The hydration of dental cements.

Abstract:

:A study was made of the hydration of dental cements, water being classified as "non-evaporable" and "evaporable". The ratio of these two types of water was found to vary greatly among different cement types, being lesser in zinc oxide and ionic polymer cements and greater in ion-leachable glass and phosphoric acid cements. The cement with the least "non-evaporable" water, i.e., showing least hydration (the zinc polycarboxylate cement), had the lowest strength and modulus and the greatest deformation at failure. A linear relationship was found to exist between strength and the degree of hydration of dental cements. All the cements were found to become more highly hydrated and stronger as they aged.

journal_name

J Dent Res

authors

Wilson AD,Paddon JM,Crisp S

doi

10.1177/00220345790580030701

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1065-71

issue

3

eissn

0022-0345

issn

1544-0591

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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