Anti-obesity effect and protection of liver-kidney functions by Codium fragile sulphated polysaccharide on high fat diet induced obese rats.

Abstract:

:The present study investigates the hypolipidemic effects of sulphated polysaccharide obtained from Codium fragile (CFSP) in induced obese rats (HFD). The results showed an increase in body weight of HFD rats by 21.56% as compared to control normal rats. Moreover, serum lipase activity underwent an increase which led to an increase in the levels of total cholesterol (T-Ch), triglycerides (TG) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-Ch) in serum associeted with a decrease in the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-Ch) in untreated HFD rats. This diet has disrupted the antioxidant status by decreasing the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX)) and subsequently an increase in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) level in liver and kidney of obese rats. All these disturbances are significantly corrected by CFSP administration with no fatty deposits in the liver and a protective effect against renal histological alteration. This confirms the important role of this polysaccharide in the fight against oxidative stress and the prevention of hyperlipidemia.

journal_name

Int J Biol Macromol

authors

Kolsi RBA,Jardak N,Hajkacem F,Chaaben R,Jribi I,Feki AE,Rebai T,Jamoussi K,Fki L,Belghith H,Belghith K

doi

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

119-129

eissn

0141-8130

issn

1879-0003

pii

S0141-8130(17)30921-2

journal_volume

102

pub_type

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