagnostic capacity of the lesi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Melo M,Pascual A,Camps I,Ata-Ali F,Ata-Ali J

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Euphausia pacifica is a good candidate for a resource of marine n-3 PUFA. However, few reports exist of the lipid and fatty acid composition of E. pacifica. To examine the potential of E. pacifica as a resource of marine n-3 PUFA, we analyzed E. pacifica oil. We extracted lipids from E. pacifica harvested from the Pac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamada H,Yamazaki Y,Koike S,Hakozaki M,Nagahora N,Yuki S,Yano A,Tsurumi K,Okumura T

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The South Asian subcontinent is characterized by a complex history of human migrations and population interactions. In this study, we used genome-wide data to provide novel insights on the demographic history and population relationships of six Indo-European populations from the Indian State of West Maharashtra. The s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Debortoli G,Abbatangelo C,Ceballos F,Fortes-Lima C,Norton HL,Ozarkar S,Parra EJ,Jonnalagadda M

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Although optimal therapy for myocardial infarction includes reperfusion to restore blood flow to the ischemic region, ischemia/reperfusion (IR) also initiates an inflammatory response likely contributing to adverse left ventricular (LV) extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. Galectin-3 (Gal-3), a β-galactoside-binding...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ibarrola J,Matilla L,Martínez-Martínez E,Gueret A,Fernández-Celis A,Henry JP,Nicol L,Jaisser F,Mulder P,Ouvrard-Pascaud A,López-Andrés N

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Free standing, atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are a new class of ultralightweight nanoelectromechanical systems with potentially game-changing electro- and opto-mechanical properties, however, the energy dissipation pathways that fundamentally limit the performance of these systems is still poorly un...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matis BR,Houston BH,Baldwin JW

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of bone tissue quantity and quality in contact with the surface of orthopedic and dental implants is a strong determinant of the surgical outcome but remains difficult to be assessed quantitatively. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of a quantitative ultrasound (QUS) method to meas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fraulob M,Vayron R,Le Cann S,Lecuelle B,Hériveaux Y,Albini Lomami H,Flouzat Lachaniette CH,Haïat G

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanodiamonds containing high density ensembles of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV(-)) centers are promising fluorescent biomarkers due to their excellent photostability and biocompatibility. The NV(-) centers in the particles have a fluorescence lifetime of up to 20 ns, which distinctly differs from those (<10...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hui YY,Su LJ,Chen OY,Chen YT,Liu TM,Chang HC

更新日期：2014-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Axolotls have the amazing ability to regenerate. When compared to humans, axolotls display a very fast wound closure, no scarring and are capable to replace lost appendages perfectly. Understanding the signaling mechanism leading to this perfect healing is a key step to help develop regenerative treatments for humans....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sader F,Denis JF,Laref H,Roy S

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We study Coulomb interacting electrons confined in polygonal quantum rings. We focus on the interplay of localization at the polygon corners and Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably, the Coulomb repulsion allows the formation of in-gap states, i.e., corner-localized states of electron pairs or clusters shifted to energies th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sitek A,Ţolea M,Niţă M,Serra L,Gudmundsson V,Manolescu A

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory receptors (ORs) mediate olfactory chemo-sensation in OR neurons. Herein, we have demonstrated that the OR chemo-sensing machinery functions in pancreatic β-cells and modulates insulin secretion. First, we found several OR isoforms, including OLFR15 and OLFR821, to be expressed in pancreatic islets and a β-ce...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Munakata Y,Yamada T,Imai J,Takahashi K,Tsukita S,Shirai Y,Kodama S,Asai Y,Sugisawa T,Chiba Y,Kaneko K,Uno K,Sawada S,Hatakeyama H,Kanzaki M,Miyazaki JI,Oka Y,Katagiri H

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is one of the leading causes of death in gynecological malignancies, and the resistance to chemotherapeutic agents remains a major challenge to successful ovarian cancer chemotherapy. Dihydromyricetin (DHM), a natural flavonoid derived from Ampeopsis Grossdentata, has been widely applied in food industr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu Y,Wang S,Chan HF,Lu H,Lin Z,He C,Chen M

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00