Abstract:
:Data concerning the cardiovascular manifestations of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) are inconsistent, which is due, in part, to the decrease in disease severity over the last several decades. In areas where patients tend to be more symptomatic, data support the presence of cardiovascular findings including myocardial and vascular calcification as well as increased cardiovascular mortality. Data from the cohorts in whom the disease is characterized by mild hypercalcemia, suggest that clinically overt cardiovascular manifestations are unusual in PHPT. Recent data, however, support the presence of subtle cardiovascular manifestations in mild disease, such as changes in endothelial function as well as increased vascular stiffness and perhaps diastolic dysfunction. Left ventricular hypertrophy is a more consistent finding across a spectrum of disease severity, though this finding may be related to hypertension, which has long been associated with PHPT.
journal_name
J Endocrinol Investjournal_title
Journal of endocrinological investigationauthors
Walker MD,Silverberg SJdoi
10.1007/BF03346443subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
925-31issue
10eissn
0391-4097issn
1720-8386pii
5021journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The multiple effects of vitamin D on skeletal and extra-skeletal tissues increased the attention of scientists and public to the possible relationship between hypovitaminosis D and a variety of acute and chronic diseases. However, several points are still largely debated. In particular, the definition of optimal vitam...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40618-014-0071-z
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the presented study was to evaluate the prevalence of isolated hyperthyrotropinemia (IH) in obese children and the relation between anthropometric and metabolic parameters. METHODS:Hospital records of the children, who presented to the Pediatric Endocrinology outpatient clinic of our institution wit...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40618-014-0100-y
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pheochromocytoma resection is often complicated by intra-operative hypertension and post-resection hypotension. Factors associated with these hemodynamic alterations are not well defined. The aim of this study was to analyse the clinical-laboratory features associated with hemodynamic parameters during pheochromocytom...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03346458
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:No data on the prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in subjects with newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are currently available. AIM:The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of ED and its associated causes in a sample of male patients with recently diagnosed DM (<24 mont...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3275/8969
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:There is limited data on the effects of inactivity (prolonged bed-rest) on parameters of endocrine and metabolic function; we therefore aimed to examine changes in these systems during and after prolonged (56- day) bed-rest in male adults. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty healthy male subjects underwent ...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3275/7606
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine the main metabolic parameters of 11-beta-hydroxy-androstenedione (11 OHAD) in man. Seven normal subjects were investigated at 1-3 months interval by 2 types of isotope dilution techniques using a tritiated tracer: constant infusion and bolus iv injection. 3H-11 OHAD and 3H-11-beta...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03349485
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In obesity there is a clear reduction of both spontaneous and stimulated GH secretion. Furthermore, in obese patients the somatotrope responsiveness to provocative stimulation is selectively refractory to the inhibitory effect of glucose load. It has been hypothesized that hyperinsulinism of obese patients could play ...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03346919
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoparathyroidism cannot be cured by oral or intravenous calcium supplements. Using molecular biology techniques to induce the production of PTH is an ideal option to treat hypoparathyroidism. In this study, we established a recombinant plasmid encoding a mutant preproPTH with a skeletal muscle creatine kinase promot...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3275/7966
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that androgen therapy in men may be effectively applied in several conditions to improve well being and health. Classical indications for androgen therapy in males are represented by primary or secondary hypogonadism, delayed puberty, aplastic anemia and that secondary to chronic renal fai...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03343707
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We did a meta-analysis with meta-regression to evaluate the relationship between hemoglobin A1c (A1C) reduction and the primary CV outcome of cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs). METHODS:We used a random effects meta-analysis of the 12 CVOTs to quantify the effect of A1C reduction on major cardiovascular eve...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s40618-019-01047-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment aims to minimize the risk of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) recurrence and should be tailored to patient risk stratification and potential morbidity from adverse effects. AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of current recommendations on L-T4 treatment of DTC patients in cli...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3275/8369
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much research has demonstrated that in late pregnancy glucose administration causes a marked increase of peripheral insulin levels. To ascertain whether this particular increase is due to increased insulin secretion and/or to reduced hepatic insulin removal, we measured blood glucose, plasma C-peptide and plasma insul...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03347933
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroid gland is highly dependent on dietary intake of iodine for normal function, so it is particularly subjected to "endocrine disruptor" action. The human sodium/iodide symporter (hNIS) is an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein mediating the active transport of iodide into thyroid follicular cells, a cr...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03347061
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AA. studied the glycometabolic activity of prazosin, a hypotensive drug with an adrenergic blocking activity of alpha-1-selective type. Twenty-two moderately hypertensive subjects were studied. Their ages ranged from 37 to 57 years; 10 of the patients had non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. After overnight fa...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF03350608
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Leptin is associated with cardiovascular risk factors (e.g. hypertension, insulin resistance, kidney disease and excess body weight). Experimental studies showed that leptin might affect serum uric acid, by modulation of the uric acid excretion. However, there are few observational data on the relationship betw...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40618-019-01140-4
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to assess the behaviour of insulin sensitivity and insulin resistance (IR) indexes in a group of obese adolescents with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in comparison to obese adolescents without diabetes and normal controls, moreover to compare these parameters with the cardiac auto...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03346644
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain beta-endorphin (beta-EP) plays an important role in regulating the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis activity. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) beta-EP levels seem to reflect the central rather than pituitary secretion. With the aim to correlate the changes of plasma estradiol (E2), progesterone, luteinizing hormone ...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03349526
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neonatal hypothyroidism has serious effects on growth, development, and metabolism. AIM:This study aims to investigate the effects of the neonatal hypothyroidism on carbohydrate metabolism, islet insulin secretion and morphology of the pancreatic islets in adult male offspring. MATERIALS/SUBJECTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3275/8468
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of metabolic abnormalities, hyperandrogenemia and ovulation induction by clomiphene/acupuncture on liver function parameters among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). METHODS:This is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. All 1000 subjects were diagnosed as P...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40618-018-0953-6
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::No head-to-head comparisons are available to analyze the efficacy of octreotide (LAR) and lanreotide (LAN) as first-line treatment of acromegaly.We compared the efficacy of these two drugs in 54 newly diagnosed patients (21 women, 33 men), 27 treated with LAR (10-30 mg every 28 days) and 27 with LAN (60-90 mg/28 days)...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03345632
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary hormonal studies in a 18-y old man with the clinical features of Cushing's syndrome showed inconclusive and conflicting results both in basal conditions and after metyrapone and dexamethasone administration. Therefore the possibility of a cyclical or acyclical fluctuation of adrenal hypersecretion was susp...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03347163
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long arm of the Y chromosome contains genes mapped in loci involved in male infertility, short stature and gonadoblastoma. However, many of these genes have not been fully characterized, and are not currently investigated in patients affected by such diseases. We report a study aimed to the genomic characterizatio...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03343790
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitary adenomas are common neoplasms requiring medical and/or surgical treatment when associated with hormonal hypersecretion. Treatment of non-functioning pituitary adenomas is necessary when symptoms of mass effect or hormonal deficits occur. However, therapeutic options, including surgical resection and/or radio...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03347449
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Female Sexual Dysfunction (FSD) is a still poorly studied and underdiagnosed condition. The aim of the study was to produce an improved version of FSFI-6 (6-Item Version of the Female Sexual Function Index), entitled Female Sexual Dysfunction Index-6 (FSDI-6), and to estimate its accuracy as a screening instrum...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40618-015-0378-4
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent development of new medications for the treatment of the sexual dysfunction increased the possibility of improving the altered sexual performance. Although initially designed for the treatment of male sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction in particular, these substances have now been tested for the therap...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Cushing syndrome have elevated 24 h urinary free cortisol excretion and loss of diurnal rhythm of plasma cortisol, however, morning total plasma cortisol concentrations are often similar to those of normal individuals. To test the hypothesis that an elevated morning plasma free cortisol could distinguish...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03349791
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurological disorders, such as seizures, are not infrequently associated with anti-leukemic therapy. It has been hypothesized that a disrupted peptidergic transmission between neurons could be the cellular basis of the neurological dysfunction. Since endogenous opioids have been recently found to alter neuronal funct...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03350022
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Agents capable of increasing radioiodine concentration by stimulating the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) expression have been extensively investigated for the treatment of certain well-differentiated breast cancers. AIM:In this study, we analyzed the regulation of the NIS and lactoperoxidase (LPO) gene expre...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03346542
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 has been used efficaciously in the therapy of metastatic carcinoid tumor, vasoactive intestinal peptide producing islet cell carcinoma, acromegaly, and TSH secreting pituitary tumors. We report the development of a gallstone in a patient treated for 23 months with a lo...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03348589
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has recently been suggested that the classical routine of glucocorticoid administration before and after transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) in Cushing's disease (CD) patients may not be necessary, since it is likely that peritumoral normal corticotrophs are not completely suppressed during this period. We compared the d...
journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03347237
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00