The relationship between oxygen uptake kinetics and neuromuscular fatigue in high-intensity cycling exercise.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:In theory, a slow oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]) kinetics leads to a greater accumulation of anaerobic by-products, which can, in turn, induce more neuromuscular fatigue. However, the existence of this relationship has never been tested. METHODS:After two sessions to measure peak [Formula: see text], peak power output (POpeak), and [Formula: see text] kinetics responses in the unfatigued state (τ [Formula: see text] MOD), 10 healthy young adults performed a 6-min cycling bout at 80% POpeak (INT6-min). [Formula: see text] kinetics responses were also measured during INT6-min. Neuromuscular fatigue was measured isometrically pre- and post-INT6-min (immediately post- and 15-s post-INT6-min) with an innovative cycle ergometer. RESULTS:Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) force, high-frequency doublet amplitude, and the ratio of low- to high-frequency doublet amplitudes decreased by 34 ± 7, 43 ± 11, and 31 ± 13%, respectively (all P < 0.01). A significant Spearman's rank correlation was observed between the change in low-frequency doublet force (ΔDb10) immediately after INT6-min and both τ [Formula: see text] MOD and τ [Formula: see text] INT6-min (ρ = -0.68 and ρ = -0.67, both P < 0.05). When considering the largest responses from the two neuromuscular evaluations post-INT6-min, significant correlations were also found between τ [Formula: see text] MOD and ΔDb10 (ρ = -0.74; P < 0.05) and between τ[Formula: see text] INT6-min and both ΔDb10 and low-frequency fatigue (ρ = -0.70 and ρ = -0.66; both P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:The present results suggest that subjects with slow [Formula: see text] kinetics experience more peripheral fatigue, in particular more excitation-contraction coupling failure, likely due to a greater accumulation of protons and/or inorganic phosphates.

journal_name

Eur J Appl Physiol

authors

Temesi J,Mattioni Maturana F,Peyrard A,Piucco T,Murias JM,Millet GY

doi

10.1007/s00421-017-3585-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-01 00:00:00

pages

969-978

issue

5

eissn

1439-6319

issn

1439-6327

pii

10.1007/s00421-017-3585-1

journal_volume

117

pub_type

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