Abstract:
:Greater levels of solar energy storage provide an effective solution to the inherent nature of intermittency, and can substantially improve reliability, availability, and quality of the renewable energy source. Here we demonstrated an all-vanadium (all-V) continuous-flow photoelectrochemical storage cell (PESC) to achieve efficient and high-capacity storage of solar energy, through improving both photocurrent and photocharging depth. It was discovered that forced convective flow of electrolytes greatly enhanced the photocurrent by 5 times comparing to that with stagnant electrolytes. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) study revealed a great reduction of charge transfer resistance with forced convective flow of electrolytes as a result of better mass transport at U-turns of the tortuous serpentine flow channel of the cell. Taking advantage of the improved photocurrent and diminished charge transfer resistance, the all-V continuous-flow PESC was capable of producing ~20% gain in state of charge (SOC) under AM1.5 illumination for ca. 1.7 hours without any external bias. This gain of SOC was surprisingly three times more than that with stagnant electrolytes during a 25-hour period of photocharge.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Wei Z,Shen Y,Liu D,Liu Fdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-00585-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-04 00:00:00pages
629issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-00585-yjournal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Telomerase activation and telomere maintenance are critical for cellular immortalization and transformation. PIN2/TERF1-interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 (PinX1) is a telomerase regulator and the aberrant expression of PinX1 causes telomere shortening. Identifying PinX1-interacting proteins is important for understan...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep43650
更新日期:2017-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals cause kidney stone disease by still unclear mechanisms. The present study aimed to characterize changes in secretion of proteins from basolateral compartment of renal tubular epithelial cells after exposure to COM crystals and then correlated them with the stone pathogenesis....
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep24064
更新日期:2016-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1990s the Mekong River delta has suffered a large decline in sediment supply causing coastal erosion, following catchment disturbance through hydropower dam construction and sand extraction. However, our new geological reconstruction of 2500-years of delta shoreline changes show that serious coastal erosion ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64630-z
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A correction has been published and is appended to both the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37591-7
更新日期:2019-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::One of the main characteristics of cancer tissues is poor development of neovascularization that results in a limited blood circulation. Because of this phenomenon, it is harder for cancer tissues to diffuse their elevated heat into other parts of the body. The scientific principle of radiofrequency hyperthermia relie...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31232-9
更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Reducing macrophage recruitment by silencing chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) expression is a promising therapeutic approach against atherosclerosis. However the transfection of macrophages with siRNA is often technically challenging. EGFP-EGF1-conjugated poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (ENP...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76416-4
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::We report a strategy to achieve a discrete cage molecule featuring a high level of structural hierarchy through a multiple-assembly process. A cobalt (Co) supramolecular triple-stranded helicate (Co-TSH)-based discrete molecular cage (1) is successfully synthesized and fully characterized. The solid-state structure of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep43448
更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The cell-to-module efficiency gap in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) monolithically integrated solar modules is enhanced by contact resistance between the Al-doped ZnO (AZO) and Mo back contact layers, the P2 contact, which connects adjacent cells. The present work evaluated the P2 contact resistance, in addition to the TCO resis...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep07690
更新日期:2015-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the corneal spherical aberrations in cataract patients with and without high myopia, we conducted a retrospective case series of 502 cataract eyes with high myopia and 1500 age-related cataract eyes and measure their corneal biometric data and axial length using Pentacam and IOLMaster. Both the anterior an...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36539-1
更新日期:2019-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the use of fluorescent molecular rotors as probes for detection of p53 binding to DNA. These are a class of fluorophores that undergo twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT). They are non-fluorescent in a freely rotating conformation and experience a fluorescence increase when restricted in ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31197-9
更新日期:2018-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Aedes aegypti is the primary vector for transmission of Dengue, Zika and chikungunya viruses. Previously it was shown that Dengue virus infection of the mosquito led to an in increased expression of the odorant binding protein 22 (AeOBP22) within the mosquito salivary gland and that siRNA mediated knockdown of AeOBP22...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60242-9
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of locomotor activity in Svalbard reindeer reported the temporary absence of diel rhythms under Arctic photic conditions. However, using Lomb-Scargle periodogram analyses with high statistical power we found diel or circadian rhythmicity throughout the entire year in measures of behaviour, temperature in the r...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32778-4
更新日期:2018-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the intriguing evolution of the dynamical spin correlations of the frustrated spinel ZnMn2O4. Inelastic neutron scattering and magnetization studies reveal that the dynamical correlations at high temperatures are 1D. At lower temperature, these dynamical correlations become 2D. Surprisingly, the dynamical...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep17771
更新日期:2015-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Pioneering epidemiological work has established strong association of sedentary lifestyle and obesity with the risk of colorectal cancer, while the detailed underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that Hotair (HOX transcript antisense RNA) is a pro-adipogenic long non-coding RNA highly expressed in gluteal-...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep45648
更新日期:2017-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Willow (Salix spp.) seeds are able to tolerate desiccation, but differ from typical orthodox seeds in that they lose viability in a few days at room temperature, and in that the chloroplasts in embryo tissues do not dedifferentiate during maturation drying, thus retaining chlorophyll and maintaining intact their thyla...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35476-3
更新日期:2018-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell therapy has long been considered a promising mode of treatment for many incurable diseases. Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) have provided the most promising results to date for regenerative medicine. Nevertheless, due to several obstacles such as difficulty in sourcing and characterizing hMSCs, they rem...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42669-x
更新日期:2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of local injection of autologous platelet rich plasma (A-PRP) as a treatment for women suffering from stress urinary incontinence (SUI). In a prospective intervention study, twenty consecutive women suffering from SUI were treated with A-PRP injection at anterior vaginal wa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80598-2
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most prevalent and lethal type of primary malignant brain tumour. Recent studies suggest that the discovery of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-encoded microRNAs (miRNAs) might play a role in the pathogenesis of diseases, including GBM. In this study, we aimed to analyse the expression and functi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44705
更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Bio-functionalized nanoparticles with semiconducting/metallic core encapsulated in a bio- or bio-derived materials are promising for applications in biology and especially in cancer diagnostic and healing. In this report, we report a facile, single-step, first-time synthesis and in-situ functionalization strategy for ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep18629
更新日期:2015-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a critical health care challenge worldwide. Various TGF-β superfamily members are important in colorectal cancer metastasis, but their signaling effects and predictive value have only been assessed in isolation. Here, we examine cross-regulation and combined functions of the tw...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05907-8
更新日期:2017-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Features of sleep were shown to reflect aging, typical sex differences and cognitive abilities of humans. However, these measures are characterized by redundancy and arbitrariness. Our present approach relies on the assumptions that the spontaneous human brain activity as reflected by the scalp-derived electroencephal...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81230-7
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a crucial and physiological process for cell survival from yeast to mammals, including protozoan parasites. Toxoplasma gondii, an intracellular parasite, typically exploits autophagic machinery of host cell; however host cell upregulates autophagy to combat the infection. Herein we tested the efficacy of ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01525-6
更新日期:2017-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Plumbagin, an anti-cancer agent, is toxic to cells of multiple species. We investigated if plumbagin targets conserved biochemical processes. Plumbagin induced DNA damage and apoptosis in cells of diverse mutational background with comparable potency. A 3-5 fold increase in intracellular oxygen radicals occurred in re...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19261-w
更新日期:2018-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Selective attention plays a prominent role in prioritizing information in working memory (WM), improving performance for attended representations. However, it remains unclear whether unattended WM representations suffer from information loss. Here we tested the hypothesis that within WM, selectively attending to an it...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49577-0
更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Sorting nexin 27 (SNX27) recycles PSD-95, Dlg1, ZO-1 (PDZ) domain-interacting membrane proteins and is essential to sustain adequate brain functions. Here we define a fundamental SNX27 function in T lymphocytes controlling antigen-induced transcriptional activation and metabolic reprogramming. SNX27 limits the activat...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16370-w
更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::We introduce an experimental method based upon a glass micropipette microinjection technique for generating a multitude of interconnected vesicles (IVs) in the interior of a single giant unilamellar phospholipid vesicle (GUV) serving as a cell model system. The GUV membrane, consisting of a mixture of soybean polar li...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70562-5
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::In chickens, the sensory organs for taste are the taste buds in the oral cavity, of which there are ~240-360 in total number as estimated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). There is not an easy way to visualize all taste buds in chickens. Here, we report a highly efficient method for labeling chicken taste buds in...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep37247
更新日期:2016-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Large-strain elastic superhydrophobicity is highly desirable for its enhanced use performance and functional reliability in mechanically dynamic environments, but remains challenging to develop. Here we have, for the first time, proven that an elastic fibrous membrane after surface hydrophobization can maintain superh...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep15863
更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Deconvolution is widely used to improve the contrast and clarity of a 3D focal stack collected using a fluorescence microscope. But despite being extensively studied, deconvolution algorithms can introduce reconstruction artifacts when their underlying noise models or priors are violated, such as when imaging biologic...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29768-x
更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75647-9
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00